Graphs theory

This repository contains files and code related to graph operations. Below is an overview of the files and their contents:

Files

1. dfs.py - This file contains a Python script for performing Depth-First Search (DFS) on a graph. It reads graph data from a user-specified file, and then allows the user to specify a starting node for DFS. It prints the DFS traversal result.

2. graph_operations.py - This file defines a DirectedGraph class that provides various operations on a directed graph. It includes methods for adding vertices, adding edges, calculating in-degree and out-degree, and finding successors and predecessors of a vertex.

3. graph-test-100.txt - This file represents a graph in a text format with two columns, indicating the edges of the graph.

4. graph-test-50000.txt - This file is another representation of a graph in a text format with two columns.

Contents of dfs.py

The dfs.py script includes the following functions:

• dfs(node, graph, visited, component): This function performs Depth-First Search on the given graph.
• main(): The main section of the script reads graph data, takes user input for the starting node, and prints the DFS traversal.

Contents of graph_operations.py

The graph_operations.py script includes the DirectedGraph class with the following methods:

• add_vertex(vertex): Adds a new vertex to the graph.
• add_edge(source, destination): Adds an edge between two vertices.
• forward_star(vertex): Returns the list of successor vertices of a given vertex.
• reverse_star(vertex): Returns the list of predecessor vertices of a given vertex.
• in_degree(vertex): Calculates the in-degree of a vertex.
• out_degree(vertex): Calculates the out-degree of a vertex.
• Other helper functions for file validation and reading graph data.

How to Use

To use these scripts, follow these steps:

1. Run the dfs.py script by providing the name of a file containing graph data. It will prompt you to enter a starting node, and then it will print the DFS traversal result.

2. Run the directed_graph_analyzer.py script by providing the name of a file containing graph data. It will prompt you to enter a starting node, and then it will print the analysis results.