Xtensa HiFi 2/4 #1

hackikg · 2021-06-15T17:27:31Z

Hello Max,
Please help me - full understood support procedure add new audio codec decoder for Xtensa HiFi DSP.
If I.MX8 SOC support Tellisica HIFi4 core, it's possible add support new codec Dolby AC-4.

=============PS=================
Приветствую Макс,
Было отлично поговорить по русски.
Пытаюсь найти решение, чтобы SOC была возможность добавить поддержку Dolby AC-4 для использования одном из проектов по ATSC 3.0. Tellisica HIFi заявлена поддержка https://ip.cadence.com/ipportfolio/tensilica-ip/audio?cmp=pr091216_dolbyac4

jcmvbkbc · 2021-08-06T04:13:47Z

@hackikg This repository is for xtensa linux, i.e. linux running on xtensa cores.
Using xtensa coprocessors found in SoCs to run codecs is not in scope of this project.

You may take a look at what Sound Open Firmware project does.

Liajian reported a bug_on hit on a ThunderX2 arm64 server with FastLinQ QL41000 ethernet controller: BUG: scheduling while atomic: kworker/0:4/531/0x00000200 [qed_probe:488()]hw prepare failed kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:2355! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 531 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G W 5.4.0-77-generic #86-Ubuntu pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO) Call trace: vunmap+0x4c/0x50 iounmap+0x48/0x58 qed_free_pci+0x60/0x80 [qed] qed_probe+0x35c/0x688 [qed] __qede_probe+0x88/0x5c8 [qede] qede_probe+0x60/0xe0 [qede] local_pci_probe+0x48/0xa0 work_for_cpu_fn+0x24/0x38 process_one_work+0x1d0/0x468 worker_thread+0x238/0x4e0 kthread+0xf0/0x118 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 In this case, qed_hw_prepare() returns error due to hw/fw error, but in theory work queue should be in process context instead of interrupt. The root cause might be the unpaired spin_{un}lock_bh() in _qed_mcp_cmd_and_union(), which causes botton half is disabled incorrectly. Reported-by: Lijian Zhang <Lijian.Zhang@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The histogram logic was allowing events with char * pointers to be used as normal strings. But it was easy to crash the kernel with: # echo 'hist:keys=filename' > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/trigger And open some files, and boom! BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00007f2ced0c3280 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 1173fa067 P4D 1173fa067 PUD 1171b6067 PMD 1171dd067 PTE 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 6 PID: 1810 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.13.0-rc5-test+ #61 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016 RIP: 0010:strlen+0x0/0x20 Code: f6 82 80 2a 0b a9 20 74 11 0f b6 50 01 48 83 c0 01 f6 82 80 2a 0b a9 20 75 ef c3 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 <80> 3f 00 74 10 48 89 f8 48 83 c0 01 80 38 00 75 f7 48 29 f8 c3 RSP: 0018:ffffbdbf81567b50 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: ffff93815cdb3800 RCX: ffff9382401a22d0 RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00007f2ced0c3280 RBP: 0000000000000100 R08: ffff9382409ff074 R09: ffffbdbf81567c98 R10: ffff9382409ff074 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9382409ff074 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff93815a744f00 R15: 00007f2ced0c3280 FS: 00007f2ced0f8580(0000) GS:ffff93825a800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f2ced0c3280 CR3: 0000000107069005 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: event_hist_trigger+0x463/0x5f0 ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xe/0xd0 ? lock_release+0x155/0x440 ? kernel_init_free_pages+0x6d/0x90 ? preempt_count_sub+0x9b/0xd0 ? kernel_init_free_pages+0x6d/0x90 ? get_page_from_freelist+0x12c4/0x1680 ? __rb_reserve_next+0xe5/0x460 ? ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x12a/0x3f0 event_triggers_call+0x52/0xe0 ftrace_syscall_enter+0x264/0x2c0 syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x1ee/0x210 do_syscall_64+0x1c/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Where it triggered a fault on strlen(key) where key was the filename. The reason is that filename is a char * to user space, and the histogram code just blindly dereferenced it, with obvious bad results. I originally tried to use strncpy_from_user/kernel_nofault() but found that there's other places that its dereferenced and not worth the effort. Just do not allow "char *" to act like strings. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715000206.025df9d2@rorschach.local.home Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Fixes: 79e577c ("tracing: Support string type key properly") Fixes: 5967bd5 ("tracing: Let filter_assign_type() detect FILTER_PTR_STRING") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Our syzcaller report a NULL pointer dereference: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 PGD 116e95067 P4D 116e95067 PUD 1080b5067 PMD 0 Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN CPU: 7 PID: 592 Comm: a.out Not tainted 5.13.0-next-20210629-dirty #67 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-p4 RIP: 0010:0x0 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0xffffffffffffffd6. RSP: 0018:ffff888114e779b8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 1ffff110229cef39 RCX: ffffffffaa67e1aa RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88810a58ee00 RDI: ffff8881233180b0 RBP: ffffffffac38e9c0 R08: ffffffffaa67e17e R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffffffb91c5557 R11: fffffbfff7238aaa R12: ffff88810a58ee00 R13: ffff888114e77aa0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881233180b0 FS: 00007f946163c480(0000) GS:ffff88839f1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 00000001099c1000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: __lookup_slow+0x116/0x2d0 ? page_put_link+0x120/0x120 ? __d_lookup+0xfc/0x320 ? d_lookup+0x49/0x90 lookup_one_len+0x13c/0x170 ? __lookup_slow+0x2d0/0x2d0 ? reiserfs_schedule_old_flush+0x31/0x130 reiserfs_lookup_privroot+0x64/0x150 reiserfs_fill_super+0x158c/0x1b90 ? finish_unfinished+0xb10/0xb10 ? bprintf+0xe0/0xe0 ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x30/0x30 ? __kasan_check_write+0x20/0x30 ? up_write+0x51/0xb0 ? set_blocksize+0x9f/0x1f0 mount_bdev+0x27c/0x2d0 ? finish_unfinished+0xb10/0xb10 ? reiserfs_kill_sb+0x120/0x120 get_super_block+0x19/0x30 legacy_get_tree+0x76/0xf0 vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x160 ? capable+0x1d/0x30 path_mount+0xacc/0x1380 ? putname+0x97/0xd0 ? finish_automount+0x450/0x450 ? kmem_cache_free+0xf8/0x5a0 ? putname+0x97/0xd0 do_mount+0xe2/0x110 ? path_mount+0x1380/0x1380 ? copy_mount_options+0x69/0x140 __x64_sys_mount+0xf0/0x190 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae This is because 'root_inode' is initialized with wrong mode, and it's i_op is set to 'reiserfs_special_inode_operations'. Thus add check for 'root_inode' to fix the problem. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702040743.1918552-1-yukuai3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

