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Fix dist update_counter() bug, add gproc_ps module, add update_counte…
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…rs/1

The update_counter/2 function did not work properly for the global case,
since the introduction of complex "update ops" for counters.

The gproc_ps module adds publish/subscribe functions, including
single-shot subscriptions (subscription is disabled after each notify).

The update_counters(Cs) function was mainly added for gproc_ps, but is
generally useful mainly for bulk update of global counters.
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uwiger committed Feb 29, 2012
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions README.md
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Expand Up @@ -127,5 +127,6 @@ Freiburg 2007 ([Paper available here](http://github.com/esl/gproc/blob/master/do
<tr><td><a href="http://github.com/esl/gproc/blob/master/doc/gproc_init.md" class="module">gproc_init</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="http://github.com/esl/gproc/blob/master/doc/gproc_lib.md" class="module">gproc_lib</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="http://github.com/esl/gproc/blob/master/doc/gproc_monitor.md" class="module">gproc_monitor</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="http://github.com/esl/gproc/blob/master/doc/gproc_ps.md" class="module">gproc_ps</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="http://github.com/esl/gproc/blob/master/doc/gproc_sup.md" class="module">gproc_sup</a></td></tr></table>

1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions doc/README.md
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Expand Up @@ -127,5 +127,6 @@ Freiburg 2007 ([Paper available here](erlang07-wiger.pdf)).
<tr><td><a href="gproc_init.md" class="module">gproc_init</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="gproc_lib.md" class="module">gproc_lib</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="gproc_monitor.md" class="module">gproc_monitor</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="gproc_ps.md" class="module">gproc_ps</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="gproc_sup.md" class="module">gproc_sup</a></td></tr></table>

2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion doc/edoc-info
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
{application,gproc}.
{packages,[]}.
{modules,[gproc,gproc_app,gproc_dist,gproc_info,gproc_init,gproc_lib,
gproc_monitor,gproc_sup]}.
gproc_monitor,gproc_ps,gproc_sup]}.
70 changes: 66 additions & 4 deletions doc/gproc.md
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Expand Up @@ -63,6 +63,38 @@ will improve performance.



###<a name="type-ctr_incr">ctr_incr()</a>##



<pre>ctr_incr() = integer()</pre>



###<a name="type-ctr_setval">ctr_setval()</a>##



<pre>ctr_setval() = integer()</pre>



###<a name="type-ctr_thr">ctr_thr()</a>##



<pre>ctr_thr() = integer()</pre>



###<a name="type-ctr_update">ctr_update()</a>##



<pre>ctr_update() = <a href="#type-ctr_incr">ctr_incr()</a> | {<a href="#type-ctr_incr">ctr_incr()</a>, <a href="#type-ctr_thr">ctr_thr()</a>, <a href="#type-ctr_setval">ctr_setval()</a>}</pre>



###<a name="type-headpat">headpat()</a>##


Expand All @@ -71,13 +103,23 @@ will improve performance.



###<a name="type-increment">increment()</a>##



<pre>increment() = <a href="#type-ctr_incr">ctr_incr()</a> | <a href="#type-ctr_update">ctr_update()</a> | [<a href="#type-ctr_update">ctr_update()</a>]</pre>



###<a name="type-key">key()</a>##



<pre>key() = {<a href="#type-type">type()</a>, <a href="#type-scope">scope()</a>, any()}</pre>


