build: check for 404s on all docs

[yoshi-automation]

This PR was generated using Autosynth. 🌈

Here's the log from Synthtool:

synthtool > Executing /tmpfs/src/git/autosynth/working_repo/synth.py.
.eslintignore
.eslintrc.yml
.github/CONTRIBUTING.md
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/support_request.md
.jsdoc.js
.kokoro/common.cfg
.kokoro/continuous/node10/common.cfg
.kokoro/continuous/node10/test.cfg
.kokoro/continuous/node11/common.cfg
.kokoro/continuous/node11/test.cfg
.kokoro/continuous/node6/common.cfg
.kokoro/continuous/node6/test.cfg
.kokoro/continuous/node8/common.cfg
.kokoro/continuous/node8/docs.cfg
.kokoro/continuous/node8/lint.cfg
.kokoro/continuous/node8/samples-test.cfg
.kokoro/continuous/node8/system-test.cfg
.kokoro/continuous/node8/test.cfg
.kokoro/docs.sh
.kokoro/lint.sh
.kokoro/presubmit/node10/common.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/node10/test.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/node11/common.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/node11/test.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/node6/common.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/node6/test.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/node8/common.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/node8/docs.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/node8/lint.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/node8/samples-test.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/node8/system-test.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/node8/test.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/windows/common.cfg
.kokoro/presubmit/windows/test.cfg
.kokoro/publish.sh
.kokoro/release/publish.cfg
.kokoro/samples-test.sh
.kokoro/system-test.sh
.kokoro/test.bat
.kokoro/test.sh
.kokoro/trampoline.sh
.nycrc
.prettierignore
.prettierrc
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
LICENSE
codecov.yaml
renovate.json
synthtool > Cleaned up 2 temporary directories.
synthtool > Wrote metadata to synth.metadata.