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看the5fire书外的一些思考
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@enjoy-binbin
enjoy-binbin committed Jun 28, 2019
1 parent 74126fc commit e91599f
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10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions binblog/settings_example.py
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# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
LOCAL_DEBUG = True # 本地代理static和media可以使用命令python manage.py runserver --insecure

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']

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'blog.middleware.LoadTimeMiddleware' # 页面加载时间
]

# 是否启用django-debug-toolbar. 需要安装: pip install django-debug-toolbar
DJANGO_DEBUG_TOOLBAR = False # 自己定义的变量, 在urls.py里也需要引入相关路由
if DJANGO_DEBUG_TOOLBAR: # 还有另一种 django-silk可以尝试用
# debug工具, 只有在debug=True才生效, 开发环境内使用, 其实可以抽多个settings.develop.py
INTERNAL_IPS = ['127.0.0.1']
INSTALLED_APPS += ['debug_toolbar', ]
MIDDLEWARE += ['debug_toolbar.middleware.DebugToolbarMiddleware', ]
# DEBUG_TOOLBAR_PANELS = [] # 可以自己找更多的插件用

ROOT_URLCONF = 'binblog.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
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27 changes: 25 additions & 2 deletions binblog/urls.py
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, include
from django.urls import path, include, re_path
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from django.contrib.sitemaps.views import sitemap
from django.conf import settings
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path('refresh/', refresh_cache, name='refresh'),
]

urlpatterns += static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
if settings.DEBUG:
# 线上模式需要使用nginx来代理这些静态资源, static()其实return了一个 [re_path()对象]
urlpatterns += static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)

if settings.DJANGO_DEBUG_TOOLBAR:
# 例如在sql面板中可以看到重复执行的sql语句, 借此可以优化自己的系统
import debug_toolbar

urlpatterns += [path('__debug__/', include(debug_toolbar.urls)), ]

if not settings.DEBUG and settings.LOCAL_DEBUG:
# 本地想调试线上环境可以使用 --insecure参数 Allows serving static files even if DEBUG is False.
# python manage.py runserver --insecure
# 上面的 static()方法在DEBUG=False时是return [], 不会serve media, 可以这样写用于media

# from django.views.static import serve
# from django.urls import re_path
# urlpatterns += [re_path(r'^media/(?P<path>.*$)', serve, {'document_root': settings.MEDIA_ROOT}), ]
# 上面这行又可以仿照static()里的实现, lstrip('/')去掉字符串左边'/'
from django.views.static import serve
import re

urlpatterns += [re_path(r'^%s(?P<path>.*$)' % re.escape(settings.MEDIA_URL.lstrip('/')),
serve, {'document_root': settings.MEDIA_ROOT}), ]

# 全局403 404 500设置
handler403 = 'blog.views.permission_denied'
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125 changes: 125 additions & 0 deletions log/binblog_error.log
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[2019-06-26 16:13:11,439] ERROR [blog.views.page_not_found:297 views] {'status': '404', 'path': '彬彬冲呀66666666'}
[2019-06-26 16:13:57,928] ERROR [blog.views.page_not_found:297 views] {'status': '404', 'path': '彬彬冲呀66666666'}
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