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starwars.go
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starwars.go
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// Package starwars provides a example schema and resolver based on Star Wars characters.
//
// Source: https://github.com/graphql/graphql.github.io/blob/source/site/_core/swapiSchema.js
package starwars
import (
"encoding/base64"
"fmt"
"strconv"
"strings"
graphql "github.com/graph-gophers/graphql-go"
)
var Schema = `
schema {
query: Query
mutation: Mutation
}
# The query type, represents all of the entry points into our object graph
type Query {
hero(episode: Episode = NEWHOPE): Character
reviews(episode: Episode!): [Review]!
search(text: String!): [SearchResult]!
character(id: ID!): Character
droid(id: ID!): Droid
human(id: ID!): Human
starship(id: ID!): Starship
}
# The mutation type, represents all updates we can make to our data
type Mutation {
createReview(episode: Episode!, review: ReviewInput!): Review
}
# The episodes in the Star Wars trilogy
enum Episode {
# Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope, released in 1977.
NEWHOPE
# Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back, released in 1980.
EMPIRE
# Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi, released in 1983.
JEDI
}
# A character from the Star Wars universe
interface Character {
# The ID of the character
id: ID!
# The name of the character
name: String!
# The friends of the character, or an empty list if they have none
friends: [Character]
# The friends of the character exposed as a connection with edges
friendsConnection(first: Int, after: ID): FriendsConnection!
# The movies this character appears in
appearsIn: [Episode!]!
}
# Units of height
enum LengthUnit {
# The standard unit around the world
METER
# Primarily used in the United States
FOOT
}
# A humanoid creature from the Star Wars universe
type Human implements Character {
# The ID of the human
id: ID!
# What this human calls themselves
name: String!
# Height in the preferred unit, default is meters
height(unit: LengthUnit = METER): Float!
# Mass in kilograms, or null if unknown
mass: Float
# This human's friends, or an empty list if they have none
friends: [Character]
# The friends of the human exposed as a connection with edges
friendsConnection(first: Int, after: ID): FriendsConnection!
# The movies this human appears in
appearsIn: [Episode!]!
# A list of starships this person has piloted, or an empty list if none
starships: [Starship]
}
# An autonomous mechanical character in the Star Wars universe
type Droid implements Character {
# The ID of the droid
id: ID!
# What others call this droid
name: String!
# This droid's friends, or an empty list if they have none
friends: [Character]
# The friends of the droid exposed as a connection with edges
friendsConnection(first: Int, after: ID): FriendsConnection!
# The movies this droid appears in
appearsIn: [Episode!]!
# This droid's primary function
primaryFunction: String
}
# A connection object for a character's friends
type FriendsConnection {
# The total number of friends
totalCount: Int!
# The edges for each of the character's friends.
edges: [FriendsEdge]
# A list of the friends, as a convenience when edges are not needed.
friends: [Character]
# Information for paginating this connection
pageInfo: PageInfo!
}
# An edge object for a character's friends
type FriendsEdge {
# A cursor used for pagination
cursor: ID!
# The character represented by this friendship edge
node: Character
}
# Information for paginating this connection
type PageInfo {
startCursor: ID
endCursor: ID
hasNextPage: Boolean!
}
# Represents a review for a movie
type Review {
# The number of stars this review gave, 1-5
stars: Int!
# Comment about the movie
commentary: String
}
# The input object sent when someone is creating a new review
input ReviewInput {
# 0-5 stars
stars: Int!
# Comment about the movie, optional
commentary: String
}
type Starship {
# The ID of the starship
id: ID!
# The name of the starship
name: String!
# Length of the starship, along the longest axis
length(unit: LengthUnit = METER): Float!
