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font.go
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font.go
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Kurt Jung (Gmail: kurt.w.jung)
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
package fpdf
// Utility to generate font definition files
// Version: 1.2
// Date: 2011-06-18
// Author: Olivier PLATHEY
// Port to Go: Kurt Jung, 2013-07-15
import (
"bufio"
"compress/zlib"
"encoding/binary"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
func baseNoExt(fileStr string) string {
str := filepath.Base(fileStr)
extLen := len(filepath.Ext(str))
if extLen > 0 {
str = str[:len(str)-extLen]
}
return str
}
func loadMap(encodingFileStr string) (encList encListType, err error) {
// printf("Encoding file string [%s]\n", encodingFileStr)
var f *os.File
// f, err = os.Open(encodingFilepath(encodingFileStr))
f, err = os.Open(encodingFileStr)
if err == nil {
defer f.Close()
for j := range encList {
encList[j].uv = -1
encList[j].name = ".notdef"
}
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
var enc encType
var pos int
for scanner.Scan() {
// "!3F U+003F question"
_, err = fmt.Sscanf(scanner.Text(), "!%x U+%x %s", &pos, &enc.uv, &enc.name)
if err == nil {
if pos < 256 {
encList[pos] = enc
} else {
err = fmt.Errorf("map position 0x%2X exceeds 0xFF", pos)
return
}
} else {
return
}
}
if err = scanner.Err(); err != nil {
return
}
}
return
}
// getInfoFromTrueType returns information from a TrueType font
func getInfoFromTrueType(fileStr string, msgWriter io.Writer, embed bool, encList encListType) (info fontInfoType, err error) {
info.Widths = make([]int, 256)
var ttf TtfType
ttf, err = TtfParse(fileStr)
if err != nil {
return
}
if embed {
if !ttf.Embeddable {
err = fmt.Errorf("font license does not allow embedding")
return
}
info.Data, err = os.ReadFile(fileStr)
if err != nil {
return
}
info.OriginalSize = len(info.Data)
}
k := 1000.0 / float64(ttf.UnitsPerEm)
info.FontName = ttf.PostScriptName
info.Bold = ttf.Bold
info.Desc.ItalicAngle = int(ttf.ItalicAngle)
info.IsFixedPitch = ttf.IsFixedPitch
info.Desc.Ascent = round(k * float64(ttf.TypoAscender))
info.Desc.Descent = round(k * float64(ttf.TypoDescender))
info.UnderlineThickness = round(k * float64(ttf.UnderlineThickness))
info.UnderlinePosition = round(k * float64(ttf.UnderlinePosition))
info.Desc.FontBBox = fontBoxType{
round(k * float64(ttf.Xmin)),
round(k * float64(ttf.Ymin)),
round(k * float64(ttf.Xmax)),
round(k * float64(ttf.Ymax)),
}
// printf("FontBBox\n")
// dump(info.Desc.FontBBox)
info.Desc.CapHeight = round(k * float64(ttf.CapHeight))
info.Desc.MissingWidth = round(k * float64(ttf.Widths[0]))
var wd int
for j := 0; j < len(info.Widths); j++ {
wd = info.Desc.MissingWidth
if encList[j].name != ".notdef" {
uv := encList[j].uv
pos, ok := ttf.Chars[uint16(uv)]
if ok {
wd = round(k * float64(ttf.Widths[pos]))
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(msgWriter, "Character %s is missing\n", encList[j].name)
}
}
info.Widths[j] = wd
}
// printf("getInfoFromTrueType/FontBBox\n")
// dump(info.Desc.FontBBox)
return
}
type segmentType struct {
marker uint8
tp uint8
size uint32
data []byte
}
func segmentRead(r io.Reader) (s segmentType, err error) {
if err = binary.Read(r, binary.LittleEndian, &s.marker); err != nil {
return
}
if s.marker != 128 {
err = fmt.Errorf("font file is not a valid binary Type1")
return
}
if err = binary.Read(r, binary.LittleEndian, &s.tp); err != nil {
return
}
if err = binary.Read(r, binary.LittleEndian, &s.size); err != nil {
return
}
s.data = make([]byte, s.size)
_, err = r.Read(s.data)
return
}
// -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9532 2010-04-22 11:27 /usr/share/fonts/type1/mathml/Symbol.afm
// -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 37744 2010-04-22 11:27 /usr/share/fonts/type1/mathml/Symbol.pfb
// getInfoFromType1 return information from a Type1 font
func getInfoFromType1(fileStr string, msgWriter io.Writer, embed bool, encList encListType) (info fontInfoType, err error) {
info.Widths = make([]int, 256)
if embed {
var f *os.File
f, err = os.Open(fileStr)
if err != nil {
return
}
defer f.Close()
// Read first segment
var s1, s2 segmentType
s1, err = segmentRead(f)
if err != nil {
return
}
s2, err = segmentRead(f)
if err != nil {
return
}
info.Data = s1.data
info.Data = append(info.Data, s2.data...)
