Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
SMB3: Add support for multidialect negotiate (SMB2.1 and later)
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
With the need to discourage use of less secure dialect, SMB1 (CIFS),
we temporarily upgraded the dialect to SMB3 in 4.13, but since there
are various servers which only support SMB2.1 (2.1 is more secure
than CIFS/SMB1) but not optimal for a default dialect - add support
for multidialect negotiation.  cifs.ko will now request SMB2.1
or later (ie SMB2.1 or SMB3.0, SMB3.02) and the server will
pick the latest most secure one it can support.

In addition since we are sending multidialect negotiate, add
support for secure negotiate to validate that a man in the
middle didn't downgrade us.

Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.13+
  • Loading branch information
smfrench committed Sep 18, 2017
1 parent ec11653 commit 9764c02
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Showing 5 changed files with 139 additions and 18 deletions.
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions fs/cifs/cifsglob.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -188,6 +188,8 @@ enum smb_version {
#ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_SMB311
Smb_311,
#endif /* SMB311 */
Smb_3any,
Smb_default,
Smb_version_err
};

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1701,6 +1703,10 @@ extern struct smb_version_values smb20_values;
#define SMB21_VERSION_STRING "2.1"
extern struct smb_version_operations smb21_operations;
extern struct smb_version_values smb21_values;
#define SMBDEFAULT_VERSION_STRING "default"
extern struct smb_version_values smbdefault_values;
#define SMB3ANY_VERSION_STRING "3"
extern struct smb_version_values smb3any_values;
#define SMB30_VERSION_STRING "3.0"
extern struct smb_version_operations smb30_operations;
extern struct smb_version_values smb30_values;
Expand Down
24 changes: 17 additions & 7 deletions fs/cifs/connect.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -301,6 +301,8 @@ static const match_table_t cifs_smb_version_tokens = {
{ Smb_311, SMB311_VERSION_STRING },
{ Smb_311, ALT_SMB311_VERSION_STRING },
#endif /* SMB311 */
{ Smb_3any, SMB3ANY_VERSION_STRING },
{ Smb_default, SMBDEFAULT_VERSION_STRING },
{ Smb_version_err, NULL }
};

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1148,6 +1150,14 @@ cifs_parse_smb_version(char *value, struct smb_vol *vol)
vol->vals = &smb311_values;
break;
#endif /* SMB311 */
case Smb_3any:
vol->ops = &smb30_operations; /* currently identical with 3.0 */
vol->vals = &smb3any_values;
break;
case Smb_default:
vol->ops = &smb30_operations; /* currently identical with 3.0 */
vol->vals = &smbdefault_values;
break;
default:
cifs_dbg(VFS, "Unknown vers= option specified: %s\n", value);
return 1;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1274,9 +1284,9 @@ cifs_parse_mount_options(const char *mountdata, const char *devname,

vol->actimeo = CIFS_DEF_ACTIMEO;

/* FIXME: add autonegotiation for SMB3 or later rather than just SMB3 */
vol->ops = &smb30_operations; /* both secure and accepted widely */
vol->vals = &smb30_values;
/* offer SMB2.1 and later (SMB3 etc). Secure and widely accepted */
vol->ops = &smb30_operations;
vol->vals = &smbdefault_values;

vol->echo_interval = SMB_ECHO_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1988,11 +1998,10 @@ cifs_parse_mount_options(const char *mountdata, const char *devname,

if (got_version == false)
pr_warn("No dialect specified on mount. Default has changed to "
"a more secure dialect, SMB3 (vers=3.0), from CIFS "
"a more secure dialect, SMB2.1 or later (e.g. SMB3), from CIFS "
"(SMB1). To use the less secure SMB1 dialect to access "
"old servers which do not support SMB3 specify vers=1.0"
" on mount. For somewhat newer servers such as Windows "
"7 try vers=2.1.\n");
"old servers which do not support SMB3 (or SMB2.1) specify vers=1.0"
" on mount.\n");

kfree(mountdata_copy);
return 0;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2133,6 +2142,7 @@ static int match_server(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct smb_vol *vol)
if (vol->nosharesock)
return 0;

/* BB update this for smb3any and default case */
if ((server->vals != vol->vals) || (server->ops != vol->ops))
return 0;

