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import.go
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import.go
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/*
Copyright The containerd Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package images
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"time"
"github.com/containerd/containerd"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/cmd/ctr/commands"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/images/archive"
"github.com/containerd/containerd/log"
"github.com/urfave/cli"
)
var importCommand = cli.Command{
Name: "import",
Usage: "import images",
ArgsUsage: "[flags] <in>",
Description: `Import images from a tar stream.
Implemented formats:
- oci.v1
- docker.v1.1
- docker.v1.2
For OCI v1, you may need to specify --base-name because an OCI archive may
contain only partial image references (tags without the base image name).
If no base image name is provided, a name will be generated as "import-%{yyyy-MM-dd}".
e.g.
$ ctr images import --base-name foo/bar foobar.tar
If foobar.tar contains an OCI ref named "latest" and anonymous ref "sha256:deadbeef", the command will create
"foo/bar:latest" and "foo/bar@sha256:deadbeef" images in the containerd store.
`,
Flags: append([]cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "base-name",
Value: "",
Usage: "base image name for added images, when provided only images with this name prefix are imported",
},
cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "digests",
Usage: "whether to create digest images (default: false)",
},
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "index-name",
Usage: "image name to keep index as, by default index is discarded",
},
cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "all-platforms",
Usage: "imports content for all platforms, false by default",
},
cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "no-unpack",
Usage: "skip unpacking the images, false by default",
},
cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "compress-blobs",
Usage: "compress uncompressed blobs when creating manifest (Docker format only)",
},
}, commands.SnapshotterFlags...),
Action: func(context *cli.Context) error {
var (
in = context.Args().First()
opts []containerd.ImportOpt
)
prefix := context.String("base-name")
if prefix == "" {
prefix = fmt.Sprintf("import-%s", time.Now().Format("2006-01-02"))
opts = append(opts, containerd.WithImageRefTranslator(archive.AddRefPrefix(prefix)))
} else {
// When provided, filter out references which do not match
opts = append(opts, containerd.WithImageRefTranslator(archive.FilterRefPrefix(prefix)))
}
if context.Bool("digests") {
opts = append(opts, containerd.WithDigestRef(archive.DigestTranslator(prefix)))
}
if idxName := context.String("index-name"); idxName != "" {
opts = append(opts, containerd.WithIndexName(idxName))
}
if context.Bool("compress-blobs") {
opts = append(opts, containerd.WithImportCompression())
}
opts = append(opts, containerd.WithAllPlatforms(context.Bool("all-platforms")))
client, ctx, cancel, err := commands.NewClient(context)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer cancel()
var r io.ReadCloser
if in == "-" {
r = os.Stdin
} else {
r, err = os.Open(in)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
imgs, err := client.Import(ctx, r, opts...)
closeErr := r.Close()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if closeErr != nil {
return closeErr
}
if !context.Bool("no-unpack") {
log.G(ctx).Debugf("unpacking %d images", len(imgs))
for _, img := range imgs {
// TODO: Allow configuration of the platform
image := containerd.NewImage(client, img)
// TODO: Show unpack status
fmt.Printf("unpacking %s (%s)...", img.Name, img.Target.Digest)
err = image.Unpack(ctx, context.String("snapshotter"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Println("done")
}
}
return nil
},
}