Builtin methods handle some exceptions

[Akirathan]

Closes #7333

Pull Request Description

For a specific subset of RuntimeException or Error, the invocation builtin method is wrapped in try {...} catch (ErrorType t) {...} and the exception is converted to either panic or a dataflow error. So far, we can handle only org.graalvm.truffle.api.dsl.UnsupportedSpecializationException. All the other exception types are not caught at all.

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[JaroslavTulach]

Nice test. Consider propagating ThreadDeath at least.

[Akirathan]

Trying to catch all the Throwable and convert them to panics or dataflow errors is not a good idea:

• com.oracle.truffle.api.nodes.ControlFlowException should not be caught at all.
• Rethrowing Throwable would require incompatible method signature modification.