info.Size1 = s1.size
info.Size2 = s2.size
}
afmFileStr := fileStr[0:len(fileStr)-3] + "afm"
size, ok := fileSize(afmFileStr)
if !ok {
err = fmt.Errorf("font file (ATM) %s not found", afmFileStr)
return
} else if size == 0 {
err = fmt.Errorf("font file (AFM) %s empty or not readable", afmFileStr)
return
}
var f *os.File
f, err = os.Open(afmFileStr)
if err != nil {
return
}
defer f.Close()
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
var fields []string
var wd int
var wt, name string
wdMap := make(map[string]int)
for scanner.Scan() {
fields = strings.Fields(strings.TrimSpace(scanner.Text()))
// Comment Generated by FontForge 20080203
// FontName Symbol
// C 32 ; WX 250 ; N space ; B 0 0 0 0 ;
if len(fields) >= 2 {
switch fields[0] {
case "C":
if wd, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[4]); err == nil {
name = fields[7]
wdMap[name] = wd
}
case "FontName":
info.FontName = fields[1]
case "Weight":
wt = strings.ToLower(fields[1])
case "ItalicAngle":
info.Desc.ItalicAngle, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[1])
case "Ascender":
info.Desc.Ascent, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[1])
case "Descender":
info.Desc.Descent, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[1])
case "UnderlineThickness":
info.UnderlineThickness, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[1])
case "UnderlinePosition":
info.UnderlinePosition, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[1])
case "IsFixedPitch":
info.IsFixedPitch = fields[1] == "true"
case "FontBBox":
if info.Desc.FontBBox.Xmin, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[1]); err == nil {
if info.Desc.FontBBox.Ymin, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[2]); err == nil {
if info.Desc.FontBBox.Xmax, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[3]); err == nil {
info.Desc.FontBBox.Ymax, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[4])
}
}
}
case "CapHeight":
info.Desc.CapHeight, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[1])
case "StdVW":
info.Desc.StemV, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[1])
}
}
if err != nil {
return
}
}
if err = scanner.Err(); err != nil {
return
}
if info.FontName == "" {
err = fmt.Errorf("the field FontName missing in AFM file %s", afmFileStr)
return
}
info.Bold = wt == "bold" || wt == "black"
var missingWd int
missingWd, ok = wdMap[".notdef"]
if ok {
info.Desc.MissingWidth = missingWd
}
for j := 0; j < len(info.Widths); j++ {
info.Widths[j] = info.Desc.MissingWidth
}
for j := 0; j < len(info.Widths); j++ {
name = encList[j].name
if name != ".notdef" {
wd, ok = wdMap[name]
if ok {
info.Widths[j] = wd
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(msgWriter, "Character %s is missing\n", name)
}
}
}
// printf("getInfoFromType1/FontBBox\n")
// dump(info.Desc.FontBBox)
return
}
func makeFontDescriptor(info *fontInfoType) {
if info.Desc.CapHeight == 0 {
info.Desc.CapHeight = info.Desc.Ascent
}
info.Desc.Flags = 1 << 5
if info.IsFixedPitch {
info.Desc.Flags |= 1
}
if info.Desc.ItalicAngle != 0 {
info.Desc.Flags |= 1 << 6
}
if info.Desc.StemV == 0 {
if info.Bold {
info.Desc.StemV = 120
} else {
info.Desc.StemV = 70
}
}
// printf("makeFontDescriptor/FontBBox\n")
// dump(info.Desc.FontBBox)
}
// makeFontEncoding builds differences from reference encoding
func makeFontEncoding(encList encListType, refEncFileStr string) (diffStr string, err error) {
var refList encListType
if refList, err = loadMap(refEncFileStr); err != nil {
return
}
var buf fmtBuffer
last := 0
for j := 32; j < 256; j++ {
if encList[j].name != refList[j].name {
if j != last+1 {
buf.printf("%d ", j)
}
last = j
buf.printf("/%s ", encList[j].name)
}
}
diffStr = strings.TrimSpace(buf.String())
return
}
func makeDefinitionFile(fileStr, tpStr, encodingFileStr string, embed bool, encList encListType, info fontInfoType) error {
var err error
var def fontDefType
def.Tp = tpStr
def.Name = info.FontName
makeFontDescriptor(&info)
def.Desc = info.Desc
// printf("makeDefinitionFile/FontBBox\n")
