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A function that wraps fetch api for semantically creating and dispatching an http request with functional chaining

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http

npm version

A function that wraps fetch api for semantically creating and dispatching an http request with functional chaining

Installing

npm install --save @hoomanlogic/http

Basic Usage

import http from '@hoomanlogic/http';

// Simple get request returning a JSON response
var jsonResponse = await http('/api/pets').requestJson();

// Post JSON request returning a JSON response
var jsonResponse = await http('/api/pets').post().withJsonBody({ name: 'Fido', type: 'dog', age: 5 }).requestJson();

// Delete request returning a fetch `Response` response
// See: <https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response> for more info.
var fetchResponse = await http(`/api/pets/${response.id}`).del().request();

Options

Akin to fetch, http supports a second argument with options.

Aside from the options supported by fetch, there are two additional options:

  • noHeaderDefaults - a boolean that, when true, will prevent the default headers from being added to the request
  • responsePipeline. The former is an array of functions that will be applied to the response object before the promise is resolved. Use buildResponsePipeline to create a response pipeline.

See: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request/Request for more info on fetch options.

Configuring Defaults

You can configure default headers for requests and a default response pipeline to handle responses.

import { setHttpDefaults } from '@hoomanlogic/http';

setHttpDefaults({
    headers: {
        app_version: global.appVersion,
    },
    responsePipeline: buildResponsePipeline((response) => {
        if (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 300) {
            return response;
        }
        else {
            var error = new Error(response.statusText);
            error.response = response;
            throw error;
        }
    }).catch((err) => {
        // Get response object from error
        var response;
        if (err && err.response) {
            response = err.response;
        }
        else {
            response = err;
        }

        // Session not valid or redirect code
        if (!redirecting && response && [ 302, 419 ].includes(response.status)) {
            // Redirect to logon page
            window.location.href = '/Login?ReturnUrl=' + encodeURIComponent(window.location.pathname);
        }

        // Rethrow all other errors down the chain
        throw err;
    }).build(),
});

Mocking Requests

Quick Overview

To bootstrap http with mocking functions, first do the following:

import http from '@hoomanlogic/http';
import mockHttp from '@hoomanlogic/http/dist/mock';
mockHttp(http);

Mocking a request can be done at any time in a dev environment by calling http.mock(method, url, handler) where the handler will be passed an object that may contain a 'requestBody' value if a body was supplied. The handler should return a http.mockResponse(status, body), or undefined to signal that it was not handled.

Alternatively, http.mock(requestMap) can be called to build mocks based on a request map.

Call http.clearMocks() to disable mocks and clear the mock map.

Call http.dumpRequestMap() to output a key sorted request map in JSON format. This can be parsed and passed to http.mock(parsedRequestMap). While in the dev environment runtime, all requests are automatically recorded.

Set http.onUnmockedRequest to a function w signature (method, url, body) to be invoked whenever a request was not handled by a mock.

Set http.onRecordResponse to a function w signature (request, response) to be invoked whenever a reponse has been captured in order to use custom logic of recording the response. Return true to indicate that you've handled the record so the default recording logic is not invoked.

Set http.recordQueryParams to true if you want to match the request by params.

For pattern matching on the URL of a mocked request, prefix a part with a colon and the value will be extracted from the matching url and passed in the params object that is passed to the request handler. Ie, /api/pets/:id would match a url of /api/pets/823 and pass a params of { id: 823 }.

If you want to ensure that unmocked requests do not fallback to make actual server requests you can throw an error in the http.onUnmockedRequest function.

TIP: http is available globally when augmented with the mockHttp function, which means you can use it in the Dev Tools Console.

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A function that wraps fetch api for semantically creating and dispatching an http request with functional chaining

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