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album

Screenshot 2023-10-13 01 42 01

Demo

A zero-config, static, file-based album generator

  • Dump your photos in a directory and run one command to deploy
  • Index and search images using YOLOv8/ImageNet classifications
  • EXIF support
  • Next.JS static build, deployed on Vercel
  • Custom image optimisation, resizing

Constraints

  • Minimal friction between camera and publishing on web
  • No running infrastructure
  • EXIF and GPS data
  • Photos are size-optimised for mobile viewing
  • Free hosting!

This is a weekend project! Very, very, rough Next.JS project.

Usage

You will need Node installed. The following steps are for deployment on Vercel, but you can deploy elsewhere — this is a standard Next.js application.

  1. Clone the repo

    $ git clone https://github.com/gyng/album.git
    $ cd album/src/public/data/albums
    
  2. Add your photos in a directory! Each album is a directory in src/public/data/albums.

    /src
    └─public
      └─data
        └─albums
    +     ├─my-album
    +     │ ├─pic1.jpg
    +     │ └─cover.pic2.jpg
          └─my-album-with-manifest
            ├─album.json
            └─pic.jpg

    Include cover in the filename to set it as the album cover on the index page. The first photo is otherwise used by default.

    Album configuration

    Optionally, add an album.json to the album directory to do album-level configuration.

    {
       // Defaults to oldest-first
       sort?: "newest-first" | "oldest-first"
    }
    v1 manifest (deprecated) V1 manifest is overly difficult to use and will be removed.

    Optionally, add a manifest.json in this directory to add annotations, basic layout, and other text. If there is no manifest.json, a default one is automatically used.

    Manifest creation mode is only enabled in local (npm run dev). Copy the manifest output from this mode into the album's directory as manifest.json. See /src/public/data/albums for examples.

  3. Deploy on Vercel (or elsewhere).

    Due to the large size of public/data/* (and a long time taken to optimise images), deploys are done manually from your (my?) local machine. Image optimisations/resizes are cached locally on next build or vercel build, so clear out .resized_images first if you want to regenerate them. If Next.js times out during vercel build, it's probably image optimisation taking way too long. In that case, run npm run build to optimise images first.

    $ npx vercel@latest login
    $ npx vercel@latest build --prod
    $ npx vercel@latest deploy --prebuilt --prod
    # If you hit the file limit
    $ npx vercel@latest deploy --prebuilt --prod --archive=tgz
    

    If the build fails, try removing .vercel and reinitialising the project. Somehow this seems to happen a lot.

  4. Index images by running the script at /index/index.py amd copying the result to /src/public. You need CUDA installed: see index/README.md

    $ cd index
    $ poetry install
    $ poetry run python index.py index --glob "../src/public/data/albums/**/*.jpg" --dbpath "search.sqlite"
    $ cp search.sqlite ../src/public/search.sqlite
  5. To use the manifest creator, run npm run dev or yarn dev and visit your album's page. Click the Edit link at the top.

Be sure to configure your license for all images in src/License.tsx. By default all photos are licensed under CC BY-NC 4.0.

Wishlist

  • EXIF stripping via filename
  • Camera RAW
  • Split data from app
  • Automatic external storage
  • Better content-based caching
  • More blocks (Map, video)
  • Links
  • Local manifest saving
  • Themes
  • Polish
  • Don't optimise all images until export/build-time

Privacy notes

Analytics is integrated into the app at _app.tsx. Remove the <Analytics /> component to remove any analytics. See Next.js docs on analytics for more details.

Dev notes

Image search is implemented using Sqlite on the browser (!real serverless!). An analysis process creates this database which is dumped into Next.js's /public directory.

The following fields are currently indexed

  • YOLOv8/Imagenet tags
  • EXIF
  • Geocoded locations
  • Colour palette

Sqlite in the browser then loads this database and runs a trigram full-text search. The library uses SharedArrayBuffers, which requires Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy on the JS files and Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy on the page.

Vercel is unable to serve the library's JS files from Next.js's _next/ build directory with these headers, even with configuration set up in next.config.js and vercel.json. Middleware and API functions cannot redirect or add headers to these files either.

A service worker modified from coi-serviceworker is used to add headers instead. This works, but has an unfortunate downside of requiring a page reload after initial install.

To take screenshots, visit http://localhost:3000/screenshot.html