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Update encoder (#492)
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* fix comment position in `context.h`
 * fix typo in internal quality constant name
 * deduplicate `BuildMetaBlockGreedy` code
 * simplify aggregation in `ChooseContextMap`
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eustas committed Dec 22, 2016
1 parent 27d9459 commit 7e347a7
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Showing 5 changed files with 97 additions and 138 deletions.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion enc/context.h
Expand Up @@ -127,9 +127,9 @@ static const uint8_t kUTF8ContextLookup[512] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
/* UTF8 lead byte range. */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
};
Expand Down
32 changes: 8 additions & 24 deletions enc/encode.c
Expand Up @@ -330,18 +330,13 @@ static void ChooseContextMap(int quality,

uint32_t monogram_histo[3] = { 0 };
uint32_t two_prefix_histo[6] = { 0 };
size_t total = 0;
size_t total;
size_t i;
size_t dummy;
double entropy[4];
for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {
size_t j = i;
total += bigram_histo[i];
monogram_histo[i % 3] += bigram_histo[i];
if (j >= 6) {
j -= 6;
}
two_prefix_histo[j] += bigram_histo[i];
two_prefix_histo[i % 6] += bigram_histo[i];
}
entropy[1] = ShannonEntropy(monogram_histo, 3, &dummy);
entropy[2] = (ShannonEntropy(two_prefix_histo, 3, &dummy) +
Expand All @@ -351,6 +346,7 @@ static void ChooseContextMap(int quality,
entropy[3] += ShannonEntropy(bigram_histo + 3 * i, 3, &dummy);
}

total = monogram_histo[0] + monogram_histo[1] + monogram_histo[2];
assert(total != 0);
entropy[0] = 1.0 / (double)total;
entropy[1] *= entropy[0];
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -480,7 +476,7 @@ static void WriteMetaBlockInternal(MemoryManager* m,
num_direct_distance_codes,
distance_postfix_bits);
}
if (params->quality <= MAX_QUALITY_FOR_STATIC_ENRTOPY_CODES) {
if (params->quality <= MAX_QUALITY_FOR_STATIC_ENTROPY_CODES) {
BrotliStoreMetaBlockFast(m, data, wrapped_last_flush_pos,
bytes, mask, is_last,
commands, num_commands,
Expand All @@ -505,22 +501,10 @@ static void WriteMetaBlockInternal(MemoryManager* m,
&literal_context_mode,
&num_literal_contexts,
&literal_context_map);
if (literal_context_map == NULL) {
BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedy(m, data, wrapped_last_flush_pos, mask,
commands, num_commands, &mb);
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
} else {
BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedyWithContexts(m, data,
wrapped_last_flush_pos,
mask,
prev_byte, prev_byte2,
literal_context_mode,
num_literal_contexts,
literal_context_map,
commands, num_commands,
&mb);
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
}
BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedy(m, data, wrapped_last_flush_pos, mask,
prev_byte, prev_byte2, literal_context_mode, num_literal_contexts,
literal_context_map, commands, num_commands, &mb);
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
} else {
if (!BrotliIsMostlyUTF8(data, wrapped_last_flush_pos, mask, bytes,
kMinUTF8Ratio)) {
Expand Down
187 changes: 86 additions & 101 deletions enc/metablock.c
Expand Up @@ -136,53 +136,7 @@ void BrotliBuildMetaBlock(MemoryManager* m,
#include "./metablock_inc.h" /* NOLINT(build/include) */
#undef FN

void BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedy(MemoryManager* m,
const uint8_t* ringbuffer,
size_t pos,
size_t mask,
const Command *commands,
size_t n_commands,
MetaBlockSplit* mb) {
BlockSplitterLiteral lit_blocks;
BlockSplitterCommand cmd_blocks;
BlockSplitterDistance dist_blocks;
size_t num_literals = 0;
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < n_commands; ++i) {
num_literals += commands[i].insert_len_;
}

