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(v7) Host certificate checker and postgres connection fixes (#57)
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r0mant committed Sep 7, 2021
1 parent 6eb543d commit 63f85cf
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6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion .drone.yml
Expand Up @@ -4215,6 +4215,10 @@ steps:
image: docker
commands:
- |
if [ "${DRONE_REPO}" != "gravitational/teleport" ]; then
echo "---> Not publishing ${DRONE_REPO} packages to repos"
exit 78
fi
# length will be 0 after filtering if this is a pre-release, >0 otherwise
FILTERED_TAG_LENGTH=$(echo ${DRONE_TAG} | egrep -v '(alpha|beta|dev|rc)' | wc -c)
if [ $$FILTERED_TAG_LENGTH -eq 0 ]; then
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4381,6 +4385,6 @@ volumes:
name: drone-s3-debrepo-pvc
---
kind: signature
hmac: 94c64c4b8eb79102ae9e2a619ffdfc76f232ce49b29eb042f907bedd6c26f74e
hmac: 2ed9788b54187803ad301968e2b84c79cdc34de7eab79fe6eed6321ddd4f439e

...
58 changes: 58 additions & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,63 @@
# Changelog

## 7.1.1

This release of Teleport contains multiple bug fixes and security fixes.

* Fixed an issue with starting Teleport with `--bootstrap` flag. [#8128](https://github.com/gravitational/teleport/pull/8128)
* Added support for non-blocking access requests via `--request-nowait` flag. [#7979](https://github.com/gravitational/teleport/pull/7979)
* Added support for a profile specific kubeconfig file. [#8048](https://github.com/gravitational/teleport/pull/8048)

### Security fixes

As part of a routine security audit of Teleport, several security vulnerabilities
and miscellaneous issues were discovered. Below are the issues found, their
impact, and the components of Teleport they affect.

#### Server Access

An attacker with privileged network position could forge SSH host certificates
that Teleport would incorrectly validate in specific code paths. The specific
paths of concern are:

* Using `tsh` with an identity file (commonly used for service accounts). This
could lead to potentially leaking of sensitive commands the service account
runs or in the case of proxy recording mode, the attacker could also gain
control of the SSH agent being used.

* Teleport agents could incorrectly connect to an attacker controlled cluster.
Note, this would not give the attacker access or control of resources (like
SSH, Kubernetes, Applications, or Database servers) because Teleport agents
will still reject all connections without a valid x509 or SSH user
certificate.

#### Database Access

When connecting to a Postgres database, an attacker could craft a database name
or a username in a way that would have allowed them control over the resulting
connection string.

An attacker could have probed connections to other reachable database servers
and alter connection parameters such as disable TLS or connect to a database
authenticated by a password.

#### All

During an internal security exercise our engineers have discovered a
vulnerability in Teleport build infrastructure that could have been potentially
used to alter build artifacts. We have found no evidence of any exploitation. In
an effort to be open and transparent with our customers, we encourage all
customers to upgrade to the latest patch release.

#### Actions

For all users, we recommend upgrading all components of their Teleport cluster.
If upgrading all components is not possible, we recommend upgrading `tsh` and
Teleport agents (including trusted cluster proxies) that use reverse tunnels.

Upgrades should follow the normal Teleport upgrade procedure:
https://goteleport.com/teleport/docs/admin-guide/#upgrading-teleport.

## 7.1.0

This release of Teleport contains a feature and bug fix.
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion Makefile
Expand Up @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
# Stable releases: "1.0.0"
# Pre-releases: "1.0.0-alpha.1", "1.0.0-beta.2", "1.0.0-rc.3"
# Master/dev branch: "1.0.0-dev"
VERSION=7.1.0
VERSION=7.1.1

DOCKER_IMAGE ?= quay.io/gravitational/teleport
DOCKER_IMAGE_CI ?= quay.io/gravitational/teleport-ci
Expand Down
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions api/constants/constants.go
Expand Up @@ -102,6 +102,9 @@ const (
AWSConsoleURL = "https://console.aws.amazon.com"
// AWSAccountIDLabel is the key of the label containing AWS account ID.
AWSAccountIDLabel = "aws_account_id"

// RSAKeySize is the size of the RSA key.
RSAKeySize = 2048
)

// SecondFactorType is the type of 2FA authentication.
Expand Down
86 changes: 86 additions & 0 deletions api/utils/sshutils/callback.go
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
/*
Copyright 2021 Gravitational, Inc.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package sshutils

import (
"github.com/gravitational/trace"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh"
)

// CheckersGetter defines a function that returns a list of ssh public keys.
type CheckersGetter func() ([]ssh.PublicKey, error)

// HostKeyCallbackConfig is the host key callback configuration.
type HostKeyCallbackConfig struct {
// GetHostCheckers is used to fetch host checking (public) keys.
GetHostCheckers CheckersGetter
// HostKeyFallback sets optional callback to check non-certificate keys.
HostKeyFallback ssh.HostKeyCallback
// FIPS allows to set FIPS mode which will validate algorithms.
FIPS bool
// OnCheckCert is called on SSH certificate validation.
OnCheckCert func(*ssh.Certificate)
}