}
union SearchResult = Human | Droid | Starship
`
type human struct {
ID graphql.ID
Name string
Friends []graphql.ID
AppearsIn []string
Height float64
Mass int
Starships []graphql.ID
}
var humans = []*human{
{
ID: "1000",
Name: "Luke Skywalker",
Friends: []graphql.ID{"1002", "1003", "2000", "2001"},
AppearsIn: []string{"NEWHOPE", "EMPIRE", "JEDI"},
Height: 1.72,
Mass: 77,
Starships: []graphql.ID{"3001", "3003"},
},
{
ID: "1001",
Name: "Darth Vader",
Friends: []graphql.ID{"1004"},
AppearsIn: []string{"NEWHOPE", "EMPIRE", "JEDI"},
Height: 2.02,
Mass: 136,
Starships: []graphql.ID{"3002"},
},
{
ID: "1002",
Name: "Han Solo",
Friends: []graphql.ID{"1000", "1003", "2001"},
AppearsIn: []string{"NEWHOPE", "EMPIRE", "JEDI"},
Height: 1.8,
Mass: 80,
Starships: []graphql.ID{"3000", "3003"},
},
{
ID: "1003",
Name: "Leia Organa",
Friends: []graphql.ID{"1000", "1002", "2000", "2001"},
AppearsIn: []string{"NEWHOPE", "EMPIRE", "JEDI"},
Height: 1.5,
Mass: 49,
},
{
ID: "1004",
Name: "Wilhuff Tarkin",
Friends: []graphql.ID{"1001"},
AppearsIn: []string{"NEWHOPE"},
Height: 1.8,
Mass: 0,
},
}
var humanData = make(map[graphql.ID]*human)
func init() {
for _, h := range humans {
humanData[h.ID] = h
}
}
type droid struct {
ID graphql.ID
Name string
Friends []graphql.ID
AppearsIn []string
PrimaryFunction string
}
var droids = []*droid{
{
ID: "2000",
Name: "C-3PO",
Friends: []graphql.ID{"1000", "1002", "1003", "2001"},
AppearsIn: []string{"NEWHOPE", "EMPIRE", "JEDI"},
PrimaryFunction: "Protocol",
},
{
ID: "2001",
Name: "R2-D2",
Friends: []graphql.ID{"1000", "1002", "1003"},
AppearsIn: []string{"NEWHOPE", "EMPIRE", "JEDI"},
PrimaryFunction: "Astromech",
},
}
var droidData = make(map[graphql.ID]*droid)
func init() {
for _, d := range droids {
droidData[d.ID] = d
}
}
type starship struct {
ID graphql.ID
Name string
Length float64
}
var starships = []*starship{
{
ID: "3000",
Name: "Millennium Falcon",
Length: 34.37,
},
{
ID: "3001",
Name: "X-Wing",
Length: 12.5,
},
{
ID: "3002",
Name: "TIE Advanced x1",
Length: 9.2,
},
{
ID: "3003",
Name: "Imperial shuttle",
Length: 20,
},
}
var starshipData = make(map[graphql.ID]*starship)
func init() {
for _, s := range starships {
starshipData[s.ID] = s
}
}
type review struct {
stars int32
commentary *string
}
var reviews = make(map[string][]*review)
type Resolver struct{}
func (r *Resolver) Hero(args struct{ Episode string }) *characterResolver {
if args.Episode == "EMPIRE" {
return &characterResolver{&humanResolver{humanData["1000"]}}
}
return &characterResolver{&droidResolver{droidData["2001"]}}
}
func (r *Resolver) Reviews(args struct{ Episode string }) []*reviewResolver {
var l []*reviewResolver
for _, review := range reviews[args.Episode] {
l = append(l, &reviewResolver{review})
}
return l
}
func (r *Resolver) Search(args struct{ Text string }) []*searchResultResolver {
var l []*searchResultResolver
for _, h := range humans {
if strings.Contains(h.Name, args.Text) {
l = append(l, &searchResultResolver{&humanResolver{h}})
}
}
for _, d := range droids {
if strings.Contains(d.Name, args.Text) {
l = append(l, &searchResultResolver{&droidResolver{d}})
}
}
for _, s := range starships {
if strings.Contains(s.Name, args.Text) {
l = append(l, &searchResultResolver{&starshipResolver{s}})
}
}
return l
}
func (r *Resolver) Character(args struct{ ID graphql.ID }) *characterResolver {
