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Watchdog: octeontx2: Add Pseudo-NMI GTI watchdog driver
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GTI hardware supports per-core watchdog timer which are programmed
in "interrupt + del3t + reset mode" and del3t traps are not enabled.
This driver uses ARM64 pseudo-nmi interrupt support.
GTI watchdog exception flow is:
 - 1st timer expiration generates pseudo-nmi interrupt.
   NMI exception handler dumps register/context state on all cpu's.
 - 2nd timer expiration is ignored

 - On 3rd timer expiration will trigger a system-wide core reset.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bbhushan2@marvell.com>
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Bharat Bhushan authored and intel-lab-lkp committed Mar 24, 2023
1 parent d4b7eba commit b703845
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9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2212,4 +2212,13 @@ config KEEMBAY_WATCHDOG
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called keembay_wdt.

config OCTEON_GTI_WATCHDOG
tristate "OCTEONTX2 GTI Watchdog driver"
depends on ARM64
help
OCTEONTX2 GTI hardware supports per-core watchdog timer which
are programmed in "interrupt + del3t + reset mode" and del3t
traps are not enabled.
This driver uses ARM64 pseudo-nmi interrupt support.

endif # WATCHDOG
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/watchdog/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -230,3 +230,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MENZ069_WATCHDOG) += menz69_wdt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RAVE_SP_WATCHDOG) += rave-sp-wdt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_STPMIC1_WATCHDOG) += stpmic1_wdt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SL28CPLD_WATCHDOG) += sl28cpld_wdt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_OCTEON_GTI_WATCHDOG) += octeontx2_gti_watchdog.o
352 changes: 352 additions & 0 deletions drivers/watchdog/octeontx2_gti_watchdog.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Marvell GTI Watchdog driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2023 Marvell International Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>

#include <asm/arch_timer.h>

/* GTI CWD Watchdog Registers */
#define GTI_CWD_WDOG(cpu) (0x8 * cpu)
#define GTI_CWD_WDOG_MODE_INT_DEL3T_RST (0x3)
#define GTI_CWD_WDOG_MODE_MASK (0x3)
#define GTI_CWD_WDOG_LEN_SHIFT (4)
#define GTI_CWD_WDOG_CNT_SHIFT (20)

/* GTI Per-core Watchdog Interrupt Register */
#define GTI_CWD_INT 0x200

/* GTI Per-core Watchdog Interrupt Enable Clear Register */
#define GTI_CWD_INT_ENA_CLR 0x210

/* GTI Per-core Watchdog Interrupt Enable Set Register */
#define GTI_CWD_INT_ENA_SET 0x218

/* GTI Per-core Watchdog Poke Registers */
#define GTI_CWD_POKE(cpu) (0x10000 + 0x8 * cpu)

struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_percpu_priv {
struct watchdog_device wdev;
int irq;
};

struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_priv {
void __iomem *base;
u64 clock_freq;
int is_nmi;
struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_percpu_priv __percpu *percpu_priv;
};

static int octeontx2_gti_wdt_get_cpuid(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
{
struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_priv *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_percpu_priv *percpu_priv;
int cpu;

for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
percpu_priv = per_cpu_ptr(priv->percpu_priv, cpu);
if (&percpu_priv->wdev == wdev)
return cpu;
}

return -1;
}

void octeontx2_gti_wdt_callback_other_cpus(void *unused)
{
struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();

pr_emerg("GTI Watchdog CPU:%d\n", raw_smp_processor_id());

if (regs)
show_regs(regs);
else
dump_stack();
}

static irqreturn_t octeontx2_gti_wdt_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
{
struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_priv *priv = (struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_priv *)data;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();