Expand Down
40 changes: 40 additions & 0 deletions fs/cifs/smb2ops.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3110,6 +3110,46 @@ struct smb_version_values smb21_values = {
.create_lease_size = sizeof(struct create_lease),
};

struct smb_version_values smb3any_values = {
.version_string = SMB3ANY_VERSION_STRING,
.protocol_id = SMB302_PROT_ID, /* doesn't matter, send protocol array */
.req_capabilities = SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_DFS | SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_LEASING | SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_LARGE_MTU | SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_PERSISTENT_HANDLES | SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_ENCRYPTION,
.large_lock_type = 0,
.exclusive_lock_type = SMB2_LOCKFLAG_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK,
.shared_lock_type = SMB2_LOCKFLAG_SHARED_LOCK,
.unlock_lock_type = SMB2_LOCKFLAG_UNLOCK,
.header_size = sizeof(struct smb2_hdr),
.max_header_size = MAX_SMB2_HDR_SIZE,
.read_rsp_size = sizeof(struct smb2_read_rsp) - 1,
.lock_cmd = SMB2_LOCK,
.cap_unix = 0,
.cap_nt_find = SMB2_NT_FIND,
.cap_large_files = SMB2_LARGE_FILES,
.signing_enabled = SMB2_NEGOTIATE_SIGNING_ENABLED | SMB2_NEGOTIATE_SIGNING_REQUIRED,
.signing_required = SMB2_NEGOTIATE_SIGNING_REQUIRED,
.create_lease_size = sizeof(struct create_lease_v2),
};

struct smb_version_values smbdefault_values = {
.version_string = SMBDEFAULT_VERSION_STRING,
.protocol_id = SMB302_PROT_ID, /* doesn't matter, send protocol array */
.req_capabilities = SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_DFS | SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_LEASING | SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_LARGE_MTU | SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_PERSISTENT_HANDLES | SMB2_GLOBAL_CAP_ENCRYPTION,
.large_lock_type = 0,
.exclusive_lock_type = SMB2_LOCKFLAG_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK,
.shared_lock_type = SMB2_LOCKFLAG_SHARED_LOCK,
.unlock_lock_type = SMB2_LOCKFLAG_UNLOCK,
.header_size = sizeof(struct smb2_hdr),
.max_header_size = MAX_SMB2_HDR_SIZE,
.read_rsp_size = sizeof(struct smb2_read_rsp) - 1,
.lock_cmd = SMB2_LOCK,
.cap_unix = 0,
.cap_nt_find = SMB2_NT_FIND,
.cap_large_files = SMB2_LARGE_FILES,
.signing_enabled = SMB2_NEGOTIATE_SIGNING_ENABLED | SMB2_NEGOTIATE_SIGNING_REQUIRED,
.signing_required = SMB2_NEGOTIATE_SIGNING_REQUIRED,
.create_lease_size = sizeof(struct create_lease_v2),
};

struct smb_version_values smb30_values = {
.version_string = SMB30_VERSION_STRING,
.protocol_id = SMB30_PROT_ID,
Expand Down
85 changes: 75 additions & 10 deletions fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -491,10 +491,25 @@ SMB2_negotiate(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_ses *ses)

req->hdr.sync_hdr.SessionId = 0;

req->Dialects[0] = cpu_to_le16(ses->server->vals->protocol_id);

req->DialectCount = cpu_to_le16(1); /* One vers= at a time for now */
inc_rfc1001_len(req, 2);
if (strcmp(ses->server->vals->version_string,
SMB3ANY_VERSION_STRING) == 0) {
req->Dialects[0] = cpu_to_le16(SMB30_PROT_ID);
req->Dialects[1] = cpu_to_le16(SMB302_PROT_ID);
req->DialectCount = cpu_to_le16(2);
inc_rfc1001_len(req, 4);
} else if (strcmp(ses->server->vals->version_string,
SMBDEFAULT_VERSION_STRING) == 0) {
req->Dialects[0] = cpu_to_le16(SMB21_PROT_ID);
req->Dialects[1] = cpu_to_le16(SMB30_PROT_ID);
req->Dialects[2] = cpu_to_le16(SMB302_PROT_ID);
req->DialectCount = cpu_to_le16(3);
inc_rfc1001_len(req, 6);
} else {
/* otherwise send specific dialect */
req->Dialects[0] = cpu_to_le16(ses->server->vals->protocol_id);
req->DialectCount = cpu_to_le16(1);
inc_rfc1001_len(req, 2);
}

/* only one of SMB2 signing flags may be set in SMB2 request */
if (ses->sign)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -528,16 +543,42 @@ SMB2_negotiate(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_ses *ses)
*/
if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
cifs_dbg(VFS, "Dialect not supported by server. Consider "
"specifying vers=1.0 or vers=2.1 on mount for accessing"
"specifying vers=1.0 or vers=2.0 on mount for accessing"
" older servers\n");
goto neg_exit;
} else if (rc != 0)
goto neg_exit;

