chore(deps): update dependency ruff to v0.0.278 (#112)

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This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Change | Age | Adoption | Passing | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [ruff](https://beta.ruff.rs/docs)
([source](https://togithub.com/astral-sh/ruff),
[changelog](https://togithub.com/astral-sh/ruff/releases)) | `0.0.277`
-> `0.0.278` |
[![age](https://badges.renovateapi.com/packages/pypi/ruff/0.0.278/age-slim)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![adoption](https://badges.renovateapi.com/packages/pypi/ruff/0.0.278/adoption-slim)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![passing](https://badges.renovateapi.com/packages/pypi/ruff/0.0.278/compatibility-slim/0.0.277)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![confidence](https://badges.renovateapi.com/packages/pypi/ruff/0.0.278/confidence-slim/0.0.277)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>astral-sh/ruff (ruff)</summary>

###
[`v0.0.278`](https://togithub.com/astral-sh/ruff/releases/tag/v0.0.278)

[Compare
Source](https://togithub.com/astral-sh/ruff/compare/v0.0.277...v0.0.278)

<!-- Release notes generated using configuration in .github/release.yml
at main -->

#### What's Changed

##### Rules

- \[`pylint`] Implement `typevar-bivariance` (`PLC0131`) by
[@&#8203;tjkuson](https://togithub.com/tjkuson) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5517
- \[`flake8-pyi`] Implement `unnecessary-literal-union` (`PYI030`) by
[@&#8203;zanieb](https://togithub.com/zanieb) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5570
- \[`pylint`] Implement `type-name-incorrect-variance` (`PLC0105`) by
[@&#8203;tjkuson](https://togithub.com/tjkuson) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5651
- \[`ruff`] Implement `unnecessary-list-allocation-for-first-element`
(`RUF015`) by
[@&#8203;evanrittenhouse](https://togithub.com/evanrittenhouse) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5549
- \[`flake8-bugbear`] Implement `re-sub-positional-args` (`B034`) by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5669
- \[`ruff`] Implement `invalid-index-type` (`RUF016`) by
[@&#8203;zanieb](https://togithub.com/zanieb) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5602

##### Settings

- \[`isort`] Add `--case-sensitive` flag by
[@&#8203;qdegraaf](https://togithub.com/qdegraaf) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5539
- \[`isort`] Support globbing in `isort` options by
[@&#8203;tjkuson](https://togithub.com/tjkuson) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5473

##### Bug Fixes

- Support autofix for some multiline `str.format` calls by
[@&#8203;harupy](https://togithub.com/harupy) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5638
- Avoid triggering `unnecessary-map` (`C417`) for late-bound lambdas by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5520
- Avoid triggering DTZ001-006 when using `.astimezone()` by
[@&#8203;dhruvmanila](https://togithub.com/dhruvmanila) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5524
- Enable attribute lookups via semantic model by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5536
- Avoid syntax errors when rewriting str(dict) in f-strings by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5538
- Differentiate between runtime and typing-time annotations by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5575
- Only run pyproject.toml lint rules when enabled by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5578
- Refactor isort directive skips to use iterators by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5623
- Allow descriptor instantiations in dataclass fields by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5537
- Refactor `noqa` directive parsing away from regex-based implementation
by [@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5554
- Emit warnings for invalid `# noqa` directives by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5571
- Support individual codes on `# flake8: noqa` directives by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5618
- Add `tkinter` import convention by
[@&#8203;tjkuson](https://togithub.com/tjkuson) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5626
- Avoid `PERF401` if conditional depends on list var by
[@&#8203;dhruvmanila](https://togithub.com/dhruvmanila) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5603
- Fix typo in complex-if-statement-in-stub message by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5635
- Make TRY301 trigger only if a `raise` throws a caught exception by
[@&#8203;evanrittenhouse](https://togithub.com/evanrittenhouse) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5455
- Skip flake8-future-annotations checks in stub files by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5652
- Always allow PEP 585 and PEP 604 rewrites in stub files by
[@&#8203;charliermarsh](https://togithub.com/charliermarsh) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5653
- Add support for `Union` declarations without `|` to PYI016 by
[@&#8203;zanieb](https://togithub.com/zanieb) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5598
- Ignore `_name_` and `_value_` accesses in `flake8-self` rules by
[@&#8203;monosans](https://togithub.com/monosans) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5663
- Refactor `repeated_keys()` to use `ComparableExpr` by
[@&#8203;qdegraaf](https://togithub.com/qdegraaf) in
[astral-sh/ruff#5696

#### New Contributors

- [@&#8203;karosis88](https://togithub.com/karosis88) made their first
contribution in
[astral-sh/ruff#5560
- [@&#8203;petermattia](https://togithub.com/petermattia) made their
first contribution in
[astral-sh/ruff#5579
-
[@&#8203;DimitriPapadopoulos](https://togithub.com/DimitriPapadopoulos)
made their first contribution in
[astral-sh/ruff#5607

**Full Changelog**:
astral-sh/ruff@v0.0.277...v0.0.278

</details>

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