// Check validates the config.
func (c *HostKeyCallbackConfig) Check() error {
if c.GetHostCheckers == nil {
return trace.BadParameter("missing GetHostCheckers")
}
return nil
}

// NewHostKeyCallback returns host key callback function with the specified parameters.
func NewHostKeyCallback(conf HostKeyCallbackConfig) (ssh.HostKeyCallback, error) {
if err := conf.Check(); err != nil {
return nil, trace.Wrap(err)
}
checker := CertChecker{
CertChecker: ssh.CertChecker{
IsHostAuthority: makeIsHostAuthorityFunc(conf.GetHostCheckers),
HostKeyFallback: conf.HostKeyFallback,
},
FIPS: conf.FIPS,
OnCheckCert: conf.OnCheckCert,
}
return checker.CheckHostKey, nil
}

func makeIsHostAuthorityFunc(getCheckers CheckersGetter) func(key ssh.PublicKey, host string) bool {
return func(key ssh.PublicKey, host string) bool {
checkers, err := getCheckers()
if err != nil {
logrus.WithError(err).Errorf("Failed to get checkers for %v.", host)
return false
}
for _, checker := range checkers {
switch v := key.(type) {
case *ssh.Certificate:
if KeysEqual(v.SignatureKey, checker) {
return true
}
default:
if KeysEqual(key, checker) {
return true
}
}
}
logrus.Debugf("No CA for host %v.", host)
return false
}
}
130 changes: 130 additions & 0 deletions api/utils/sshutils/checker.go
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
/*
Copyright 2019-2021 Gravitational, Inc.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package sshutils

import (
"crypto/rsa"
"net"

"github.com/gravitational/teleport/api/constants"

"github.com/gravitational/trace"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh"
)

// CertChecker is a drop-in replacement for ssh.CertChecker. In FIPS mode,
// checks if the certificate (or key) were generated with a supported algorithm.
type CertChecker struct {
ssh.CertChecker

// FIPS means in addition to checking the validity of the key or
// certificate, also check that FIPS 140-2 algorithms were used.
FIPS bool

// OnCheckCert is called when validating host certificate.
OnCheckCert func(*ssh.Certificate)
}

// Authenticate checks the validity of a user certificate.
func (c *CertChecker) Authenticate(conn ssh.ConnMetadata, key ssh.PublicKey) (*ssh.Permissions, error) {
err := c.validateFIPS(key)
if err != nil {
return nil, trace.Wrap(err)
}

perms, err := c.CertChecker.Authenticate(conn, key)
if err != nil {
return nil, trace.Wrap(err)
}

return perms, nil
}

// CheckCert checks certificate metadata and signature.
func (c *CertChecker) CheckCert(principal string, cert *ssh.Certificate) error {
err := c.validateFIPS(cert)
if err != nil {
return trace.Wrap(err)
}

err = c.CertChecker.CheckCert(principal, cert)
if err != nil {
return trace.Wrap(err)
}

if c.OnCheckCert != nil {
c.OnCheckCert(cert)
}

return nil
}

// CheckHostKey checks the validity of a host certificate.
func (c *CertChecker) CheckHostKey(addr string, remote net.Addr, key ssh.PublicKey) error {
err := c.validateFIPS(key)
if err != nil {
return trace.Wrap(err)
}

err = c.CertChecker.CheckHostKey(addr, remote, key)
if err != nil {
return trace.Wrap(err)
}

if cert, ok := key.(*ssh.Certificate); ok && c.OnCheckCert != nil {
c.OnCheckCert(cert)
}

return nil
}

func (c *CertChecker) validateFIPS(key ssh.PublicKey) error {
// When not in FIPS mode, accept all algorithms and key sizes.
if !c.FIPS {
return nil
}

switch cert := key.(type) {
case *ssh.Certificate:
err := validateFIPSAlgorithm(cert.Key)
if err != nil {
return trace.Wrap(err)
}
err = validateFIPSAlgorithm(cert.SignatureKey)
if err != nil {
return trace.Wrap(err)
}
return nil
default:
return validateFIPSAlgorithm(key)
}
}

func validateFIPSAlgorithm(key ssh.PublicKey) error {
cryptoKey, ok := key.(ssh.CryptoPublicKey)
if !ok {
return trace.BadParameter("unable to determine underlying public key")
}
k, ok := cryptoKey.CryptoPublicKey().(*rsa.PublicKey)
if !ok {
return trace.BadParameter("only RSA keys supported")
}
if k.N.BitLen() != constants.RSAKeySize {
return trace.BadParameter("found %v-bit key, only %v-bit supported", k.N.BitLen(), constants.RSAKeySize)
}
return nil
}

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