if h := humanData[args.ID]; h != nil {
return &characterResolver{&humanResolver{h}}
}
if d := droidData[args.ID]; d != nil {
return &characterResolver{&droidResolver{d}}
}
return nil
}
func (r *Resolver) Human(args struct{ ID graphql.ID }) *humanResolver {
if h := humanData[args.ID]; h != nil {
return &humanResolver{h}
}
return nil
}
func (r *Resolver) Droid(args struct{ ID graphql.ID }) *droidResolver {
if d := droidData[args.ID]; d != nil {
return &droidResolver{d}
}
return nil
}
func (r *Resolver) Starship(args struct{ ID graphql.ID }) *starshipResolver {
if s := starshipData[args.ID]; s != nil {
return &starshipResolver{s}
}
return nil
}
func (r *Resolver) CreateReview(args *struct {
Episode string
Review *reviewInput
}) *reviewResolver {
review := &review{
stars: args.Review.Stars,
commentary: args.Review.Commentary,
}
reviews[args.Episode] = append(reviews[args.Episode], review)
return &reviewResolver{review}
}
type friendsConnectionArgs struct {
First *int32
After *graphql.ID
}
type character interface {
ID() graphql.ID
Name() string
Friends() *[]*characterResolver
FriendsConnection(friendsConnectionArgs) (*friendsConnectionResolver, error)
AppearsIn() []string
}
type characterResolver struct {
character
}
func (r *characterResolver) ToHuman() (*humanResolver, bool) {
c, ok := r.character.(*humanResolver)
return c, ok
}
func (r *characterResolver) ToDroid() (*droidResolver, bool) {
c, ok := r.character.(*droidResolver)
return c, ok
}
type humanResolver struct {
h *human
}
func (r *humanResolver) ID() graphql.ID {
return r.h.ID
}
func (r *humanResolver) Name() string {
return r.h.Name
}
func (r *humanResolver) Height(args struct{ Unit string }) float64 {
return convertLength(r.h.Height, args.Unit)
}
func (r *humanResolver) Mass() *float64 {
if r.h.Mass == 0 {
return nil
}
f := float64(r.h.Mass)
return &f
}
func (r *humanResolver) Friends() *[]*characterResolver {
return resolveCharacters(r.h.Friends)
}
func (r *humanResolver) FriendsConnection(args friendsConnectionArgs) (*friendsConnectionResolver, error) {
return newFriendsConnectionResolver(r.h.Friends, args)
}
func (r *humanResolver) AppearsIn() []string {
return r.h.AppearsIn
}
func (r *humanResolver) Starships() *[]*starshipResolver {
l := make([]*starshipResolver, len(r.h.Starships))
for i, id := range r.h.Starships {
l[i] = &starshipResolver{starshipData[id]}
}
return &l
}
type droidResolver struct {
d *droid
}
func (r *droidResolver) ID() graphql.ID {
return r.d.ID
}
func (r *droidResolver) Name() string {
return r.d.Name
}
func (r *droidResolver) Friends() *[]*characterResolver {
return resolveCharacters(r.d.Friends)
}
func (r *droidResolver) FriendsConnection(args friendsConnectionArgs) (*friendsConnectionResolver, error) {
return newFriendsConnectionResolver(r.d.Friends, args)
}
func (r *droidResolver) AppearsIn() []string {
return r.d.AppearsIn
}
func (r *droidResolver) PrimaryFunction() *string {
if r.d.PrimaryFunction == "" {
return nil
}
return &r.d.PrimaryFunction
}
type starshipResolver struct {
s *starship
}
func (r *starshipResolver) ID() graphql.ID {
return r.s.ID
}
func (r *starshipResolver) Name() string {
return r.s.Name
}
func (r *starshipResolver) Length(args struct{ Unit string }) float64 {
return convertLength(r.s.Length, args.Unit)
