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Joshua ben Jore committed Aug 12, 2009
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27 changes: 27 additions & 0 deletions .autotest
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require 'autotest/restart'

# Autotest.add_hook :initialize do |at|
# at.extra_files << "../some/external/dependency.rb"
#
# at.libs << ":../some/external"
#
# at.add_exception 'vendor'
#
# at.add_mapping(/dependency.rb/) do |f, _|
# at.files_matching(/test_.*rb$/)
# end
#
# %w(TestA TestB).each do |klass|
# at.extra_class_map[klass] = "test/test_misc.rb"
# end
# end

# Autotest.add_hook :run_command do |at|
# system "rake build"
# end

# Local variables:
# mode: ruby
# End:
#
# vim: syntax=ruby
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions History.txt
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=== 1.0.0 / 2009-08-12

* 1 major enhancement

* Birthday!

13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions Manifest.txt
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.autotest
History.txt
Manifest.txt
README.txt
Rakefile
bin/trepan-backend
ext/extconf.rb
ext/reref.c
lib/trepan.rb
lib/trepan/exception.rb
test/test_roundtrip.rb
test/test_trepan_tool.rb
test/test_value.rb
71 changes: 71 additions & 0 deletions README.txt
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= trepan

* http://rubyforge.org/projects/trepan

== DESCRIPTION:

Trepan is a Kernel extension which augments Kernel#caller's results
with the function's arguments at each level.

== FEATURES/PROBLEMS:

== SYNOPSIS:

Regular Kernel#enhanced_caller:

require 'trepan'

def something(foo) enhanced_caller end
stack = something( 42 )
p stack.first.args # [ 42 ]

Fancy Exception#backtrace:

require 'trepan/exception'
def something(foo) raise end
begin
something( 42 )
rescue Exception => e
p e.backtrace.first.args # [ 42 ]
end

== REQUIREMENTS:

Requires:

* MRI Ruby 1.8 compiled with symbols
* gdb
* bash
* make
* a working C compiler

== INSTALL:

Install this gem like any other gem:

$ gem install trepan

== LICENSE:

(The MIT License)

Copyright (c) 2009 Josh ben Jore

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
36 changes: 36 additions & 0 deletions Rakefile
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require 'rubygems'
require 'hoe'
require 'rbconfig'

EXT = "ext/reref.#{Config::CONFIG['DLEXT']}"

class Trepan
# !!!: Duplicated in lib/trepan.rb
VERSION = '1.0.0'
end

Hoe.spec 'trepan' do
| p |

# self.rubyforge_name = 'trepanx' # if different than 'trepan'

p.spec_extras[:extensions] = 'ext/extconf.rb'
p.clean_globs << EXT << 'ext/*.o' << 'ext/Makefile'

p.developer('Josh ben Jore', 'twists@gmail.com')
end

task :test => EXT

file EXT => [ 'ext/extconf.rb', 'ext/reref.c' ] do
Dir.chdir( 'ext' ) do
ruby 'extconf.rb'
sh 'make'
end
end

# Local variables:
# mode: ruby
# End:
#
# vim: syntax=ruby
74 changes: 74 additions & 0 deletions bin/trepan-backend
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby

require 'expect'

# TODO: use Getopt::Long
# TODO: use Pod::Usage
#
pid = ARGV[0]
cmd = "bash -c 'gdb --quiet --nw --nx --pid #{pid} 2>/dev/null'"

# Attach to the other Ruby process with GDB and script the interaction
# with Expect
#
IO.popen(cmd, 'r+') do
|gdb|

# Wait for start-up
#
gdb.expect( /\(gdb\)/ ) do

# Send for the backtrace
#
gdb.print( "backtrace\n" )
end

# Wait for the backtrace
#
gdb.expect( /\(gdb\)/ ) do
| bufa |

# Parse the backtrace to get the list of C pointers to the arguments.
#
buf = bufa.to_s
argv_pointers =
buf.scan( /rb_call .+?argc=(\d+).+?argv=(0x[[:xdigit:]]+)/ )

