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README
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Source code for High Performance Computing tutorial at EuroPython 2011
ian@ianozsvald.com
Description:
The 4 hour tutorial will cover various ways of speeding up the provided Mandelbrot code with a variety of Python packages that let us go from bytecode to C, run on many CPUs and many machines and also use a GPU. The presentation for the tutorial should give the necessary background.
All the files are in subdirectories and are independent of each other, the general pattern is:
python mandelbrot.py 1000 1000
where "mandelbrot.py" might be named e.g. "pure_python.py" or "cython_numpy_loop.py", the first 1000 is the pixel width and height, the second 1000 is the number of iterations. 1000x1000px plots with 1000 iterations are pretty. Use the arguments "100 30" for a super quick test to validate that things are working (it makes a 100x100px image using only 30 iterations).
The tutorial starts by using cProfile, RunSnakeRun and line_profiler to find the bottleneck, we then improve the code and add libraries to keep making things faster.
Overview of the versions:
pure_python: Python implementations for python and pypy
cython_pure_python: a converstion of the python code using cython
numpy_loop: a conversion of the python code using numpy vectors (but run without vector calls)
cython_numpy_loop: as numpy_loop but compiled with cython
numpy_vector: using vector calls on numpy vectors
numpy_vector_numexpr: adding numexpr on the numpy vectors
shedskin: minor conversion to get good speed using shedskin
multiprocessing: using built-in multiprocessing module to run on all cores using pure python implementation
parallelpython_pure_python: using parallelpython module to run across machines and cpus
parallelpython_cython_pure_puthon: showing compiled cython version of pure_python running over machines
pycuda: gpuarray, elementwisekernel and sourcemodule examples of numpy-like and C code on CUDA GPUs via python
Note that the pure_python examples run fine using PyPy or Python 2.7.1.
Blog write-up (TO FOLLOW)
Versions of packages used to create this tutorial:
Cython 0.14.1
numexpr 1.4.2
numpy 1.5.1
pyCUDA HEAD from git as of 14th June 2011 (with CUDA 4.0 drivers)
PyPy 1.5
Python 2.7.1
ParallelPython 1.6.1
ShedSkin 0.7.1