In some cases skb head could be locked and entire header data is pulled from skb. When skb_zerocopy() called in such cases, following BUG is triggered. This patch fixes it by copying entire skb in such cases. This could be optimized incase this is performance bottleneck. ---8<--- kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2961! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Tainted: G OE 5.4.0-77-generic #86-Ubuntu Hardware name: OpenStack Foundation OpenStack Nova, BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:skb_zerocopy+0x37a/0x3a0 RSP: 0018:ffffbcc70013ca38 EFLAGS: 00010246 Call Trace: <IRQ> queue_userspace_packet+0x2af/0x5e0 [openvswitch] ovs_dp_upcall+0x3d/0x60 [openvswitch] ovs_dp_process_packet+0x125/0x150 [openvswitch] ovs_vport_receive+0x77/0xd0 [openvswitch] netdev_port_receive+0x87/0x130 [openvswitch] netdev_frame_hook+0x4b/0x60 [openvswitch] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x2b4/0xc90 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x3f/0xa0 __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60 process_backlog+0xa9/0x160 net_rx_action+0x142/0x390 __do_softirq+0xe1/0x2d6 irq_exit+0xae/0xb0 do_IRQ+0x5a/0xf0 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf Code that triggered BUG: int skb_zerocopy(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from, int len, int hlen) { int i, j = 0; int plen = 0; /* length of skb->head fragment */ int ret; struct page *page; unsigned int offset; BUG_ON(!from->head_frag && !hlen); Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.14, take #1 - Fix MTE shared page detection - Fix selftest use of obsolete pthread_yield() in favour of sched_yield() - Enable selftest's use of PMU registers when asked to

