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psrp - use native copy mechanism (ansible#71409)
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* psrp - use native copy mechanism

* Fix sanity issues

* Split the bugfix and deprecation into separate changelog fragments

(cherry picked from commit 985ba18)
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jborean93 committed Aug 25, 2020
1 parent 3be5974 commit 8edf95d
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Showing 2 changed files with 175 additions and 18 deletions.
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions changelogs/fragments/psrp-copy.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
bugfixes:
- psrp - Use native PSRP mechanism when copying files to support custom endpoints

deprecated_features:
- psrp - Set the minimum version of ``pypsrp`` to ``0.4.0``.
188 changes: 170 additions & 18 deletions lib/ansible/plugins/connection/psrp.py
Expand Up @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
underlying transport but instead runs in a PowerShell interpreter.
version_added: "2.7"
requirements:
- pypsrp (Python library)
- pypsrp>=0.4.0 (Python library)
options:
# transport options
remote_addr:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -310,7 +310,7 @@
from ansible.plugins.connection import ConnectionBase
from ansible.plugins.shell.powershell import _common_args
from ansible.utils.display import Display
from ansible.utils.hashing import secure_hash
from ansible.utils.hashing import sha1

HAS_PYPSRP = True
PYPSRP_IMP_ERR = None
Expand All @@ -327,6 +327,12 @@
HAS_PYPSRP = False
PYPSRP_IMP_ERR = err

NEWER_PYPSRP = True
try:
import pypsrp.pwsh_scripts
except ImportError:
NEWER_PYPSRP = False

display = Display()


Expand Down Expand Up @@ -445,11 +451,39 @@ def exec_command(self, cmd, in_data=None, sudoable=True):

def put_file(self, in_path, out_path):
super(Connection, self).put_file(in_path, out_path)
display.vvv("PUT %s TO %s" % (in_path, out_path), host=self._psrp_host)

out_path = self._shell._unquote(out_path)
display.vvv("PUT %s TO %s" % (in_path, out_path), host=self._psrp_host)

# The new method that uses PSRP directly relies on a feature added in pypsrp 0.4.0 (release 2019-09-19). In
# case someone still has an older version present we warn them asking to update their library to a newer
# release and fallback to the old WSMV shell.
if NEWER_PYPSRP:
rc, stdout, stderr, local_sha1 = self._put_file_new(in_path, out_path)

else:
display.deprecated("Older pypsrp library detected, please update to pypsrp>=0.4.0 to use the newer copy "
"method over PSRP.", version="2.13", collection_name='ansible.builtin')
rc, stdout, stderr, local_sha1 = self._put_file_old(in_path, out_path)

if rc != 0:
raise AnsibleError(to_native(stderr))

put_output = json.loads(stdout)
remote_sha1 = put_output.get("sha1")

if not remote_sha1:
raise AnsibleError("Remote sha1 was not returned, stdout: '%s', stderr: '%s'"
% (to_native(stdout), to_native(stderr)))

if not remote_sha1 == local_sha1:
raise AnsibleError("Remote sha1 hash %s does not match local hash %s"
% (to_native(remote_sha1), to_native(local_sha1)))

def _put_file_old(self, in_path, out_path):
script = u'''begin {
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
$path = '%s'
$fd = [System.IO.File]::Create($path)
Expand All @@ -466,7 +500,7 @@ def put_file(self, in_path, out_path):
$hash = $hash.Replace("-", "").ToLowerInvariant()
Write-Output -InputObject "{`"sha1`":`"$hash`"}"
}''' % self._shell._escape(out_path)
}''' % out_path

cmd_parts = self._shell._encode_script(script, as_list=True,
strict_mode=False,
Expand All @@ -478,6 +512,7 @@ def put_file(self, in_path, out_path):

in_size = os.path.getsize(b_in_path)
buffer_size = int(self.runspace.connection.max_payload_size / 4 * 3)
sha1_hash = sha1()

# copying files is faster when using the raw WinRM shell and not PSRP
# we will create a WinRS shell just for this process
Expand All @@ -495,6 +530,7 @@ def put_file(self, in_path, out_path):
host=self._psrp_host)
b64_data = base64.b64encode(data) + b"\r\n"
process.send(b64_data, end=(src_file.tell() == in_size))
sha1_hash.update(data)