if (strcmp(ses->server->vals->version_string,
SMB3ANY_VERSION_STRING) == 0) {
if (rsp->DialectRevision == cpu_to_le16(SMB20_PROT_ID)) {
cifs_dbg(VFS,
"SMB2 dialect returned but not requested\n");
return -EIO;
} else if (rsp->DialectRevision == cpu_to_le16(SMB21_PROT_ID)) {
cifs_dbg(VFS,
"SMB2.1 dialect returned but not requested\n");
return -EIO;
}
} else if (strcmp(ses->server->vals->version_string,
SMBDEFAULT_VERSION_STRING) == 0) {
if (rsp->DialectRevision == cpu_to_le16(SMB20_PROT_ID)) {
cifs_dbg(VFS,
"SMB2 dialect returned but not requested\n");
return -EIO;
} else if (rsp->DialectRevision == cpu_to_le16(SMB21_PROT_ID)) {
/* ops set to 3.0 by default for default so update */
ses->server->ops = &smb21_operations;
}
} else if (rsp->DialectRevision != ses->server->vals->protocol_id) {
/* if requested single dialect ensure returned dialect matched */
cifs_dbg(VFS, "Illegal 0x%x dialect returned: not requested\n",
cpu_to_le16(rsp->DialectRevision));
return -EIO;
}

cifs_dbg(FYI, "mode 0x%x\n", rsp->SecurityMode);

/* BB we may eventually want to match the negotiated vs. requested
dialect, even though we are only requesting one at a time */
if (rsp->DialectRevision == cpu_to_le16(SMB20_PROT_ID))
cifs_dbg(FYI, "negotiated smb2.0 dialect\n");
else if (rsp->DialectRevision == cpu_to_le16(SMB21_PROT_ID))
Expand All @@ -558,6 +599,8 @@ SMB2_negotiate(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_ses *ses)
}
server->dialect = le16_to_cpu(rsp->DialectRevision);

/* BB: add check that dialect was valid given dialect(s) we asked for */

/* SMB2 only has an extended negflavor */
server->negflavor = CIFS_NEGFLAVOR_EXTENDED;
/* set it to the maximum buffer size value we can send with 1 credit */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -606,6 +649,7 @@ int smb3_validate_negotiate(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_tcon *tcon)
struct validate_negotiate_info_req vneg_inbuf;
struct validate_negotiate_info_rsp *pneg_rsp;
u32 rsplen;
u32 inbuflen; /* max of 4 dialects */

cifs_dbg(FYI, "validate negotiate\n");

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -634,9 +678,30 @@ int smb3_validate_negotiate(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_tcon *tcon)
else
vneg_inbuf.SecurityMode = 0;

vneg_inbuf.DialectCount = cpu_to_le16(1);
vneg_inbuf.Dialects[0] =
cpu_to_le16(tcon->ses->server->vals->protocol_id);

if (strcmp(tcon->ses->server->vals->version_string,
SMB3ANY_VERSION_STRING) == 0) {
vneg_inbuf.Dialects[0] = cpu_to_le16(SMB30_PROT_ID);
vneg_inbuf.Dialects[1] = cpu_to_le16(SMB302_PROT_ID);
vneg_inbuf.DialectCount = cpu_to_le16(2);
/* structure is big enough for 3 dialects, sending only 2 */
inbuflen = sizeof(struct validate_negotiate_info_req) - 2;
} else if (strcmp(tcon->ses->server->vals->version_string,
SMBDEFAULT_VERSION_STRING) == 0) {
vneg_inbuf.Dialects[0] = cpu_to_le16(SMB21_PROT_ID);
vneg_inbuf.Dialects[1] = cpu_to_le16(SMB30_PROT_ID);
vneg_inbuf.Dialects[2] = cpu_to_le16(SMB302_PROT_ID);
vneg_inbuf.DialectCount = cpu_to_le16(3);
/* structure is big enough for 3 dialects */
inbuflen = sizeof(struct validate_negotiate_info_req);
} else {
/* otherwise specific dialect was requested */
vneg_inbuf.Dialects[0] =
cpu_to_le16(tcon->ses->server->vals->protocol_id);
vneg_inbuf.DialectCount = cpu_to_le16(1);
/* structure is big enough for 3 dialects, sending only 1 */
inbuflen = sizeof(struct validate_negotiate_info_req) - 4;
}

rc = SMB2_ioctl(xid, tcon, NO_FILE_ID, NO_FILE_ID,
FSCTL_VALIDATE_NEGOTIATE_INFO, true /* is_fsctl */,
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion fs/cifs/smb2pdu.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -716,7 +716,7 @@ struct validate_negotiate_info_req {
__u8 Guid[SMB2_CLIENT_GUID_SIZE];
__le16 SecurityMode;
__le16 DialectCount;
__le16 Dialects[1]; /* dialect (someday maybe list) client asked for */
__le16 Dialects[3]; /* BB expand this if autonegotiate > 3 dialects */
} __packed;

struct validate_negotiate_info_rsp {
Expand Down

0 comments on commit 9764c02

Please sign in to comment.