We got the following UBSAN report on one of our testing machines: ================================================================================ UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2389:24 index 6 is out of range for type 'char *[6]' CPU: 43 PID: 930921 Comm: systemd-coredum Tainted: G O 5.10.48-cloudflare-kasan-2021.7.0 #1 Hardware name: <snip> Call Trace: dump_stack+0x7d/0xa3 ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x40 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x43/0x48 ? seq_printf+0x17d/0x250 bpf_link_show_fdinfo+0x329/0x380 ? bpf_map_value_size+0xe0/0xe0 ? put_files_struct+0x20/0x2d0 ? __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xc2/0xd0 seq_show+0x3f7/0x540 seq_read_iter+0x3f8/0x1040 seq_read+0x329/0x500 ? seq_read_iter+0x1040/0x1040 ? __fsnotify_parent+0x80/0x820 ? __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags+0x380/0x380 vfs_read+0x123/0x460 ksys_read+0xed/0x1c0 ? __x64_sys_pwrite64+0x1f0/0x1f0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 <snip> ================================================================================ ================================================================================ UBSAN: object-size-mismatch in kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2384:2 From the report, we can infer that some array access in bpf_link_show_fdinfo at index 6 is out of bounds. The obvious candidate is bpf_link_type_strs[BPF_LINK_TYPE_XDP] with BPF_LINK_TYPE_XDP == 6. It turns out that BPF_LINK_TYPE_XDP is missing from bpf_types.h and therefore doesn't have an entry in bpf_link_type_strs: pos: 0 flags: 02000000 mnt_id: 13 link_type: (null) link_id: 4 prog_tag: bcf7977d3b93787c prog_id: 4 ifindex: 1 Fixes: aa8d3a7 ("bpf, xdp: Add bpf_link-based XDP attachment API") Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210719085134.43325-2-lmb@cloudflare.com

Fix a hung task issue, seen when booting the kdump kernel, that is caused by all of the secure world threads being in a permanent suspended state: INFO: task swapper/0:1 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.4.83 #1 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. swapper/0 D 0 1 0 0x00000028 Call trace: __switch_to+0xc8/0x118 __schedule+0x2e0/0x700 schedule+0x38/0xb8 schedule_timeout+0x258/0x388 wait_for_completion+0x16c/0x4b8 optee_cq_wait_for_completion+0x28/0xa8 optee_disable_shm_cache+0xb8/0xf8 optee_probe+0x560/0x61c platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa8 really_probe+0xe0/0x338 driver_probe_device+0x5c/0xf0 device_driver_attach+0x74/0x80 __driver_attach+0x64/0xe0 bus_for_each_dev+0x84/0xd8 driver_attach+0x30/0x40 bus_add_driver+0x188/0x1e8 driver_register+0x64/0x110 __platform_driver_register+0x54/0x60 optee_driver_init+0x20/0x28 do_one_initcall+0x54/0x24c kernel_init_freeable+0x1e8/0x2c0 kernel_init+0x18/0x118 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 The invoke_fn hook returned OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ETHREAD_LIMIT, indicating that the secure world threads were all in a suspended state at the time of the kernel crash. This intermittently prevented the kdump kernel from booting, resulting in a failure to collect the kernel dump. Make kernel dump collection more reliable on systems utilizing OP-TEE by refusing to load the driver under the kdump kernel. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>

