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fail2ban.conf.default
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fail2ban.conf.default
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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# $Revision: 1.8.2.13 $
#
# 2005.06.21 modified for readability Iain Lea iain@bricbrac.de
[DEFAULT]
# Option: background
# Notes.: start fail2ban as a daemon. Output is redirect to logfile.
# Values: [true | false] Default: false
#
background = true
# Option: debug
# Notes.: enable debug mode. More verbose output and bypass root user test.
# Values: [true | false] Default: false
#
debug = false
# Option: logtargets
# Notes.: log targets. Space separated list of logging targets.
# Values: STDERR SYSLOG file Default: /var/log/fail2ban.log
#
logtargets = /var/log/fail2ban.log
# Option: syslog-target
# Notes.: where to find syslog facility if logtarget SYSLOG.
# Values: SOCKET HOST HOST:PORT Default: /dev/log
#
syslog-target = /dev/log
# Option: syslog-facility
# Notes.: which syslog facility to use if logtarget SYSLOG.
# Values: NUM Default: 1
#
syslog-facility = 1
# Option: pidlock
# Notes.: path of the PID lock file (must be able to write to file).
# Values: FILE Default: /var/run/fail2ban.pid
#
pidlock = /var/run/fail2ban.pid
# Option: maxfailures
# Notes.: number of failures before IP gets banned.
# Values: NUM Default: 5
#
maxfailures = 5
# Option: bantime
# Notes.: number of seconds an IP will be banned.
# Values: NUM Default: 600
#
bantime = 600
# Option: findtime
# Notes.: lifetime in seconds of a "failed" log entry.
# Values: NUM Default: 600
#
findtime = 600
# Option: ignoreip
# Notes.: space separated list of IP's to be ignored by fail2ban.
# You can use CIDR mask in order to specify a range.
# Example: ignoreip = 192.168.0.1/24 123.45.235.65
# Values: IP Default: 192.168.0.0/16
#
ignoreip = 192.168.0.0/16
# Option: cmdstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD Default:
#
cmdstart =
# Option: cmdend
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD Default:
#
cmdend =
# Option: polltime
# Notes.: number of seconds fail2ban sleeps between iterations.
# Values: NUM Default: 1
#
polltime = 1
[MAIL]
# Option: enabled
# Notes.: enable mail notification when banning an IP address.
# Values: [true | false] Default: false
#
enabled = false
# Option: host
# Notes.: host running the mail server.
# Values: STR Default: localhost
#
host = localhost
# Option: port
# Notes.: port of the mail server.
# Values: INT Default: 25
#
port = 25
# Option: from
# Notes.: e-mail address of the sender.
# Values: MAIL Default: fail2ban
#
from = fail2ban@localhost
# Option: to
# Notes.: e-mail addresses of the receiver. Addresses are space
# separated.
# Values: MAIL Default: root
#
to = root@localhost
# Option: subject
# Notes.: subject of the e-mail.
# Tags: <section> active section (eg ssh, apache, etc)
# <ip> IP address
# <failures> number of failures
# <failtime> unix timestamp of the last failure
# Values: TEXT Default: [Fail2Ban:<section>] Banned <ip>
#
subject = [Fail2Ban:<section>] Banned <ip>
# Option: message
# Notes.: message of the e-mail.
# Tags: <section> active section (eg ssh, apache, etc)
# <ip> IP address
# <failures> number of failures
# <failtime> unix timestamp of the last failure
# <br> new line
# Values: TEXT Default:
#
message = Hi,<br>
The IP <ip> has just been banned by Fail2Ban after
<failures> attempts.<br>
Regards,<br>
Fail2Ban
# You can define a new section for each log file to check for
# password failure. Each section has to define the following
# options: logfile, fwban, fwunban, timeregex, timepattern,
# failregex.
[Apache]