/* Clear interrupt to fire again if delayed poke happens */
writeq(1 << cpu, priv->base + GTI_CWD_INT);
dump_stack();

for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
continue;

smp_call_function_single(cpu,
octeontx2_gti_wdt_callback_other_cpus,
NULL, 1);
}

return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int octeontx2_gti_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
{
struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_priv *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
int cpu = octeontx2_gti_wdt_get_cpuid(wdev);

if (cpu < 0)
return -EINVAL;

writeq(1, priv->base + GTI_CWD_POKE(cpu));
return 0;
}

static int octeontx2_gti_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
{
struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_priv *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
int cpu = octeontx2_gti_wdt_get_cpuid(wdev);
u64 regval;

if (cpu < 0)
return -EINVAL;

set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &wdev->status);

/* Clear any pending interrupt */
writeq(1 << cpu, priv->base + GTI_CWD_INT);

/* Enable Interrupt */
writeq(1 << cpu, priv->base + GTI_CWD_INT_ENA_SET);

/* Set (Interrupt + SCP interrupt (DEL3T) + core domain reset) Mode */
regval = readq(priv->base + GTI_CWD_WDOG(cpu));
regval |= GTI_CWD_WDOG_MODE_INT_DEL3T_RST;
writeq(regval, priv->base + GTI_CWD_WDOG(cpu));

return 0;
}

static int octeontx2_gti_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdev)
{
struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_priv *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
u64 regval;
int cpu = octeontx2_gti_wdt_get_cpuid(wdev);

if (cpu < 0)
return -EINVAL;

/* Disable Interrupt */
writeq(1 << cpu, priv->base + GTI_CWD_INT_ENA_CLR);

/* Set GTI_CWD_WDOG.Mode = 0 to stop the timer */
regval = readq(priv->base + GTI_CWD_WDOG(cpu));
regval &= ~GTI_CWD_WDOG_MODE_MASK;
writeq(regval, priv->base + GTI_CWD_WDOG(cpu));

return 0;
}

static int octeontx2_gti_wdt_settimeout(struct watchdog_device *wdev,
unsigned int timeout)
{
struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_priv *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdev);
int cpu = octeontx2_gti_wdt_get_cpuid(wdev);
u64 timeout_wdog, regval;

if (cpu < 0)
return -EINVAL;

/* Update new timeout */
wdev->timeout = timeout;

/* Get clock cycles from timeout in second */
timeout_wdog = (u64)timeout * priv->clock_freq;

/* Watchdog counts in 1024 cycle steps */
timeout_wdog = timeout_wdog >> 10;

/*
* Hardware allows programming of upper 16-bits of 24-bits cycles
* Round up and use upper 16-bits only.
* Set max if timeout more than h/w supported
*/
timeout_wdog = (timeout_wdog + 0xff) >> 8;
if (timeout_wdog >= 0x10000)
timeout_wdog = 0xffff;

/*
* GTI_CWD_WDOG.LEN have only upper 16-bits of 24-bits
* GTI_CWD_WDOG.CNT, need addition shift of 8.
*/
regval = readq(priv->base + GTI_CWD_WDOG(cpu));
regval &= GTI_CWD_WDOG_MODE_MASK;
regval |= ((timeout_wdog) << (GTI_CWD_WDOG_CNT_SHIFT + 8)) |
(timeout_wdog << GTI_CWD_WDOG_LEN_SHIFT);
writeq(regval, priv->base + GTI_CWD_WDOG(cpu));
return 0;
}

static const struct watchdog_info octeontx2_gti_wdt_ident = {
.identity = "OcteonTX2 GTI watchdog",
.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
WDIOF_CARDRESET,
};

static const struct watchdog_ops octeontx2_gti_wdt_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.start = octeontx2_gti_wdt_start,
.stop = octeontx2_gti_wdt_stop,
.ping = octeontx2_gti_wdt_ping,
.set_timeout = octeontx2_gti_wdt_settimeout,
};

static void octeontx2_gti_wdt_free_irqs(struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_priv *priv)
{
struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_percpu_priv *percpu_priv;
int irq, cpu = 0;

