Fix infinite loop error caused by shader cache bug

[GuoLei1990]

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• The commit message follows our guidelines
• Tests for the changes have been added (for bug fixes / features)
• Docs have been added / updated (for bug fixes / features)

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: 7 lines in your changes are missing coverage. Please review.

Comparison is base (e659ea6) 65.04% compared to head (2de31de) 65.08%.

❗ Current head 2de31de differs from pull request most recent head b0d29da. Consider uploading reports for the commit b0d29da to get more accurate results

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #1815      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   65.04%   65.08%   +0.03%     
==========================================
  Files         473      473              
  Lines       23770    23771       +1     
  Branches     3370     3369       -1     
==========================================
+ Hits        15462    15472      +10     
+ Misses       7110     7102       -8     
+ Partials     1198     1197       -1     

Files	Coverage Δ
packages/core/src/shader/ShaderProgramPool.ts	71.05% <58.82%> (+0.78%)	⬆️

... and 2 files with indirect coverage changes

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