update_counter increment


###<a name="type-keypat">keypat()</a>##

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -173,7 +215,7 @@ to forget about the calling process.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#i-0
about names and properties registered in Gproc, where applicable.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#info-1">info/1</a></td><td>Similar to <code>process_info(Pid)</code> but with additional gproc info.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#info-2">info/2</a></td><td>Similar to process_info(Pid, Item), but with additional gproc info.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#last-1">last/1</a></td><td>Behaves as ets:last(Tab) for a given type of registration object.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#lookup_global_aggr_counter-1">lookup_global_aggr_counter/1</a></td><td>Lookup a global (unique) aggregated counter and returns its value.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#lookup_global_counters-1">lookup_global_counters/1</a></td><td>Look up all global (non-unique) instances of a given Counter.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#lookup_global_name-1">lookup_global_name/1</a></td><td>Lookup a global unique name.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#lookup_global_properties-1">lookup_global_properties/1</a></td><td>Look up all global (non-unique) instances of a given Property.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#lookup_local_aggr_counter-1">lookup_local_aggr_counter/1</a></td><td>Lookup a local (unique) aggregated counter and returns its value.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#lookup_local_counters-1">lookup_local_counters/1</a></td><td>Look up all local (non-unique) instances of a given Counter.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#lookup_local_name-1">lookup_local_name/1</a></td><td>Lookup a local unique name.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#lookup_local_properties-1">lookup_local_properties/1</a></td><td>Look up all local (non-unique) instances of a given Property.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#lookup_pid-1">lookup_pid/1</a></td><td>Lookup the Pid stored with a key.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#lookup_pids-1">lookup_pids/1</a></td><td>Returns a list of pids with the published key Key.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#lookup_value-1">lookup_value/1</a></td><td>Lookup the value stored with a key.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#lookup_values-1">lookup_values/1</a></td><td>Retrieve the <code>{Pid,Value}</code> pairs corresponding to Key.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#monitor-1">monitor/1</a></td><td>monitor a registered name
This function works much like erlang:monitor(process, Pid), but monitors
a unique name registered via gproc.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#mreg-3">mreg/3</a></td><td>Register multiple {Key,Value} pairs of a given type and scope.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#munreg-3">munreg/3</a></td><td>Unregister multiple Key items of a given type and scope.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#nb_wait-1">nb_wait/1</a></td><td>Wait for a local name to be registered.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#next-2">next/2</a></td><td>Behaves as ets:next(Tab,Key) for a given type of registration object.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#prev-2">prev/2</a></td><td>Behaves as ets:prev(Tab,Key) for a given type of registration object.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#reg-1">reg/1</a></td><td>Equivalent to <a href="#reg-2"><tt>reg(Key, default(Key))</tt></a>.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#reg-2">reg/2</a></td><td>Register a name or property for the current process.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#reg_shared-1">reg_shared/1</a></td><td>Register a resource, but don't tie it to a particular process.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#reg_shared-2">reg_shared/2</a></td><td>Register a resource, but don't tie it to a particular process.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#register_name-2">register_name/2</a></td><td>Behaviour support callback.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#reset_counter-1">reset_counter/1</a></td><td>Reads and resets a counter in a "thread-safe" way.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#select-1">select/1</a></td><td>
see http://www.erlang.org/doc/man/ets.html#select-1.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#select-2">select/2</a></td><td>Perform a select operation on the process registry.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#select-3">select/3</a></td><td>Like <a href="#select-2"><code>select/2</code></a> but returns Limit objects at a time.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#select_count-1">select_count/1</a></td><td>Equivalent to <a href="#select_count-2"><tt>select_count(all, Pat)</tt></a>.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#select_count-2">select_count/2</a></td><td>Perform a select_count operation on the process registry.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#send-2">send/2</a></td><td>Sends a message to the process, or processes, corresponding to Key.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#set_env-5">set_env/5</a></td><td>Updates the cached value as well as underlying environment.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#set_value-2">set_value/2</a></td><td>Sets the value of the registeration entry given by Key.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#start_link-0">start_link/0</a></td><td>Starts the gproc server.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#table-0">table/0</a></td><td>Equivalent to <a href="#table-1"><tt>table({all, all})</tt></a>.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#table-1">table/1</a></td><td>Equivalent to <a href="#table-2"><tt>table(Context, [])</tt></a>.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#table-2">table/2</a></td><td>QLC table generator for the gproc registry.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#unreg-1">unreg/1</a></td><td>Unregister a name or property.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#unreg_shared-1">unreg_shared/1</a></td><td>Unregister a shared resource.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#unregister_name-1">unregister_name/1</a></td><td>Equivalent to <tt>unreg / 1</tt>.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#update_counter-2">update_counter/2</a></td><td>Updates the counter registered as Key for the current process.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#update_shared_counter-2">update_shared_counter/2</a></td><td>Updates the shared counter registered as Key.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#where-1">where/1</a></td><td>Returns the pid registered as Key.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#whereis_name-1">whereis_name/1</a></td><td>Equivalent to <tt>where / 1</tt>.</td></tr></table>
see http://www.erlang.org/doc/man/ets.html#select-1.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#select-2">select/2</a></td><td>Perform a select operation on the process registry.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#select-3">select/3</a></td><td>Like <a href="#select-2"><code>select/2</code></a> but returns Limit objects at a time.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#select_count-1">select_count/1</a></td><td>Equivalent to <a href="#select_count-2"><tt>select_count(all, Pat)</tt></a>.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#select_count-2">select_count/2</a></td><td>Perform a select_count operation on the process registry.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#send-2">send/2</a></td><td>Sends a message to the process, or processes, corresponding to Key.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#set_env-5">set_env/5</a></td><td>Updates the cached value as well as underlying environment.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#set_value-2">set_value/2</a></td><td>Sets the value of the registeration entry given by Key.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#start_link-0">start_link/0</a></td><td>Starts the gproc server.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#table-0">table/0</a></td><td>Equivalent to <a href="#table-1"><tt>table({all, all})</tt></a>.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#table-1">table/1</a></td><td>Equivalent to <a href="#table-2"><tt>table(Context, [])</tt></a>.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#table-2">table/2</a></td><td>QLC table generator for the gproc registry.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#unreg-1">unreg/1</a></td><td>Unregister a name or property.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#unreg_shared-1">unreg_shared/1</a></td><td>Unregister a shared resource.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#unregister_name-1">unregister_name/1</a></td><td>Equivalent to <tt>unreg / 1</tt>.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#update_counter-2">update_counter/2</a></td><td>Updates the counter registered as Key for the current process.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#update_counters-2">update_counters/2</a></td><td>Update a list of counters.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#update_shared_counter-2">update_shared_counter/2</a></td><td>Updates the shared counter registered as Key.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#where-1">where/1</a></td><td>Returns the pid registered as Key.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#whereis_name-1">whereis_name/1</a></td><td>Equivalent to <tt>where / 1</tt>.</td></tr></table>