for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
percpu_priv = per_cpu_ptr(priv->percpu_priv, cpu);
irq = percpu_priv->irq;
if (irq) {
if (priv->is_nmi) {
disable_nmi_nosync(irq);
free_nmi(irq, priv);
} else {
disable_irq_nosync(irq);
free_irq(irq, priv);
}

percpu_priv->irq = 0;
}
}
}

static int octeontx2_gti_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_percpu_priv *percpu_priv;
struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_priv *priv;
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct watchdog_device *wdog_dev;
unsigned long irq_flags;
int irq, cpu, num_irqs;
int err;

priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv)
return -ENOMEM;

priv->percpu_priv = devm_alloc_percpu(&pdev->dev, *priv->percpu_priv);
if (!priv->percpu_priv)
return -ENOMEM;

priv->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(priv->base),
"reg property not valid/found\n");

num_irqs = platform_irq_count(pdev);
if (num_irqs < 0)
return dev_err_probe(dev, num_irqs, "GTI CWD no IRQs\n");

if (num_irqs < num_online_cpus())
return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "IRQs (%d) < CPUs (%d)\n",
num_irqs, num_online_cpus());

priv->clock_freq = arch_timer_get_cntfrq();

for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
percpu_priv = per_cpu_ptr(priv->percpu_priv, cpu);
wdog_dev = &percpu_priv->wdev;
wdog_dev->info = &octeontx2_gti_wdt_ident,
wdog_dev->ops = &octeontx2_gti_wdt_ops,
wdog_dev->parent = dev;
wdog_dev->min_timeout = 1;
wdog_dev->max_timeout = 16;
wdog_dev->max_hw_heartbeat_ms = 16000;
wdog_dev->timeout = 8;

irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, cpu);
if (irq < 0) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ resource not found\n");
err = -ENODEV;
goto out;
}

err = irq_force_affinity(irq, cpumask_of(cpu));
if (err) {
pr_warn("unable to set irq affinity (irq=%d, cpu=%u)\n", irq, cpu);
goto out;
}

irq_flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_NO_AUTOEN |
IRQF_NO_THREAD;
err = request_nmi(irq, octeontx2_gti_wdt_interrupt, irq_flags,
pdev->name, priv);
if (err) {
err = request_irq(irq, octeontx2_gti_wdt_interrupt, irq_flags,
pdev->name, priv);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "cannot register interrupt handler %d\n", err);
goto out;
}
enable_irq(irq);
} else {
priv->is_nmi = 1;
enable_nmi(irq);
}

percpu_priv->irq = irq;
watchdog_set_drvdata(wdog_dev, priv);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
watchdog_init_timeout(wdog_dev, wdog_dev->timeout, dev);
octeontx2_gti_wdt_settimeout(wdog_dev, wdog_dev->timeout);
watchdog_stop_on_reboot(wdog_dev);
watchdog_stop_on_unregister(wdog_dev);

err = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, wdog_dev);
if (unlikely(err))
goto out;
dev_info(dev, "Watchdog enabled (timeout=%d sec)", wdog_dev->timeout);
}
return 0;

out:
octeontx2_gti_wdt_free_irqs(priv);
return err;
}

static int octeontx2_gti_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct octeontx2_gti_wdt_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

octeontx2_gti_wdt_free_irqs(priv);
return 0;
}

static const struct of_device_id octeontx2_gti_wdt_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "mrvl,octeontx2-gti-wdt", },
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, octeontx2_gti_wdt_of_match);

static struct platform_driver octeontx2_gti_wdt_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "octeontx2-gti-wdt",
.of_match_table = octeontx2_gti_wdt_of_match,
},
.probe = octeontx2_gti_wdt_probe,
.remove = octeontx2_gti_wdt_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(octeontx2_gti_wdt_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Bharat Bhushan <bbhushan2@marvell.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OcteonTX2 GTI per cpu watchdog driver");

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