// dump(def.Desc.FontBBox)
def.Up = info.UnderlinePosition
def.Ut = info.UnderlineThickness
def.Cw = info.Widths
def.Enc = baseNoExt(encodingFileStr)
// fmt.Printf("encodingFileStr [%s], def.Enc [%s]\n", encodingFileStr, def.Enc)
// fmt.Printf("reference [%s]\n", filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(encodingFileStr), "cp1252.map"))
def.Diff, err = makeFontEncoding(encList, filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(encodingFileStr), "cp1252.map"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
def.File = info.File
def.Size1 = int(info.Size1)
def.Size2 = int(info.Size2)
def.OriginalSize = info.OriginalSize
// printf("Font definition file [%s]\n", fileStr)
var buf []byte
buf, err = json.Marshal(def)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var f *os.File
f, err = os.Create(fileStr)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
_, err = f.Write(buf)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = f.Close()
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// MakeFont generates a font definition file in JSON format. A definition file
// of this type is required to use non-core fonts in the PDF documents that
// gofpdf generates. See the makefont utility in the gofpdf package for a
// command line interface to this function.
//
// fontFileStr is the name of the TrueType file (extension .ttf), OpenType file
// (extension .otf) or binary Type1 file (extension .pfb) from which to
// generate a definition file. If an OpenType file is specified, it must be one
// that is based on TrueType outlines, not PostScript outlines; this cannot be
// determined from the file extension alone. If a Type1 file is specified, a
// metric file with the same pathname except with the extension .afm must be
// present.
//
// encodingFileStr is the name of the encoding file that corresponds to the
// font.
//
// dstDirStr is the name of the directory in which to save the definition file
// and, if embed is true, the compressed font file.
//
// msgWriter is the writer that is called to display messages throughout the
// process. Use nil to turn off messages.
//
// embed is true if the font is to be embedded in the PDF files.
func MakeFont(fontFileStr, encodingFileStr, dstDirStr string, msgWriter io.Writer, embed bool) error {
if msgWriter == nil {
msgWriter = io.Discard
}
if !fileExist(fontFileStr) {
return fmt.Errorf("font file not found: %s", fontFileStr)
}
extStr := strings.ToLower(fontFileStr[len(fontFileStr)-3:])
// printf("Font file extension [%s]\n", extStr)
var tpStr string
switch extStr {
case "ttf":
fallthrough
case "otf":
tpStr = "TrueType"
case "pfb":
tpStr = "Type1"
default:
return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized font file extension: %s", extStr)
}
var info fontInfoType
encList, err := loadMap(encodingFileStr)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// printf("Encoding table\n")
// dump(encList)
if tpStr == "TrueType" {
info, err = getInfoFromTrueType(fontFileStr, msgWriter, embed, encList)
if err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
info, err = getInfoFromType1(fontFileStr, msgWriter, embed, encList)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
baseStr := baseNoExt(fontFileStr)
// fmt.Printf("Base [%s]\n", baseStr)
if embed {
var f *os.File
info.File = baseStr + ".z"
zFileStr := filepath.Join(dstDirStr, info.File)
f, err = os.Create(zFileStr)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
cmp := zlib.NewWriter(f)
_, err = cmp.Write(info.Data)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = cmp.Close()
if err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintf(msgWriter, "Font file compressed: %s\n", zFileStr)
}
defFileStr := filepath.Join(dstDirStr, baseStr+".json")
err = makeDefinitionFile(defFileStr, tpStr, encodingFileStr, embed, encList, info)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintf(msgWriter, "Font definition file successfully generated: %s\n", defFileStr)
return nil
}