<page_title> List of federal subjects of Russia by population </page_title> <section_title> Most recent estimates </section_title> <table> <cell> 2 <col_header> Rank </col_header> </cell> <cell> Moscow Oblast <col_header> Federal subject </col_header> </cell> <cell> 7,095,120 <col_header> Population (2010 Census) </col_header> </cell> </table>
Moscow Oblast is the second most populous with a population of 7,095,120 (2010 Census).