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planet-tiling

Polygons tiling of planet sphere with PostGIS

Data preparation

The following commands suggest default PostgreSQL+PostGIS installation. 'riversz' and 'lands' shapefiles should be fetched from ForgedMaps.com or they must contain data with similar structure

Prepare import sql files (we use 'map' schema for planet map data):

shp2pgsql -s 3785 -d -D -I -t 2D -N skip riversz.shp map.rivers > rivers.sql
shp2pgsql -s 3785 -d -D -I -N skip lands.shp map.lands > lands.sql

We use 'planet' database name (any valid name is suitable):

createdb --host=localhost --port=5432 --username=postgres \
    --echo --template=template0 "planet" "whole planet data"

'sectors.sql' must be evaluated first.

psql --host=localhost --port=5432 --username=postgres --dbname=planet /
    --echo-errors --file=sectors.sql
psql --host=localhost --port=5432 --username=postgres --dbname=planet /
    --echo-errors --file=rivers.sql
psql --host=localhost --port=5432 --username=postgres --dbname=planet /
    --echo-errors --file=lands.sql

Optional. Cast types for some GISes (mapnik) to be worked correctly:

ALTER TABLE map.lands ALTER COLUMN fid TYPE BigInt;
ALTER TABLE map.lands ALTER COLUMN aid TYPE BigInt;
ALTER TABLE map.rivers ALTER COLUMN fid TYPE BigInt;
ALTER TABLE map.rivers ALTER COLUMN lmid TYPE BigInt;

PostgreSQL configuration:

If you intend to use large geometry data like planet data from https://forgemaps.com, then you need to make changes to PostgreSQL database configuration.

Look into https://postgis.net/docs/performance_tips.html to understand what to do.

Synopsis

Generate ocean sectors

map.makeOceanSectors(
    world Geometry,
    avg_vp_areaKM Double Precision,
    merging_ratio Double Precision,
    merging_method Int
    ) RETURNS Void

Generate land sectors

map.makeLandSectors(
    aid BigInt,
    avg_vp_areaKM Double Precision,
    avg_sector_areaKM Double Precision,
    max_sector_cut_area_ratio Float,
    pref_min_island_area_ratio Float,
    min_streamflow Int
    ) RETURNS Void

Examples

Following will generate ocean tiles in the defined polygon with average size of 1000000 km^2, merge small sectors if thier size less then half of average size, using 'second' merging method.

SELECT * FROM map.makeOceanSectors(
     ST_GeomFromText('POLYGON((-75 -85, 75 -85, 75 85, -75 85, -75 -85))', 4326),
     1000000, 0.5, 2 );

Following will generate land tiles within specified land (aid=5) with average voronoi poligon size of 5000 km^2, with average sector size of 40000 km^2, with maximum area of 0.12540000 km^2 which can be cutted by rivers, with minimum area of 0.2540000 km^2 intended for sector-independent islands, using only rivers with minimum streamflow of 2 for sectors cutting.

SELECT * FROM map.makeLandSectors(5, 5000, 40000, 0.125, 0.25, 2);

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Polygons tiling of planet sphere with PostGIS

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