InitBlockSplitterLiteral(m, &lit_blocks, 256, 512, 400.0, num_literals,
&mb->literal_split, &mb->literal_histograms,
&mb->literal_histograms_size);
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
InitBlockSplitterCommand(m, &cmd_blocks, BROTLI_NUM_COMMAND_SYMBOLS, 1024,
500.0, n_commands, &mb->command_split, &mb->command_histograms,
&mb->command_histograms_size);
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
InitBlockSplitterDistance(m, &dist_blocks, 64, 512, 100.0, n_commands,
&mb->distance_split, &mb->distance_histograms,
&mb->distance_histograms_size);
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;

for (i = 0; i < n_commands; ++i) {
const Command cmd = commands[i];
size_t j;
BlockSplitterAddSymbolCommand(&cmd_blocks, cmd.cmd_prefix_);
for (j = cmd.insert_len_; j != 0; --j) {
BlockSplitterAddSymbolLiteral(&lit_blocks, ringbuffer[pos & mask]);
++pos;
}
pos += CommandCopyLen(&cmd);
if (CommandCopyLen(&cmd) && cmd.cmd_prefix_ >= 128) {
BlockSplitterAddSymbolDistance(&dist_blocks, cmd.dist_prefix_);
}
}

BlockSplitterFinishBlockLiteral(&lit_blocks, /* is_final = */ BROTLI_TRUE);
BlockSplitterFinishBlockCommand(&cmd_blocks, /* is_final = */ BROTLI_TRUE);
BlockSplitterFinishBlockDistance(&dist_blocks, /* is_final = */ BROTLI_TRUE);
}
#define BROTLI_MAX_STATIC_CONTEXTS 3

/* Greedy block splitter for one block category (literal, command or distance).
Gathers histograms for all context buckets. */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -214,7 +168,7 @@ typedef struct ContextBlockSplitter {
/* Offset of the histograms of the previous two block types. */
size_t last_histogram_ix_[2];
/* Entropy of the previous two block types. */
double* last_entropy_;
double last_entropy_[2 * BROTLI_MAX_STATIC_CONTEXTS];
/* The number of times we merged the current block with the last one. */
size_t merge_last_count_;
} ContextBlockSplitter;
Expand All @@ -226,6 +180,7 @@ static void InitContextBlockSplitter(
size_t* histograms_size) {
size_t max_num_blocks = num_symbols / min_block_size + 1;
size_t max_num_types;
assert(num_contexts <= BROTLI_MAX_STATIC_CONTEXTS);

self->alphabet_size_ = alphabet_size;
self->num_contexts_ = num_contexts;
Expand All @@ -250,7 +205,6 @@ static void InitContextBlockSplitter(
split->lengths, split->lengths_alloc_size, max_num_blocks);
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
split->num_blocks = max_num_blocks;
self->last_entropy_ = BROTLI_ALLOC(m, double, 2 * num_contexts);
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
assert(*histograms == 0);
*histograms_size = max_num_types * num_contexts;
Expand All @@ -262,17 +216,12 @@ static void InitContextBlockSplitter(
self->last_histogram_ix_[0] = self->last_histogram_ix_[1] = 0;
}

static void CleanupContextBlockSplitter(
MemoryManager* m, ContextBlockSplitter* self) {
BROTLI_FREE(m, self->last_entropy_);
}

/* Does either of three things:
(1) emits the current block with a new block type;
(2) emits the current block with the type of the second last block;
(3) merges the current block with the last block. */
static void ContextBlockSplitterFinishBlock(
MemoryManager* m, ContextBlockSplitter* self, BROTLI_BOOL is_final) {
ContextBlockSplitter* self, BROTLI_BOOL is_final) {
BlockSplit* split = self->split_;
const size_t num_contexts = self->num_contexts_;
double* last_entropy = self->last_entropy_;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -305,13 +254,11 @@ static void ContextBlockSplitterFinishBlock(
respective set of histograms for the last and second last block types.
Decide over the split based on the total reduction of entropy across
all contexts. */
double* entropy = BROTLI_ALLOC(m, double, num_contexts);
HistogramLiteral* combined_histo =
BROTLI_ALLOC(m, HistogramLiteral, 2 * num_contexts);
double* combined_entropy = BROTLI_ALLOC(m, double, 2 * num_contexts);
double entropy[BROTLI_MAX_STATIC_CONTEXTS];
HistogramLiteral combined_histo[2 * BROTLI_MAX_STATIC_CONTEXTS]; /* 6KiB */
double combined_entropy[2 * BROTLI_MAX_STATIC_CONTEXTS];
double diff[2] = { 0.0 };
size_t i;
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
for (i = 0; i < num_contexts; ++i) {
size_t curr_histo_ix = self->curr_histogram_ix_ + i;
size_t j;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -383,9 +330,6 @@ static void ContextBlockSplitterFinishBlock(
self->target_block_size_ += self->min_block_size_;
}
}
BROTLI_FREE(m, combined_entropy);
BROTLI_FREE(m, combined_histo);
BROTLI_FREE(m, entropy);
}
if (is_final) {
*self->histograms_size_ = split->num_types * num_contexts;
Expand All @@ -395,30 +339,47 @@ static void ContextBlockSplitterFinishBlock(