When the dwc2 platform device is removed, it unregisters the generic phy. usb_remove_phy() is called and the dwc2 usb_phy is removed from the "phy_list", but the uevent may still attempt to get the usb_phy from the list, resulting in a page fault bug. Currently we can't access the usb_phy from the "phy_list" after the device is removed. As a fix check to make sure that we can get the usb_phy before moving forward with the uevent. [ 84.949345] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address:00000007935688d8 [ 84.949349] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 84.949351] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 84.949353] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 84.949356] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 84.949360] CPU: 2 PID: 2081 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 5.13.0-rc4-snps-16547-ga8534cb092d7-dirty #32 [ 84.949363] Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Z400 Workstation/0B4Ch, BIOS 786G3 v03.54 11/02/2011 [ 84.949365] RIP: 0010:usb_phy_uevent+0x99/0x121 [ 84.949372] Code: 8d 83 f8 00 00 00 48 3d b0 12 22 94 74 05 4c 3b 23 75 5b 8b 83 9c 00 00 00 be 32 00 00 00 48 8d 7c 24 04 48 c7 c2 d4 5d 7b 93 <48> 8b 0c c5 e0 88 56 93 e8 0f 63 8a ff 8b 83 98 00 00 00 be 32 00 [ 84.949375] RSP: 0018:ffffa46bc0f2fc70 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 84.949378] RAX: 00000000ffffffff RBX: ffffffff942211b8 RCX: 0000000000000027 [ 84.949380] RDX: ffffffff937b5dd4 RSI: 0000000000000032 RDI: ffffa46bc0f2fc74 [ 84.949383] RBP: ffff94a306613000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000fffeffff [ 84.949385] R10: ffffa46bc0f2faa8 R11: ffffa46bc0f2faa0 R12: ffff94a30186d410 [ 84.949387] R13: ffff94a32d188a80 R14: ffff94a30029f960 R15: ffffffff93522dd0 [ 84.949389] FS: 00007efdbd417540(0000) GS:ffff94a513a80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 84.949392] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 84.949394] CR2: 00000007935688d8 CR3: 0000000165606000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 84.949396] Call Trace: [ 84.949401] dev_uevent+0x190/0x1ad [ 84.949408] kobject_uevent_env+0x18e/0x46c [ 84.949414] device_release_driver_internal+0x17f/0x18e [ 84.949418] bus_remove_device+0xd3/0xe5 [ 84.949421] device_del+0x1c3/0x31d [ 84.949425] ? kobject_put+0x97/0xa8 [ 84.949428] platform_device_del+0x1c/0x63 [ 84.949432] platform_device_unregister+0xa/0x11 [ 84.949436] dwc2_pci_remove+0x1e/0x2c [dwc2_pci] [ 84.949440] pci_device_remove+0x31/0x81 [ 84.949445] device_release_driver_internal+0xea/0x18e [ 84.949448] driver_detach+0x68/0x72 [ 84.949450] bus_remove_driver+0x63/0x82 [ 84.949453] pci_unregister_driver+0x1a/0x75 [ 84.949457] __do_sys_delete_module+0x149/0x1e9 [ 84.949462] ? task_work_run+0x64/0x6e [ 84.949465] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xd4/0x10d [ 84.949471] do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x70 [ 84.949475] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 84.949480] RIP: 0033:0x7efdbd563bcb [ 84.949482] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d c5 82 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 95 82 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 84.949485] RSP: 002b:00007ffe944d7d98 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 [ 84.949489] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005651072eb700 RCX: 00007efdbd563bcb [ 84.949491] RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 00005651072eb768 [ 84.949493] RBP: 00007ffe944d7df8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 84.949495] R10: 00007efdbd5dfac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffe944d7fd0 [ 84.949497] R13: 00007ffe944d8610 R14: 00005651072eb2a0 R15: 00005651072eb700 [ 84.949500] Modules linked in: uas configfs dwc2_pci(-) phy_generic fuse crc32c_intel [last unloaded: udc_core] [ 84.949508] CR2: 00000007935688d8 [ 84.949510] ---[ end trace e40c871ca3e4dc9e ]--- [ 84.949512] RIP: 0010:usb_phy_uevent+0x99/0x121 Fixes: a8534cb ("usb: phy: introduce usb_phy device type with its own uevent handler") Reviewed-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Artur Petrosyan <Arthur.Petrosyan@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210710092247.D7AFEA005D@mailhost.synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