# Dereference each pointer to get the (VALUE) we can hand back to Ruby
#
argv_pointers.each_index do
| argv_index |
argc, argv = argv_pointers[ argv_index ]

# Capture all arguments
#
1.upto( argc.to_i ) do
| nth |
nth_index = nth - 1

# Capture an argument
#
gdb.print( "print *( #{nth_index} + (VALUE*)#{argv} )\n" )
gdb.expect( /= [[:xdigit:]]+\n/ ) do
| p |
value = /= (\d+)/.match( p[0] )
puts "VALUE[#{argv_index}][#{nth_index}]=#{value[1]}"
end

# Ensure we got a prompt back
#
gdb.expect( /\(gdb\)/ )
end
end

# Shut down GDB and let the other process resume
#
gdb.print( "detach\nquit\n" )
end
end

# Local variables:
# mode: ruby
# End:
#
# vim: syntax=ruby
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions ext/extconf.rb
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
$preload = false
require 'mkmf'
create_makefile('reref')

# Local variables:
# mode: ruby
# End:
#
# vim: syntax=ruby
50 changes: 50 additions & 0 deletions ext/reref.c
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#include "ruby.h"

extern VALUE rb_cObject;
extern VALUE rb_cFixnum;

/*
* call-seq:
* obj.__value__ => (VALUE*)obj
*
* Returns an object's C (VALUE) for use in correlating Ruby objects
* to C objects.
*/
VALUE
rb___value__(ref)
VALUE ref;
{
return 1 | (ref << 1);
}

/*
* call-seq:
* fixnum.__object__ => obj
*
* Dereferences a fixnum to produce Ruby object.
*/
VALUE
rb___object__(ref)
VALUE ref;
{
return (VALUE)NUM2INT(ref);
}

void
Init_reref(void)
{
rb_define_method(rb_cObject,"__value__",rb___value__, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum,"__object__",rb___object__,0);
}

/*
* Local variables:
* mode: c
* c-indentation-style: bsd
* c-basic-offset: 4
* indent-tabs-mode: nil
* tab-width: 8
* End:
*
* ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
*/
94 changes: 94 additions & 0 deletions lib/trepan.rb
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require 'rbconfig'
require 'reref'

module Kernel
def enhanced_caller
Trepan.enhanced_caller
end
end

module Trepan
# !!!: Duplicated in Rakefile
VERSION = '1.0.0'

# Construct the path to the ruby interpreter
#
RUBY = File.join(
Config::CONFIG['bindir'],
"#{Config::CONFIG['ruby_install_name']}#{Config::CONFIG['EXEEXT']}"
)

# Construct the path the trepan program
#
TREPAN = File.join( Config::CONFIG['bindir'], 'trepan-backend' )

# === Description
# TODO: description goes here
#
# === Returns
# TODO: description goes here
#
def enhanced_caller

# Disable GC for a moment so I won't suffer a bad pointer while
# I'm plucking objects right out of memory.
#
gc_was_disabled = GC.disable

# Open my own brain for inspection. This is going to produce a
# bunch of data like:
#
# VALUE[0][0] = 85
# VALUE[0][1] = ...
#
my_brain = `#{ruby} #{trepane_rb} #{$$}`


# Reach into our memory and pluck some objects out.
#
caller_argv = []
my_brain.scan( /VALUE\[(\d+)\]\[(\d+)\]=(\d+)/ ) do
| match |

caller_ix = match[0].to_i
argv_ix = match[1].to_i
pointer = match[2].to_i

caller_argv[caller_ix] ||= []
caller_argv[argv_ix] = pointer.__object__
end

# Re-enable GC if relevant because I've finished capturing
# everything
#
if gc_was_disabled
GC.enable
end

# The top level of caller_argv ought to have the Kernel.`...`
# function call so remove it.
#
stack = Kernel.caller
while caller_argv.length > stack.length
caller_argv.shift
end

# Make the enhanced caller results
#
stack.
zip( caller_argv )\
.collect do
| src, args |
{
:src => src,
:args => args
}
end
end
end

# Local variables:
# mode: ruby
# End:
#
# vim: syntax=ruby
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