# the file was empty, return empty buffer
if offset == 0:
Expand All @@ -503,22 +539,134 @@ def put_file(self, in_path, out_path):
process.end_invoke()
process.signal(SignalCode.CTRL_C)

if process.rc != 0:
raise AnsibleError(to_native(process.stderr))
return process.rc, process.stdout, process.stderr, sha1_hash.hexdigest()

put_output = json.loads(process.stdout)
remote_sha1 = put_output.get("sha1")
def _put_file_new(self, in_path, out_path):
copy_script = '''begin {
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$WarningPreference = "Continue"
$path = $MyInvocation.UnboundArguments[0]
$fd = [System.IO.File]::Create($path)
$algo = [System.Security.Cryptography.SHA1CryptoServiceProvider]::Create()
$bytes = @()
if not remote_sha1:
raise AnsibleError("Remote sha1 was not returned, stdout: '%s', "
"stderr: '%s'" % (to_native(process.stdout),
to_native(process.stderr)))
$bindingFlags = [System.Reflection.BindingFlags]'NonPublic, Instance'
Function Get-Property {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Gets the private/internal property specified of the object passed in.
#>
Param (
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true, ValueFromPipeline=$true)]
[System.Object]
$Object,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true, Position=1)]
[System.String]
$Name
)
local_sha1 = secure_hash(in_path)
if not remote_sha1 == local_sha1:
raise AnsibleError("Remote sha1 hash %s does not match local hash "
"%s" % (to_native(remote_sha1),
to_native(local_sha1)))
$Object.GetType().GetProperty($Name, $bindingFlags).GetValue($Object, $null)
}
Function Set-Property {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Sets the private/internal property specified on the object passed in.
#>
Param (
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true, ValueFromPipeline=$true)]
[System.Object]
$Object,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true, Position=1)]
[System.String]
$Name,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true, Position=2)]
[AllowNull()]
[System.Object]
$Value
)
$Object.GetType().GetProperty($Name, $bindingFlags).SetValue($Object, $Value, $null)
}
Function Get-Field {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Gets the private/internal field specified of the object passed in.
#>
Param (
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true, ValueFromPipeline=$true)]
[System.Object]
$Object,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true, Position=1)]
[System.String]
$Name
)
$Object.GetType().GetField($Name, $bindingFlags).GetValue($Object)
}
# MaximumAllowedMemory is required to be set to so we can send input data that exceeds the limit on a PS
# Runspace. We use reflection to access/set this property as it is not accessible publicly. This is not ideal
# but works on all PowerShell versions I've tested with. We originally used WinRS to send the raw bytes to the
# host but this falls flat if someone is using a custom PS configuration name so this is a workaround. This
# isn't required for smaller files so if it fails we ignore the error and hope it wasn't needed.
# https://github.com/PowerShell/PowerShell/blob/c8e72d1e664b1ee04a14f226adf655cced24e5f0/src/System.Management.Automation/engine/serialization.cs#L325
try {
$Host | Get-Property 'ExternalHost' | `
Get-Field '_transportManager' | `
Get-Property 'Fragmentor' | `
Get-Property 'DeserializationContext' | `
Set-Property 'MaximumAllowedMemory' $null
} catch {}
}
process {
$bytes = [System.Convert]::FromBase64String($input)
$algo.TransformBlock($bytes, 0, $bytes.Length, $bytes, 0) > $null
$fd.Write($bytes, 0, $bytes.Length)
}
end {
$fd.Close()
$algo.TransformFinalBlock($bytes, 0, 0) > $null
$hash = [System.BitConverter]::ToString($algo.Hash).Replace('-', '').ToLowerInvariant()
Write-Output -InputObject "{`"sha1`":`"$hash`"}"
}
'''

# Get the buffer size of each fragment to send, subtract 82 for the fragment, message, and other header info
# fields that PSRP adds. Adjust to size of the base64 encoded bytes length.
buffer_size = int((self.runspace.connection.max_payload_size - 82) / 4 * 3)

sha1_hash = sha1()

b_in_path = to_bytes(in_path, errors='surrogate_or_strict')
if not os.path.exists(b_in_path):
raise AnsibleFileNotFound('file or module does not exist: "%s"' % to_native(in_path))

def read_gen():
offset = 0

with open(b_in_path, 'rb') as src_fd:
for b_data in iter((lambda: src_fd.read(buffer_size)), b""):
data_len = len(b_data)
offset += data_len
sha1_hash.update(b_data)

# PSRP technically supports sending raw bytes but that method requires a larger CLIXML message.
# Sending base64 is still more efficient here.
display.vvvvv("PSRP PUT %s to %s (offset=%d, size=%d" % (in_path, out_path, offset, data_len),
host=self._psrp_host)
b64_data = base64.b64encode(b_data)
yield [to_text(b64_data)]

rc, stdout, stderr = self._exec_psrp_script(copy_script, read_gen(), arguments=[out_path], force_stop=True)

return rc, stdout, stderr, sha1_hash.hexdigest()

def fetch_file(self, in_path, out_path):
super(Connection, self).fetch_file(in_path, out_path)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -712,9 +860,13 @@ def _build_kwargs(self):
option = self.get_option('_extras')['ansible_psrp_%s' % arg]
self._psrp_conn_kwargs[arg] = option

def _exec_psrp_script(self, script, input_data=None, use_local_scope=True, force_stop=False):
def _exec_psrp_script(self, script, input_data=None, use_local_scope=True, force_stop=False, arguments=None):
ps = PowerShell(self.runspace)
ps.add_script(script, use_local_scope=use_local_scope)
if arguments:
for arg in arguments:
ps.add_argument(arg)

ps.invoke(input=input_data)

rc, stdout, stderr = self._parse_pipeline_result(ps)
Expand Down

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