To quote Alexey[1]: I was adding custom tracepoint to the kernel, grabbed full F34 kernel .config, disabled modules and booted whole shebang as VM kernel. Then did perf record -a -e ... It crashed: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x435f5346592e4243: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 842 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.12.6+ #26 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:t_show+0x22/0xd0 Then reproducer was narrowed to # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/printk_formats Original F34 kernel with modules didn't crash. So I started to disable options and after disabling AFS everything started working again. The root cause is that AFS was placing char arrays content into a section full of _pointers_ to strings with predictable consequences. Non canonical address 435f5346592e4243 is "CB.YFS_" which came from CM_NAME macro. Steps to reproduce: CONFIG_AFS=y CONFIG_TRACING=y # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/printk_formats Fix this by the following means: (1) Add enum->string translation tables in the event header with the AFS and YFS cache/callback manager operations listed by RPC operation ID. (2) Modify the afs_cb_call tracepoint to print the string from the translation table rather than using the string at the afs_call name pointer. (3) Switch translation table depending on the service we're being accessed as (AFS or YFS) in the tracepoint print clause. Will this cause problems to userspace utilities? Note that the symbolic representation of the YFS service ID isn't available to this header, so I've put it in as a number. I'm not sure if this is the best way to do this. (4) Remove the name wrangling (CM_NAME) macro and put the names directly into the afs_call_type structs in cmservice.c. Fixes: 8e8d7f1 ("afs: Add some tracepoints") Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan (SK hynix) <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YLAXfvZ+rObEOdc%2F@localhost.localdomain/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/643721.1623754699@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162430903582.2896199.6098150063997983353.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162609463957.3133237.15916579353149746363.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 (repost) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162610726860.3408253.445207609466288531.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2

Richard reported sporadic (roughly one in 10 or so) null dereferences and other strange behaviour for a set of automated LTP tests. Things like: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 1516 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.10.0-yocto-standard #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-48-gd9c812dda519-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:kernfs_sop_show_path+0x1b/0x60 ...or these others: RIP: 0010:do_mkdirat+0x6a/0xf0 RIP: 0010:d_alloc_parallel+0x98/0x510 RIP: 0010:do_readlinkat+0x86/0x120 There were other less common instances of some kind of a general scribble but the common theme was mount and cgroup and a dubious dentry triggering the NULL dereference. I was only able to reproduce it under qemu by replicating Richard's setup as closely as possible - I never did get it to happen on bare metal, even while keeping everything else the same. In commit 71d883c ("cgroup_do_mount(): massage calling conventions") we see this as a part of the overall change: -------------- struct cgroup_subsys *ss; - struct dentry *dentry; [...] - dentry = cgroup_do_mount(&cgroup_fs_type, fc->sb_flags, root, - CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC, ns); [...] - if (percpu_ref_is_dying(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) { - struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; - dput(dentry); + ret = cgroup_do_mount(fc, CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC, ns); + if (!ret && percpu_ref_is_dying(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) { + struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb; + dput(fc->root); deactivate_locked_super(sb); msleep(10); return restart_syscall(); } -------------- In changing from the local "*dentry" variable to using fc->root, we now export/leave that dentry pointer in the file context after doing the dput() in the unlikely "is_dying" case. With LTP doing a crazy amount of back to back mount/unmount [testcases/bin/cgroup_regression_5_1.sh] the unlikely becomes slightly likely and then bad things happen. A fix would be to not leave the stale reference in fc->root as follows: -------------- dput(fc->root); + fc->root = NULL; deactivate_locked_super(sb); -------------- ...but then we are just open-coding a duplicate of fc_drop_locked() so we simply use that instead. Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+ Reported-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> Fixes: 71d883c ("cgroup_do_mount(): massage calling conventions") Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

A fstrim on a degraded raid1 can trigger the following null pointer dereference: BTRFS info (device loop0): allowing degraded mounts BTRFS info (device loop0): disk space caching is enabled BTRFS info (device loop0): has skinny extents BTRFS warning (device loop0): devid 2 uuid 97ac16f7-e14d-4db1-95bc-3d489b424adb is missing BTRFS warning (device loop0): devid 2 uuid 97ac16f7-e14d-4db1-95bc-3d489b424adb is missing BTRFS info (device loop0): enabling ssd optimizations BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000620 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 4574 Comm: fstrim Not tainted 5.13.0-rc7+ #31 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 RIP: 0010:btrfs_trim_fs+0x199/0x4a0 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffff959541797d28 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff946f84eca508 RCX: a7a67937adff8608 RDX: ffff946e8122d000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffc02fdbf0 RBP: ffff946ea4615000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff946e8122d960 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff959541797db8 R14: ffff946e8122d000 R15: ffff959541797db8 FS: 00007f55917a5080(0000) GS:ffff946f9bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000620 CR3: 000000002d2c8001 CR4: 00000000000706f0 Call Trace: btrfs_ioctl_fitrim+0x167/0x260 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x1c00/0x2fe0 [btrfs] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x140/0x240 ? syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x188/0x240 ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 Reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -fq -d raid1 -m raid1 /dev/loop0 /dev/loop1 $ mount /dev/loop0 /btrfs $ umount /btrfs $ btrfs dev scan --forget $ mount -o degraded /dev/loop0 /btrfs $ fstrim /btrfs The reason is we call btrfs_trim_free_extents() for the missing device, which uses device->bdev (NULL for missing device) to find if the device supports discard. Fix is to check if the device is missing before calling btrfs_trim_free_extents(). CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

At btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() we call btrfs_find_all_roots() with a NULL value as the transaction handle argument, which makes that function take the commit_root_sem semaphore, which is necessary when we don't hold a transaction handle or any other mechanism to prevent a transaction commit from wiping out commit roots. However btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() can be called in a context where we are holding a write lock on an extent buffer from a subvolume tree, namely from btrfs_truncate_inode_items(), called either during truncate or unlink operations. In this case we end up with a lock inversion problem because the commit_root_sem is a higher level lock, always supposed to be acquired before locking any extent buffer. Lockdep detects this lock inversion problem since we switched the extent buffer locks from custom locks to semaphores, and when running btrfs/158 from fstests, it reported the following trace: [ 9057.626435] ====================================================== [ 9057.627541] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 9057.628334] 5.14.0-rc2-btrfs-next-93 #1 Not tainted [ 9057.628961] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 9057.629867] kworker/u16:4/30781 is trying to acquire lock: [ 9057.630824] ffff8e2590f58760 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 9057.632542] but task is already holding lock: [ 9057.633551] ffff8e25582d4b70 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_extent_inodes+0x10b/0x280 [btrfs] [ 9057.635255] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 9057.636292] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 9057.637240] -> #1 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}: [ 9057.638138] down_read+0x46/0x140 [ 9057.638648] btrfs_find_all_roots+0x41/0x80 [btrfs] [ 9057.639398] btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post+0x37/0x70 [btrfs] [ 9057.640283] btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref+0x418/0x490 [btrfs] [ 9057.641114] btrfs_free_extent+0x35/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 9057.641819] btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0x424/0xf70 [btrfs] [ 9057.642643] btrfs_evict_inode+0x454/0x4f0 [btrfs] [ 9057.643418] evict+0xcf/0x1d0 [ 9057.643895] do_unlinkat+0x1e9/0x300 [ 9057.644525] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 [ 9057.645110] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 9057.645835] -> #0 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}: [ 9057.646600] __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210 [ 9057.647248] lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310 [ 9057.647773] down_read_nested+0x4b/0x140 [ 9057.648350] __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 9057.649175] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 [btrfs] [ 9057.650010] btrfs_search_slot+0x537/0xc00 [btrfs] [ 9057.650849] scrub_print_warning_inode+0x89/0x370 [btrfs] [ 9057.651733] iterate_extent_inodes+0x1e3/0x280 [btrfs] [ 9057.652501] scrub_print_warning+0x15d/0x2f0 [btrfs] [ 9057.653264] scrub_handle_errored_block.isra.0+0x135f/0x1640 [btrfs] [ 9057.654295] scrub_bio_end_io_worker+0x101/0x2e0 [btrfs] [ 9057.655111] btrfs_work_helper+0xf8/0x400 [btrfs] [ 9057.655831] process_one_work+0x247/0x5a0 [ 9057.656425] worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0 [ 9057.656993] kthread+0x155/0x180 [ 9057.657494] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 9057.658030] other info that might help us debug this: [ 9057.659064] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 9057.659824] CPU0 CPU1 [ 9057.660402] ---- ---- [ 9057.660988] lock(&fs_info->commit_root_sem); [ 9057.661581] lock(btrfs-tree-00); [ 9057.662348] lock(&fs_info->commit_root_sem); [ 9057.663254] lock(btrfs-tree-00); [ 9057.663690] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 9057.664437] 4 locks held by kworker/u16:4/30781: [ 9057.665023] #0: ffff8e25922a1148 ((wq_completion)btrfs-scrub){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1c7/0x5a0 [ 9057.666260] #1: ffffabb3451ffe70 ((work_completion)(&work->normal_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1c7/0x5a0 [ 