/* Adds the next symbol to the current block type and context. When the
current block reaches the target size, decides on merging the block. */
static void ContextBlockSplitterAddSymbol(MemoryManager* m,
static void ContextBlockSplitterAddSymbol(
ContextBlockSplitter* self, size_t symbol, size_t context) {
HistogramAddLiteral(&self->histograms_[self->curr_histogram_ix_ + context],
symbol);
++self->block_size_;
if (self->block_size_ == self->target_block_size_) {
ContextBlockSplitterFinishBlock(m, self, /* is_final = */ BROTLI_FALSE);
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
ContextBlockSplitterFinishBlock(self, /* is_final = */ BROTLI_FALSE);
}
}

void BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedyWithContexts(MemoryManager* m,
const uint8_t* ringbuffer,
size_t pos,
size_t mask,
uint8_t prev_byte,
uint8_t prev_byte2,
ContextType literal_context_mode,
size_t num_contexts,
const uint32_t* static_context_map,
const Command *commands,
size_t n_commands,
MetaBlockSplit* mb) {
ContextBlockSplitter lit_blocks;
static void MapStaticContexts(MemoryManager* m,
size_t num_contexts,
const uint32_t* static_context_map,
MetaBlockSplit* mb) {
size_t i;
assert(mb->literal_context_map == 0);
mb->literal_context_map_size =
mb->literal_split.num_types << BROTLI_LITERAL_CONTEXT_BITS;
mb->literal_context_map =
BROTLI_ALLOC(m, uint32_t, mb->literal_context_map_size);
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;

for (i = 0; i < mb->literal_split.num_types; ++i) {
uint32_t offset = (uint32_t)(i * num_contexts);
size_t j;
for (j = 0; j < (1u << BROTLI_LITERAL_CONTEXT_BITS); ++j) {
mb->literal_context_map[(i << BROTLI_LITERAL_CONTEXT_BITS) + j] =
offset + static_context_map[j];
}
}
}

static BROTLI_INLINE void BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedyInternal(
MemoryManager* m, const uint8_t* ringbuffer, size_t pos, size_t mask,
uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t prev_byte2, ContextType literal_context_mode,
const size_t num_contexts, const uint32_t* static_context_map,
const Command *commands, size_t n_commands, MetaBlockSplit* mb) {
union {
BlockSplitterLiteral plain;
ContextBlockSplitter ctx;
} lit_blocks;
BlockSplitterCommand cmd_blocks;
BlockSplitterDistance dist_blocks;
size_t num_literals = 0;
Expand All @@ -427,9 +388,15 @@ void BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedyWithContexts(MemoryManager* m,
num_literals += commands[i].insert_len_;
}

InitContextBlockSplitter(m, &lit_blocks, 256, num_contexts, 512, 400.0,
num_literals, &mb->literal_split, &mb->literal_histograms,
&mb->literal_histograms_size);
if (num_contexts == 1) {
InitBlockSplitterLiteral(m, &lit_blocks.plain, 256, 512, 400.0,
num_literals, &mb->literal_split, &mb->literal_histograms,
&mb->literal_histograms_size);
} else {
InitContextBlockSplitter(m, &lit_blocks.ctx, 256, num_contexts, 512, 400.0,
num_literals, &mb->literal_split, &mb->literal_histograms,
&mb->literal_histograms_size);
}
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
InitBlockSplitterCommand(m, &cmd_blocks, BROTLI_NUM_COMMAND_SYMBOLS, 1024,
500.0, n_commands, &mb->command_split, &mb->command_histograms,
Expand All @@ -445,12 +412,15 @@ void BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedyWithContexts(MemoryManager* m,
size_t j;
BlockSplitterAddSymbolCommand(&cmd_blocks, cmd.cmd_prefix_);
for (j = cmd.insert_len_; j != 0; --j) {
size_t context = Context(prev_byte, prev_byte2, literal_context_mode);
uint8_t literal = ringbuffer[pos & mask];
ContextBlockSplitterAddSymbol(
m, &lit_blocks, literal, static_context_map[context]);
if (num_contexts == 1) {
BlockSplitterAddSymbolLiteral(&lit_blocks.plain, literal);
} else {
size_t context = Context(prev_byte, prev_byte2, literal_context_mode);
ContextBlockSplitterAddSymbol(&lit_blocks.ctx, literal,
static_context_map[context]);
}
prev_byte2 = prev_byte;
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
prev_byte = literal;
++pos;
}
Expand All @@ -464,25 +434,40 @@ void BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedyWithContexts(MemoryManager* m,
}
}

