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cbauth

Authentication services for ColdBox Applications.

Requirements

  • Lucee 5+
  • Adobe ColdFusion 2018+

Installation

Requires ColdBox 4.3 for module parent settings.

box install cbauth

Specify a userServiceClass in your config/ColdBox.cfc inside moduleSettings.cbauth.userServiceClass. This component needs to have three methods:

  1. isValidCredentials( username, password )
  2. retrieveUserByUsername( username )
  3. retrieveUserById( id )

We have provided an interface to implement and can be found at cbauth.interfaces.IUserService.

Additionally, the user component returned by the retrieve methods needs to respond to getId(). We have also provided a nice interface for you to follow: cbauth.interfaces.IAuthUser

You can also specify a sessionStorage and a requestStorage WireBox mapping. These will be used inside AuthenticationService. By default, these are SessionStorage@cbstorages and RequestStorage@cbstorages respectively. Interfaces are provided in the models folder for reference when building your own. (Your storage classes do not need to formally implement the interface.)

Usage

You can inject the authenticationService using WireBox.

property name="auth" inject="authenticationService@cbauth";

// OR

var auth = wirebox.getInstance( "authenticationService@cbauth" );

Or, the quick way, using the auth() helper.

auth() == wirebox.getInstance( "authenticationService@cbauth" );

This is very useful in views. And since WireBox handles singleton management, you don't need to worry about calling auth() too many times.

Methods

login

name type required default description
user any true The user component to log in. The component must respond to the getId() method.

Logs a user in to the system. The user component must respond to the getId() method. Additionally, the user is cached in the request scope. If a user is already in the session, this will replace it with the given user. This method returns the passed in user object.

logout

name type required default description
quiet boolean false false Skips firing interception events if true

Logs a user out of system. This method can be called regardless of if there is currently a logged in user. This method fires two interception events: preLogout and postLogout. The preLogout event recieves the currently logged-in user, if there is one.

quietLogout

name type required default description
No arguments

Logs a user out of system without firing interception events. Useful in testing situations where the "logged in" user may no longer exist in your database.

authenticate

name type required default description
username string true The username to attempt to log in.
password string true The password to attempt to log in.

Attempts to log a user by calling the isValidCredentials and retrieveUserByUsername on the provided userServiceClass. If isValidCredentials returns false, it throws a InvalidCredentials exception.

If it succeeds, it returns the logged in user object. If it succeeds, it also sets the user id (obtained by calling getId() on the returned user component) in the session and the returned user component in the request.

isLoggedIn

name type required default description
No arguments

Returns whether a user is logged in to the system.

check

name type required default description
No arguments

Alias for isLoggedIn

guest

name type required default description
No arguments

Returns whether a user is logged out of the system.

getUser

name type required default description
No arguments

Returns the currently logged in user component.

If there is no logged in user, it throws a NoUserLoggedIn exception.

Additionally, it sets the user in the request scope so subsequent calls to getUser don't re-fetch the user from the database or other permanent storage.

user

name type required default description
No arguments

Alias for getUser

getUserId

name type required default description
No arguments

Returns the currently logged in user id.

If there is no logged in user, it throws a NoUserLoggedIn exception.

Interception Points

cbauth announces several custom interception points. You can use these interception points to change request data or add additional values to session or request scopes. The preAuthentication and postAuthentication events fire during the standard authenticate() method call with a username and password. The preLogin and postLogin events fire during the login() method call. The preLogout and postLogout events fire during the logout() method call.

Note: the preLogin and postLogin interception points will be called during the course of authenticate(). The order of the calls then are preAuthentication -> preLogin -> postLogin -> postAuthentication.

preAuthentication

interceptData

name description
username The username passed in to cbauth.
password The password passed in to cbauth.

Modifying the values in the interceptData will change what is passed to isValidCredentials and retrieveUserByUsername. This is the prime time to ignore certain requests or remove or pad usernames.

postAuthentication

interceptData

name description
user The user component to be logged in.
sessionStorage The sessionStorage object to store additional values if needed.
requestStorage The requestStorage object to store additional values if needed.

This is the prime time to store additional values based on the user returned.

preLogin

interceptData

name description
user The user component to be logged in.

postLogin

interceptData

name description
user The user component to be logged in.
sessionStorage The sessionStorage object to store additional values if needed.
requestStorage The requestStorage object to store additional values if needed.

This is a good opportunity to store additional data if your application logged the user in manually without authenticating via a username/password like a "remember me" system.

preLogout

interceptData

name description
user The user component that is logged in if you are logged in, else null

postLogout

interceptData

name description