Add contact force support function. #1555

PiperOrigin-RevId: 632591177 Change-Id: I15aa00686d9f885330506d2d63443c700cc029f6
google-deepmind · May 10, 2024 · c6b1293 · c6b1293
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Showing 3 changed files with 99 additions and 4 deletions.
diff --git a/mjx/mujoco/mjx/_src/support.py b/mjx/mujoco/mjx/_src/support.py
@@ -277,3 +277,43 @@ def name2id(
   }
 
   return names_map.get(name, -1)
+
+
+def _decode_pyramid(
+    pyramid: jax.Array, mu: jax.Array, condim: int
+) -> jax.Array:
+  """Converts pyramid representation to contact force."""
+  force = jp.zeros(6, dtype=float)
+  if condim == 1:
+    return force.at[0].set(pyramid[0])
+
+  # force_normal = sum(pyramid0_i + pyramid1_i)
+  force = force.at[0].set(pyramid[0 : 2 * (condim - 1)].sum())
+
+  # force_tangent_i = (pyramid0_i - pyramid1_i) * mu_i
+  i = np.arange(0, condim)
+  force = force.at[i + 1].set((pyramid[2 * i] - pyramid[2 * i + 1]) * mu[i])
+
+  return force
+
+
+def contact_force(
+    m: Model, d: Data, contact_id: int, to_world_frame: bool = False
+) -> jax.Array:
+  """Extract 6D force:torque for one contact, in contact frame by default."""
+  efc_address = d.contact.efc_address[contact_id]
+  condim = d.contact.dim[contact_id]
+  if m.opt.cone == mujoco.mjtCone.mjCONE_PYRAMIDAL:
+    force = _decode_pyramid(
+        d.efc_force[efc_address:], d.contact.friction[contact_id], condim
+    )
+  elif m.opt.cone == mujoco.mjtCone.mjCONE_ELLIPTIC:
+    raise NotImplementedError('Elliptic cone force is not implemented yet.')
+  else:
+    raise ValueError(f'Unknown cone type: {m.opt.cone}')
+
+  if to_world_frame:
+    force = force.reshape((-1, 3)) @ d.contact.frame[contact_id]
+    force = force.reshape(-1)
+
+  return force * (efc_address >= 0)
diff --git a/mjx/mujoco/mjx/_src/support_test.py b/mjx/mujoco/mjx/_src/support_test.py
@@ -157,6 +157,65 @@ def test_names_and_ids(self):
         i = i if n is not None else -1
         self.assertEqual(support.name2id(mx, obj, n), i)
 
+  _CONTACTS = """
+    <mujoco>
+      <worldbody>
+        <body pos="0 0 0.55" euler="1 0 0">
+          <joint axis="1 0 0" type="free"/>
+          <geom fromto="-0.4 0 0 0.4 0 0" size="0.05" type="capsule" condim="6"/>
+        </body>
+        <body pos="0 0 0.5" euler="0 1 0">
+          <joint axis="1 0 0" type="free"/>
+          <geom fromto="-0.4 0 0 0.4 0 0" size="0.05" type="capsule" condim="3"/>
+        </body>
+        <body pos="0 0 0.445" euler="0 90 0">
+          <joint axis="1 0 0" type="free"/>
+          <geom fromto="-0.4 0 0 0.4 0 0" size="0.05" type="capsule" condim="1"/>
+        </body>
+      </worldbody>
+    </mujoco>
+  """
+
+  def test_contact_force(self):
+    m = mujoco.MjModel.from_xml_string(self._CONTACTS)
+    d = mujoco.MjData(m)
+    mujoco.mj_step(m, d)
+    assert (
+        np.unique(d.contact.geom).shape[0] == 3
+    ), 'This test assumes all capsule are in contact.'
+    mx = mjx.put_model(m)
+    dx = mjx.put_data(m, d)
+    mujoco.mj_step(m, d)
+    dx = mjx.step(mx, dx)
+
+    # map MJX contacts to MJ ones
+    def _find(g):
+      val = (g == dx.contact.geom).sum(axis=1)
+      return np.where(val == 2)[0][0]
+
+    contact_id_map = {i: _find(d.contact.geom[i]) for i in range(d.ncon)}
+
+    for i in range(d.ncon):
+      result = np.zeros(6, dtype=float)
+      mujoco.mj_contactForce(m, d, i, result)
+
+      j = contact_id_map[i]
+      force = jax.jit(support.contact_force, static_argnums=(2,))(mx, dx, j)
+      np.testing.assert_allclose(result, force, rtol=1e-5, atol=2)
+
+      # test world conversion
+      force = jax.jit(
+          support.contact_force,
+          static_argnums=(
+              2,
+              3,
+          ),
+      )(mx, dx, j, True)
+      # back to contact frame
+      force = force.at[:3].set(dx.contact.frame[j] @ force[:3])
+      force = force.at[3:].set(dx.contact.frame[j] @ force[3:])
+      np.testing.assert_allclose(result, force, rtol=1e-5, atol=2)
+
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
   absltest.main()
diff --git a/mjx/mujoco/mjx/test_data/convex.xml b/mjx/mujoco/mjx/test_data/convex.xml
@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
 <mujoco model="convex_convex">
-  <custom>
-    <numeric data="0.2" name="baumgarte_erp"/>
-    <numeric data="0.5" name="elasticity"/>
-  </custom>
   <default>
     <geom friction="0.5 0.0 0.0"/>
   </default>