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Calculating distances and speeds from lists of locations.
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#!/usr/bin/perl | ||
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use POSIX; | ||
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sub acos { | ||
if ($_[0] * $_[0] > 1) { | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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return atan2(sqrt(1 - $_[0] * $_[0]), $_[0]); | ||
} | ||
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$pi = 4 * atan2(1, 1); | ||
$r = 6367 / 1.609344; | ||
$foot = 180 / $r / 5280 / $pi; | ||
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# http://www.movable-type.co.uk/scripts/gis-faq-5.1.html | ||
# nautical mile definition requires 6367 km radius for the earth | ||
# exactly 1.609344 miles per kilometer, .621371192 kilometers per mile | ||
# so r is radius of earth in miles, $foot is one foot in degrees | ||
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while (<>) { | ||
if (/^#/ || /--/) { | ||
print; | ||
next; | ||
} | ||
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chomp; | ||
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($when, $a, $to, $b, $date, $time, $sec, $dist, $speed, $alt1, $alt2, $grade, $source) = split(/ /, $_, 13); | ||
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if ($sec == 0) { | ||
print STDERR "FAIL on $sec $_\n"; | ||
print; | ||
next; | ||
} | ||
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print "$when $a $to $b "; | ||
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($olat, $olon) = split(/,/, $a); | ||
($lat, $lon) = split(/,/, $b); | ||
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$lat1 = $lat * $pi/180; | ||
$lat2 = $olat * $pi/180; | ||
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$lon1 = $lon * $pi/180; | ||
$lon2 = $olon * $pi/180; | ||
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$rat = cos(($lat2 + $lat1) / 2); | ||
$latd = $lat2 - $lat1; | ||
$lond = ($lon2 - $lon1) * $rat; | ||
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$dist = sqrt($latd * $latd + $lond * $lond) * 180 / $pi / $foot; | ||
if ($dist >= 1000) { | ||
$dist = acos(sin($lat1) * sin($lat2) + cos($lat1) * cos($lat2) * cos($lon2 - $lon1)) * $r * 5280; | ||
} | ||
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if ($dist != 0) { | ||
$grade = sprintf("%.4f%%", 100 * ($alt2 - $alt1) * 3.2808399 / ($dist)); | ||
} | ||
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@arr = localtime($when); | ||
printf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d ", $arr[5] + 1900, $arr[4] + 1, $arr[3], | ||
$arr[2], $arr[1], $arr[0]); | ||
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$speed = sprintf("%.4f", ($dist / 5280) / ($sec / 60 / 60)); | ||
$dist = sprintf("%.4f", $dist); | ||
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print "$sec $dist $speed $alt1 $alt2 $grade $source\n"; | ||
} |
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#!/usr/bin/perl | ||
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use POSIX; | ||
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sub acos { | ||
if ($_[0] * $_[0] > 1) { | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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return atan2(sqrt(1 - $_[0] * $_[0]), $_[0]); | ||
} | ||
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$pi = 4 * atan2(1, 1); | ||
$r = 6367 / 1.609344; | ||
$foot = 180 / $r / 5280 / $pi; | ||
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# http://www.movable-type.co.uk/scripts/gis-faq-5.1.html | ||
# nautical mile definition requires 6367 km radius for the earth | ||
# exactly 1.609344 miles per kilometer, .621371192 kilometers per mile | ||
# so r is radius of earth in miles, $foot is one foot in degrees | ||
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sub dist { | ||
my $lat1 = $_[0] * $pi/180; | ||
my $lon1 = $_[1] * $pi/180; | ||
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my $lat2 = $_[2] * $pi/180; | ||
my $lon2 = $_[3] * $pi/180; | ||
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my $latd = $lat2 - $lat1; | ||
my $lond = ($lon2 - $lon1) * cos(($lat1 + $lat2) / 2); | ||
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my $d = sqrt($latd * $latd + $lond * $lond) * 180 / $pi / $foot; | ||
if ($d >= 1000) { | ||
$d = acos(sin($lat1) * sin($lat2) + cos($lat1) * cos($lat2) * cos($lon2 - $lon1)) * $r * 5280; | ||
} | ||
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return $d; | ||
} | ||
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while (<>) { | ||
($user, $date, $time, $where, $rest) = split(/ /); | ||
($year, $month, $day) = split(/-/, $date); | ||
($hour, $minute, $second) = split(/:/, $time); | ||
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$year -= 1900; | ||
$month -= 1; | ||
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($lat, $lon) = split(/,/, $where); | ||
next if ($lat == 0 || $lon == 0); | ||
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if ($date ne $odate) { | ||
print STDERR "$date\n"; | ||
$odate = $date; | ||
} | ||
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$when = POSIX::mktime($second, $minute, $hour, $day, $month, $year, 0, 0, -1); | ||
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if ($owhen{$user} ne "" && $owhen{$user} != $when) { | ||
$sec = $when - $owhen{$user}; | ||
$dist = dist($olat{$user}, $olon{$user}, $lat, $lon); | ||
$speed = ($dist / 5280) / ($sec / 60 / 60); | ||
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print "$owhen{$user} $olat{$user},$olon{$user} to $where $odate{$user} $otime{$user} "; | ||
printf("%d ", $sec); | ||
printf("%.4f %.4f ", $dist, $speed); | ||
print "0 0 0.0000% G$user\n"; | ||
} | ||
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$owhen{$user} = $when; | ||
$olat{$user} = $lat; | ||
$olon{$user} = $lon; | ||
$odate{$user} = $date; | ||
$otime{$user} = $time; | ||
} |