ContextBlockSplitterFinishBlock(m, &lit_blocks, /* is_final = */ BROTLI_TRUE);
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
CleanupContextBlockSplitter(m, &lit_blocks);
if (num_contexts == 1) {
BlockSplitterFinishBlockLiteral(
&lit_blocks.plain, /* is_final = */ BROTLI_TRUE);
} else {
ContextBlockSplitterFinishBlock(
&lit_blocks.ctx, /* is_final = */ BROTLI_TRUE);
}
BlockSplitterFinishBlockCommand(&cmd_blocks, /* is_final = */ BROTLI_TRUE);
BlockSplitterFinishBlockDistance(&dist_blocks, /* is_final = */ BROTLI_TRUE);

assert(mb->literal_context_map == 0);
mb->literal_context_map_size =
mb->literal_split.num_types << BROTLI_LITERAL_CONTEXT_BITS;
mb->literal_context_map =
BROTLI_ALLOC(m, uint32_t, mb->literal_context_map_size);
if (BROTLI_IS_OOM(m)) return;
if (num_contexts > 1) {
MapStaticContexts(m, num_contexts, static_context_map, mb);
}
}

for (i = 0; i < mb->literal_split.num_types; ++i) {
size_t j;
for (j = 0; j < (1u << BROTLI_LITERAL_CONTEXT_BITS); ++j) {
mb->literal_context_map[(i << BROTLI_LITERAL_CONTEXT_BITS) + j] =
(uint32_t)(i * num_contexts) + static_context_map[j];
}
void BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedy(MemoryManager* m,
const uint8_t* ringbuffer,
size_t pos,
size_t mask,
uint8_t prev_byte,
uint8_t prev_byte2,
ContextType literal_context_mode,
size_t num_contexts,
const uint32_t* static_context_map,
const Command* commands,
size_t n_commands,
MetaBlockSplit* mb) {
if (num_contexts == 1) {
BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedyInternal(m, ringbuffer, pos, mask, prev_byte,
prev_byte2, literal_context_mode, 1, NULL, commands, n_commands, mb);
} else {
BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedyInternal(m, ringbuffer, pos, mask, prev_byte,
prev_byte2, literal_context_mode, num_contexts, static_context_map,
commands, n_commands, mb);
}
}

Expand Down
12 changes: 1 addition & 11 deletions enc/metablock.h
Expand Up @@ -80,20 +80,10 @@ BROTLI_INTERNAL void BrotliBuildMetaBlock(MemoryManager* m,
ContextType literal_context_mode,
MetaBlockSplit* mb);

/* Uses a fast greedy block splitter that tries to merge current block with the
last or the second last block and does not do any context modeling. */
BROTLI_INTERNAL void BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedy(MemoryManager* m,
const uint8_t* ringbuffer,
size_t pos,
size_t mask,
const Command* commands,
size_t n_commands,
MetaBlockSplit* mb);

/* Uses a fast greedy block splitter that tries to merge current block with the
last or the second last block and uses a static context clustering which
is the same for all block types. */
BROTLI_INTERNAL void BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedyWithContexts(
BROTLI_INTERNAL void BrotliBuildMetaBlockGreedy(
MemoryManager* m, const uint8_t* ringbuffer, size_t pos, size_t mask,
uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t prev_byte2, ContextType literal_context_mode,
size_t num_contexts, const uint32_t* static_context_map,
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion enc/quality.h
Expand Up @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
#define ZOPFLIFICATION_QUALITY 10
#define HQ_ZOPFLIFICATION_QUALITY 11

#define MAX_QUALITY_FOR_STATIC_ENRTOPY_CODES 2
#define MAX_QUALITY_FOR_STATIC_ENTROPY_CODES 2
#define MIN_QUALITY_FOR_BLOCK_SPLIT 4
#define MIN_QUALITY_FOR_OPTIMIZE_HISTOGRAMS 4
#define MIN_QUALITY_FOR_EXTENSIVE_REFERENCE_SEARCH 5
Expand Down

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