9057.667639] #2: ffff8e25922da198 (&ret->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: scrub_handle_errored_block.isra.0+0x5d2/0x1640 [btrfs] [ 9057.669017] #3: ffff8e25582d4b70 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_extent_inodes+0x10b/0x280 [btrfs] [ 9057.670408] stack backtrace: [ 9057.670976] CPU: 7 PID: 30781 Comm: kworker/u16:4 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2-btrfs-next-93 #1 [ 9057.672030] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 9057.673492] Workqueue: btrfs-scrub btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] [ 9057.674258] Call Trace: [ 9057.674588] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72 [ 9057.675083] check_noncircular+0xf3/0x110 [ 9057.675611] __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210 [ 9057.676132] lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310 [ 9057.676605] ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 9057.677313] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140 [ 9057.677849] down_read_nested+0x4b/0x140 [ 9057.678349] ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 9057.679068] __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 9057.679760] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 [btrfs] [ 9057.680458] btrfs_search_slot+0x537/0xc00 [btrfs] [ 9057.681083] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40 [ 9057.681594] ? btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x11f/0x140 [btrfs] [ 9057.682336] scrub_print_warning_inode+0x89/0x370 [btrfs] [ 9057.683058] ? btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x11f/0x140 [btrfs] [ 9057.683834] ? scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace+0xb0/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 9057.684632] iterate_extent_inodes+0x1e3/0x280 [btrfs] [ 9057.685316] scrub_print_warning+0x15d/0x2f0 [btrfs] [ 9057.685977] ? ___ratelimit+0xa4/0x110 [ 9057.686460] scrub_handle_errored_block.isra.0+0x135f/0x1640 [btrfs] [ 9057.687316] scrub_bio_end_io_worker+0x101/0x2e0 [btrfs] [ 9057.688021] btrfs_work_helper+0xf8/0x400 [btrfs] [ 9057.688649] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140 [ 9057.689180] process_one_work+0x247/0x5a0 [ 9057.689696] worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0 [ 9057.690175] ? process_one_work+0x5a0/0x5a0 [ 9057.690731] kthread+0x155/0x180 [ 9057.691158] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 [ 9057.691697] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Fix this by making btrfs_find_all_roots() never attempt to lock the commit_root_sem when it is called from btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post(). We can't just pass a non-NULL transaction handle to btrfs_find_all_roots() from btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post(), because that would make backref lookup not use commit roots and acquire read locks on extent buffers, and therefore could deadlock when btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() is called from the btrfs_truncate_inode_items() code path which has acquired a write lock on an extent buffer of the subvolume btree. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Performing the following: ># echo 'wakeup_lat s32 pid; u64 delta; char wake_comm[]' > synthetic_events ># echo 'hist:keys=pid:__arg__1=common_timestamp.usecs' > events/sched/sched_waking/trigger ># echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:pid=next_pid,delta=common_timestamp.usecs-$__arg__1:onmatch(sched.sched_waking).trace(wakeup_lat,$pid,$delta,prev_comm)'\ > events/sched/sched_switch/trigger ># echo 1 > events/synthetic/enable Crashed the kernel: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000001b #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 7 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/7 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc5-test+ #104 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016 RIP: 0010:strlen+0x0/0x20 Code: f6 82 80 2b 0b bc 20 74 11 0f b6 50 01 48 83 c0 01 f6 82 80 2b 0b bc 20 75 ef c3 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 <80> 3f 00 74 10 48 89 f8 48 83 c0 01 80 38 9 f8 c3 31 RSP: 0018:ffffaa75000d79d0 