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The Gact store combines a carefully engineered StoreValue and access layer to achieve: a decoupled state interface, serializability, immutability, exact change tracking, and event sourcing with practically zero boilerplate and overhead. The fusion of the aforementioned features forms the only suitable state model for UIs: an accountable centralized state tree.

API

createStore(initialState)

Creates a Gact store.

Arguments

  1. initialState (StoreValue)

Returns

(Store): A Gact store, which holds the complete state tree of your app.

You interact with your state through the store's access layer, which is comprised of the following functions:

  • path: constructs a path, which declares the value you want to operate on
  • get: reads a value from the store
  • set: sets a value in the store
  • update: updates a value in the store
  • remove: removes a value from the store
  • transaction: allows you to compose the four CRUD operations into an atomic operation

Example

import { createStore } from "@gact/store";

type State = {
  count: number;
  balances: Record<string, number>;
};

const initialState: State = {
  count: 0,
  balances: {
    john: 1000,
    jane: 500,
    bad: 1000000000
  }
};

// create a store
const store = createStore(initialState);

// destructure the core interface
const { path, get, set, update, remove, transaction } = store;

// read a value
const count = get(path("count"));

// set a value
set(path("count"), 100);

// update a value
update(path("count"), c => c + 50);

// remove a value
remove(path("balances", "bad"));

// create a complex atomic operation with transaction
transaction(function() {
  const count = get(path("count"));
  const johnBalance = get(path("balances", "john"));
  if (johnBalance > count) {
    update(path("balances", "john"), b => b - count);
    update(path("balances", "jane"), b => b + count);
  }
});

computePathLineage(path, value)

Computes the set of paths containing the path itself, ancestors, and descendants.

computePathLineage will generally be used by libraries that implement reactivity with exact change tracking.

Arguments

  1. path (Path): the path of the value
  2. value (StoreValue): the value at the given path

Returns

(Set<Path>): the set of paths containing the path itself, ancestors, and descendants.

Example

import { computePathLineage } from "@gact/store"

const value = {
  c: {
    d: true
  }
  e: [0],
  f: "d"
}

const state = {
    a: {
        b: value,
        ...
    },
    ...
}

// Set {[], ["a"], ["a", "b"], ["a", "b", "c"], ["a", "b", "c", "d"], ["a", "b", "e"], ["a", "b", "e", 0], ["a", "b", "f"] }
const pathLineage = computePathLineage(["a", "b"], value);

Further Reading