}
type searchResultResolver struct {
result interface{}
}
func (r *searchResultResolver) ToHuman() (*humanResolver, bool) {
res, ok := r.result.(*humanResolver)
return res, ok
}
func (r *searchResultResolver) ToDroid() (*droidResolver, bool) {
res, ok := r.result.(*droidResolver)
return res, ok
}
func (r *searchResultResolver) ToStarship() (*starshipResolver, bool) {
res, ok := r.result.(*starshipResolver)
return res, ok
}
func convertLength(meters float64, unit string) float64 {
switch unit {
case "METER":
return meters
case "FOOT":
return meters * 3.28084
default:
panic("invalid unit")
}
}
func resolveCharacters(ids []graphql.ID) *[]*characterResolver {
var characters []*characterResolver
for _, id := range ids {
if c := resolveCharacter(id); c != nil {
characters = append(characters, c)
}
}
return &characters
}
func resolveCharacter(id graphql.ID) *characterResolver {
if h, ok := humanData[id]; ok {
return &characterResolver{&humanResolver{h}}
}
if d, ok := droidData[id]; ok {
return &characterResolver{&droidResolver{d}}
}
return nil
}
type reviewResolver struct {
r *review
}
func (r *reviewResolver) Stars() int32 {
return r.r.stars
}
func (r *reviewResolver) Commentary() *string {
return r.r.commentary
}
type friendsConnectionResolver struct {
ids []graphql.ID
from int
to int
}
func newFriendsConnectionResolver(ids []graphql.ID, args friendsConnectionArgs) (*friendsConnectionResolver, error) {
from := 0
if args.After != nil {
b, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(string(*args.After))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
i, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimPrefix(string(b), "cursor"))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
from = i
}
to := len(ids)
if args.First != nil {
to = from + int(*args.First)
if to > len(ids) {
to = len(ids)
}
}
return &friendsConnectionResolver{
ids: ids,
from: from,
to: to,
}, nil
}
func (r *friendsConnectionResolver) TotalCount() int32 {
return int32(len(r.ids))
}
func (r *friendsConnectionResolver) Edges() *[]*friendsEdgeResolver {
l := make([]*friendsEdgeResolver, r.to-r.from)
for i := range l {
l[i] = &friendsEdgeResolver{
cursor: encodeCursor(r.from + i),
id: r.ids[r.from+i],
}
}
return &l
}
func (r *friendsConnectionResolver) Friends() *[]*characterResolver {
return resolveCharacters(r.ids[r.from:r.to])
}
func (r *friendsConnectionResolver) PageInfo() *pageInfoResolver {
return &pageInfoResolver{
startCursor: encodeCursor(r.from),
endCursor: encodeCursor(r.to - 1),
hasNextPage: r.to < len(r.ids),
}
}
func encodeCursor(i int) graphql.ID {
return graphql.ID(base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("cursor%d", i+1))))
}
type friendsEdgeResolver struct {
cursor graphql.ID
id graphql.ID
}
func (r *friendsEdgeResolver) Cursor() graphql.ID {
return r.cursor
}
func (r *friendsEdgeResolver) Node() *characterResolver {
return resolveCharacter(r.id)
}
type pageInfoResolver struct {
startCursor graphql.ID
endCursor graphql.ID
hasNextPage bool
}
func (r *pageInfoResolver) StartCursor() *graphql.ID {
return &r.startCursor
}
func (r *pageInfoResolver) EndCursor() *graphql.ID {
return &r.endCursor
}
func (r *pageInfoResolver) HasNextPage() bool {
return r.hasNextPage
}
type reviewInput struct {
Stars int32
Commentary *string
}