# Option: enabled
# Notes.: enable monitoring for this section.
# Values: [true | false] Default: false
#
enabled = false
# Option: logfile
# Notes.: logfile to monitor.
# Values: FILE Default: /var/log/apache/access.log
#
logfile = /var/log/apache/access.log
# Option: fwstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD Default:
#
fwstart = iptables -N fail2ban-http
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport http -j fail2ban-http
iptables -A fail2ban-http -j RETURN
# Option: fwend
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD Default:
#
fwend = iptables -D INPUT -p tcp --dport http -j fail2ban-http
iptables -D fail2ban-http -j RETURN
iptables -X fail2ban-http
# Option: fwban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: <ip> IP address
# <failures> number of failures
# <failtime> unix timestamp of the last failure
# <bantime> unix timestamp of the ban time
# Values: CMD
# Default: iptables -I INPUT 1 -s <ip> -j DROP
#
fwban = iptables -I fail2ban-http 1 -s <ip> -j DROP
# Option: fwunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: <ip> IP address
# <bantime> unix timestamp of the ban time
# <unbantime> unix timestamp of the unban time
# Values: CMD
# Default: iptables -D INPUT -s <ip> -j DROP
#
fwunban = iptables -D fail2ban-http -s <ip> -j DROP
# Option: timeregex
# Notes.: regex to match timestamp in Apache logfile.
# Values: [Wed Jan 05 15:08:01 2005]
# Default: \S{3} \S{3} \d{2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2} \d{4}
#
timeregex = \S{3} \S{3} \d{2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2} \d{4}
# Option: timepattern
# Notes.: format used in "timeregex" fields definition. Note that '%' must be
# escaped with '%' (see http://rgruet.free.fr/PQR2.3.html#timeModule)
# Values: TEXT Default: %%a %%b %%d %%H:%%M:%%S %%Y
#
timepattern = %%a %%b %%d %%H:%%M:%%S %%Y
# Option: failregex
# Notes.: regex to match the password failure messages in the logfile.
# Values: TEXT Default: authentication failure|user .* not found
#
failregex = authentication failure|user .* not found
[SSH]
# Option: enabled
# Notes.: enable monitoring for this section.
# Values: [true | false] Default: true
#
enabled = true
# Option: logfile
# Notes.: logfile to monitor.
# Values: FILE Default: /var/log/auth.log
#
logfile = /var/log/auth.log
# Option: fwstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD Default:
#
fwstart = iptables -N fail2ban-ssh
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport ssh -j fail2ban-ssh
iptables -A fail2ban-ssh -j RETURN
# Option: fwend
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD Default:
#
fwend = iptables -D INPUT -p tcp --dport ssh -j fail2ban-ssh
iptables -D fail2ban-ssh -j RETURN
iptables -X fail2ban-ssh
# Option: fwbanrule
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: <ip> IP address
# <failures> number of failures
# <failtime> unix timestamp of the last failure
# <bantime> unix timestamp of the ban time
# Values: CMD
# Default: iptables -I INPUT 1 -s <ip> -j DROP
#
fwban = iptables -I fail2ban-ssh 1 -s <ip> -j DROP
# Option: fwunbanrule
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: <ip> IP address
# <bantime> unix timestamp of the ban time
# <unbantime> unix timestamp of the unban time
# Values: CMD
# Default: iptables -D INPUT -s <ip> -j DROP
#
fwunban = iptables -D fail2ban-ssh -s <ip> -j DROP
# Option: timeregex
# Notes.: regex to match timestamp in SSH logfile.
# Values: [Mar 7 17:53:28]
# Default: \S{3}\s{1,2}\d{1,2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}
#
timeregex = \S{3}\s{1,2}\d{1,2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}
# Option: timepattern
# Notes.: format used in "timeregex" fields definition. Note that '%' must be
# escaped with '%' (see http://rgruet.free.fr/PQR2.3.html#timeModule)
# Values: TEXT Default: %%b %%d %%H:%%M:%%S
#
timepattern = %%b %%d %%H:%%M:%%S
# Option: failregex
# Notes.: regex to match the password failures messages in the logfile.
# Values: TEXT Default: Authentication failure|Failed password|Invalid user
#
failregex = Authentication failure|Failed password|Invalid user|Illegal user|Failed keyboard-interactive