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Dependency verification: Usage of long IDs for PGP keys is unsafe and is subject to collision attacks

Moderate
ljacomet published GHSA-c724-3xg7-g3hf Feb 28, 2023

Package

Gradle (Java)

Affected versions

6.2 to 7.6

Patched versions

6.9.4, 7.6.1, 8.0

Description

Impact

This is a collision attack on long IDs (64bits) for PGP keys.

Users of dependency verification in Gradle are vulnerable if they use long IDs for PGP keys in a trusted-key or pgp element in their dependency verification metadata file.

Patches

The fix is to fail dependency verification if anything but a fingerprint is used in a trust element in dependency verification metadata.

The problem is fixed in Gradle 8.0 and above. The problem is also patched in Gradle 6.9.4 and 7.6.1.

Workarounds

Using only full fingerprint IDs for trusted-key or pgp element in the metadata is a protection against this issue.

References

Questions?

  • For security related issues, please email us at security@gradle.com.
  • For non-security related issues, please open an issue on GitHub.

Severity

Moderate
6.6
/ 10

CVSS base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE ID

CVE-2023-26053

Weaknesses

Credits