<a name="functions"></a>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1321,8 +1363,9 @@ Equivalent to `unreg / 1`.<a name="update_counter-2"></a>



<pre>update_counter(Key::<a href="#type-key">key()</a>, Incr) -> integer() | [integer()]</pre>
<ul class="definitions"><li><pre>Incr = IncrVal | UpdateOp | [UpdateOp]</pre></li><li><pre>UpdateOp = IncrVal | {IncrVal, Threshold, SetValue}</pre></li><li><pre>IncrVal = integer()</pre></li></ul>
<pre>update_counter(Key::<a href="#type-key">key()</a>, Incr::<a href="#type-increment">increment()</a>) -> integer()</pre>
<br></br>




Expand All @@ -1338,7 +1381,26 @@ will fail if the type of object referred to by Key is not a counter.

Aggregated counters with the same name will be updated automatically.
The `UpdateOp` patterns are the same as for `ets:update_counter/3`, except
that the position is omitted; in gproc, the value position is always `3`.<a name="update_shared_counter-2"></a>
that the position is omitted; in gproc, the value position is always `3`.<a name="update_counters-2"></a>

###update_counters/2##




<pre>update_counters(X1::<a href="#type-scope">scope()</a>, Cs::[{<a href="#type-key">key()</a>, pid(), <a href="#type-increment">increment()</a>}]) -> [integer()]</pre>
<br></br>






Update a list of counters

This function is not atomic, except (in a sense) for global counters. For local counters,
it is more of a convenience function. For global counters, it is much more efficient
than calling `gproc:update_counter/2` for each individual counter.<a name="update_shared_counter-2"></a>

###update_shared_counter/2##

Expand Down
13 changes: 11 additions & 2 deletions doc/gproc_dist.md
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Expand Up @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Extended process registry.



__Behaviours:__ [`gen_leader`](/Users/uwiger/ETC/git/gproc/deps/gen_leader/doc/gen_leader.md).
__Behaviours:__ [`gen_leader`](/Users/uwiger/FL/git/gen_leader/doc/gen_leader.md).

__Authors:__ Ulf Wiger ([`ulf.wiger@erlang-solutions.com`](mailto:ulf.wiger@erlang-solutions.com)).<a name="description"></a>

Expand All @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ Class = n - unique name
| p - non-unique property
| c - counter
| a - aggregated counter
Scope = l | g (global or local).</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#reg_shared-2">reg_shared/2</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#reset_counter-1">reset_counter/1</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#set_value-2">set_value/2</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#start_link-0">start_link/0</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#start_link-1">start_link/1</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#surrendered-3">surrendered/3</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#sync-0">sync/0</a></td><td>Synchronize with the gproc leader.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#terminate-2">terminate/2</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#unreg-1">unreg/1</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#unreg_shared-1">unreg_shared/1</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#update_counter-2">update_counter/2</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#update_shared_counter-2">update_shared_counter/2</a></td><td></td></tr></table>
Scope = l | g (global or local).</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#reg_shared-2">reg_shared/2</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#reset_counter-1">reset_counter/1</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#set_value-2">set_value/2</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#start_link-0">start_link/0</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#start_link-1">start_link/1</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#surrendered-3">surrendered/3</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#sync-0">sync/0</a></td><td>Synchronize with the gproc leader.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#terminate-2">terminate/2</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#unreg-1">unreg/1</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#unreg_shared-1">unreg_shared/1</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#update_counter-2">update_counter/2</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#update_counters-1">update_counters/1</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><a href="#update_shared_counter-2">update_shared_counter/2</a></td><td></td></tr></table>


<a name="functions"></a>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -333,6 +333,15 @@ the leader died.)<a name="terminate-2"></a>

`update_counter(Key, Incr) -> any()`

<a name="update_counters-1"></a>

###update_counters/1##




`update_counters(List) -> any()`

<a name="update_shared_counter-2"></a>

###update_shared_counter/2##
Expand Down
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