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promote a bunch of high level txt to the main Readme.md
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Summary: See title

Reviewed By: snarkmaster

Differential Revision: D2901817

fb-gh-sync-id: 5b9ede7b941cf18e7be352a93ec5686e6f1f50a7
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94 changes: 74 additions & 20 deletions README.md
@@ -1,32 +1,88 @@
Folly: Facebook Open-source Library
-----------------------------------

Folly is an open-source C++ library developed and used at Facebook.
### What is `folly`?

###[Get Started](folly/docs/Overview.md)
Folly (acronymed loosely after Facebook Open Source Library) is a
library of C++11 components designed with practicality and efficiency
in mind. **Folly contains a variety of core library components used extensively
at Facebook**. In particular, it's often a dependency of Facebook's other
open source C++ efforts and place where those projects can share code.

Folly is published on Github at https://github.com/facebook/folly; for
discussions, there is a Google group at
https://groups.google.com/d/forum/facebook-folly.
It complements (as opposed to competing against) offerings
such as Boost and of course `std`. In fact, we embark on defining our
own component only when something we need is either not available, or
does not meet the needed performance profile. We endeavor to remove
things from folly if or when `std` or Boost obsoletes them.

Dependencies
------------
Performance concerns permeate much of Folly, sometimes leading to
designs that are more idiosyncratic than they would otherwise be (see
e.g. `PackedSyncPtr.h`, `SmallLocks.h`). Good performance at large
scale is a unifying theme in all of Folly.

### Logical Design

Folly is a collection of relatively independent components, some as
simple as a few symbols. There is no restriction on internal
dependencies, meaning that a given folly module may use any other
folly components.

All symbols are defined in the top-level namespace `folly`, except of
course macros. Macro names are ALL_UPPERCASE and should be prefixed
with `FOLLY_`. Namespace `folly` defines other internal namespaces
such as `internal` or `detail`. User code should not depend on symbols
in those namespaces.

Folly has an `experimental` directory as well. This designation connotes
primarily that we feel the API may change heavily over time. This code,
typically, is still in heavy use and is well tested.

### Physical Design

At the top level Folly uses the classic "stuttering" scheme
`folly/folly` used by Boost and others. The first directory serves as
an installation root of the library (with possible versioning a la
`folly-1.0/`), and the second is to distinguish the library when
including files, e.g. `#include <folly/FBString.h>`.

The directory structure is flat (mimicking the namespace structure),
i.e. we don't have an elaborate directory hierarchy (it is possible
this will change in future versions). The subdirectory `experimental`
contains files that are used inside folly and possibly at Facebook but
not considered stable enough for client use. Your code should not use
files in `folly/experimental` lest it may break when you update Folly.

The `folly/folly/test` subdirectory includes the unittests for all
components, usually named `ComponentXyzTest.cpp` for each
`ComponentXyz.*`. The `folly/folly/docs` directory contains
documentation.

### What's in it?

Because of folly's fairly flat structure, the best way to see what's in it
is to look at the headers in [top level `folly/` directory](https://github.com/facebook/folly/tree/master/folly). You can also
check the [`docs` folder](folly/docs) for documentation, starting with the
[overview](folly/docs/Overview.md).

Folly is published on Github at https://github.com/facebook/folly

### Build Notes

#### Dependencies

folly requires gcc 4.8+ and a version of boost compiled with C++11 support.

Please download googletest from
https://googletest.googlecode.com/files/gtest-1.7.0.zip and unzip it in the
folly/test subdirectory.

Ubuntu 12.04
------------
#### Ubuntu 12.04

This release is old, requiring many upgrades. However, since Travis CI runs
on 12.04, `folly/build/deps_ubuntu_12.04.sh` is provided, and upgrades all
the required packages.

Ubuntu 13.10
------------
#### Ubuntu 13.10

The following packages are required (feel free to cut and paste the apt-get
command below):
Expand All @@ -50,7 +106,7 @@ sudo apt-get install \
zlib1g-dev \
binutils-dev \
libjemalloc-dev \
libssl-dev
libssl-dev
```

If advanced dubugging functionality for tests are required
Expand All @@ -62,8 +118,7 @@ sudo apt-get install \
libdwarf-dev
```

Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
----------------
#### Ubuntu 14.04 LTS

The packages listed above for Ubuntu 13.10 are required, as well as:

Expand All @@ -83,8 +138,8 @@ In the folly directory, run
sudo make install
```

OS X (Homebrew)
----
#### OS X (Homebrew)

folly is available as a Formula and releases may be built via `brew install folly`.

You may also use `folly/build/bootstrap-osx-homebrew.sh` to build against `master`:
Expand All @@ -96,8 +151,8 @@ You may also use `folly/build/bootstrap-osx-homebrew.sh` to build against `maste
make check
```

OS X (MacPorts)
----
#### OS X (MacPorts)

Install the required packages from MacPorts:

```
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -138,8 +193,7 @@ Download and install folly with the parameters listed below:
sudo make install
```

Other Linux distributions
-------------------------
#### Other Linux distributions

- double-conversion (https://github.com/google/double-conversion)

Expand Down
57 changes: 3 additions & 54 deletions folly/docs/Overview.md
@@ -1,57 +1,6 @@
`folly/`
------

### Introduction

Folly (acronymed loosely after Facebook Open Source Library) is a
library of C++11 components designed with practicality and efficiency
in mind. It complements (as opposed to competing against) offerings
such as Boost and of course `std`. In fact, we embark on defining our
own component only when something we need is either not available, or
does not meet the needed performance profile.

Performance concerns permeate much of Folly, sometimes leading to
designs that are more idiosyncratic than they would otherwise be (see
e.g. `PackedSyncPtr.h`, `SmallLocks.h`). Good performance at large
scale is a unifying theme in all of Folly.

### Logical Design

Folly is a collection of relatively independent components, some as
simple as a few symbols. There is no restriction on internal
dependencies, meaning that a given folly module may use any other
folly components.

All symbols are defined in the top-level namespace `folly`, except of
course macros. Macro names are ALL_UPPERCASE. Namespace `folly`
defines other internal namespaces such as `internal` or `detail`. User
code should not depend on symbols in those namespaces.

### Physical Design

At the top level Folly uses the classic "stuttering" scheme
`folly/folly` used by Boost and others. The first directory serves as
an installation root of the library (with possible versioning a la
`folly-1.0/`), and the second is to distinguish the library when
including files, e.g. `#include <folly/FBString.h>`.

The directory structure is flat (mimicking the namespace structure),
i.e. we don't have an elaborate directory hierarchy (it is possible
this will change in future versions). The subdirectory `experimental`
contains files that are used inside folly and possibly at Facebook but
not considered stable enough for client use. Your code should not use
files in `folly/experimental` lest it may break when you update Folly.

The `folly/folly/test` subdirectory includes the unittests for all
components, usually named `ComponentXyzTest.cpp` for each
`ComponentXyz.*`. The `folly/folly/docs` directory contains
documentation.

### Compatibility

Currently, `folly` has been tested on gcc 4.6 on 64-bit installations
of Fedora 17, Ubuntu 12.04, and Debian wheezy. It might work unmodified
on other 64-bit Linux platforms.
### `folly/`

For a high level overview see the [README](folly/README.md)

### Components

Expand Down

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