HHH-9927 add testcase for calling EntityManager.joinTransaction() wit…

…h no active JTA transaction to verify that a TransactionRequiredException is thrown

hibernate-entitymanager/src/test/java/org/hibernate/jpa/test/transaction/TransactionJoiningTest.java

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 
 import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
 import javax.persistence.PersistenceException;
+import javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException;
 import javax.transaction.Status;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@
 
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
 
 /**
  * Largely a copy of {@link org.hibernate.test.jpa.txn.JtaTransactionJoiningTest}
@@ -178,6 +180,21 @@ public void run() {
 		em.close();
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	public void testTransactionRequiredException() throws Exception {
+
+		assertFalse("setup problem", JtaStatusHelper.isActive(TestingJtaPlatformImpl.INSTANCE.getTransactionManager()));
+
+		EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory().createEntityManager();
+		try {
+			entityManager.joinTransaction();
+			fail( "Expected joinTransaction() to fail since there is no active JTA transaction" );
+		}
+		catch (TransactionRequiredException expected) {
+
+		}
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public Class[] getAnnotatedClasses() {
 		return new Class[] {