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff9cdb55575270 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff9cdb58c7a320 RSI: ffffaa75000d7b40 RDI: 000000000000001b RBP: ffffaa75000d7b40 R08: ffff9cdb40a4f010 R09: ffffaa75000d7ab8 R10: ffff9cdb4398c700 R11: 0000000000000008 R12: ffff9cdb58c7a320 R13: ffff9cdb55575270 R14: ffff9cdb58c7a000 R15: 0000000000000018 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9cdb5aa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000000000001b CR3: 00000000c0612006 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: trace_event_raw_event_synth+0x90/0x1d0 action_trace+0x5b/0x70 event_hist_trigger+0x4bd/0x4e0 ? cpumask_next_and+0x20/0x30 ? update_sd_lb_stats.constprop.0+0xf6/0x840 ? __lock_acquire.constprop.0+0x125/0x550 ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xe/0xd0 ? lock_release+0x155/0x440 ? update_load_avg+0x8c/0x6f0 ? enqueue_entity+0x18a/0x920 ? __rb_reserve_next+0xe5/0x460 ? ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x12a/0x3f0 event_triggers_call+0x52/0xe0 trace_event_buffer_commit+0x1ae/0x240 trace_event_raw_event_sched_switch+0x114/0x170 __traceiter_sched_switch+0x39/0x50 __schedule+0x431/0xb00 schedule_idle+0x28/0x40 do_idle+0x198/0x2e0 cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xc2/0xcb The reason is that the dynamic events array keeps track of the field position of the fields array, via the field_pos variable in the synth_field structure. Unfortunately, that field is a boolean for some reason, which means any field_pos greater than 1 will be a bug (in this case it was 2). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721191008.638bce34@oasis.local.home Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bd82631 ("tracing: Add support for dynamic strings to synthetic events") Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pin the task's stack before calling walk_stackframe() in get_wchan(). This can fix the panic as reported by Andreas when CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y: [ 65.609696] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffd0003bbde8 [ 65.610460] Oops [#1] [ 65.610626] Modules linked in: virtio_blk virtio_mmio rtc_goldfish btrfs blake2b_generic libcrc32c xor raid6_pq sg dm_multipath dm_mod scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua efivarfs [ 65.611670] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1-1.g34fe32a-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased) c62f7109153e5a0897ee58ba52393ad99b070fd2 [ 65.612334] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 65.613008] epc : get_wchan+0x5c/0x88 [ 65.613334] ra : get_wchan+0x42/0x88 [ 65.613625] epc : ffffffff800048a4 ra : ffffffff8000488a sp : ffffffd00021bb90 [ 65.614008] gp : ffffffff817709f8 tp : ffffffe07fe91b80 t0 : 00000000000001f8 [ 65.614411] t1 : 0000000000020000 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffd00021bbd0 [ 65.614818] s1 : ffffffd0003bbdf0 a0 : 0000000000000001 a1 : 0000000000000002 [ 65.615237] a2 : ffffffff81618008 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000 [ 65.615637] a5 : ffffffd0003bc000 a6 : 0000000000000002 a7 : ffffffe27d370000 [ 65.616022] s2 : ffffffd0003bbd90 s3 : ffffffff8071a81e s4 : 0000000000003fff [ 65.616407] s5 : ffffffffffffc000 s6 : 0000000000000000 s7 : ffffffff81618008 [ 65.616845] s8 : 0000000000000001 s9 : 0000000180000040 s10: 0000000000000000 [ 65.617248] s11: 000000000000016b t3 : 000000ff00000000 t4 : 0c6aec92de5e3fd7 [ 65.617672] t5 : fff78f60608fcfff t6 : 0000000000000078 [ 65.618088] status: 0000000000000120 badaddr: ffffffd0003bbde8 cause: 000000000000000d [ 65.618621] [<ffffffff800048a4>] get_wchan+0x5c/0x88 [ 65.619008] [<ffffffff8022da88>] do_task_stat+0x7a2/0xa46 [ 65.619325] [<ffffffff8022e87e>] proc_tgid_stat+0xe/0x16 [ 65.619637] [<ffffffff80227dd6>] proc_single_show+0x46/0x96 [ 65.619979] [<ffffffff801ccb1e>] seq_read_iter+0x190/0x31e [ 65.620341] [<ffffffff801ccd70>] seq_read+0xc4/0x104 [ 65.620633] [<ffffffff801a6bfe>] vfs_read+0x6a/0x112 [ 65.620922] [<ffffffff801a701c>] ksys_read+0x54/0xbe [ 65.621206] [<ffffffff801a7094>] sys_read+0xe/0x16 [ 65.621474] [<ffffffff8000303e>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2 [ 65.622169] ---[ end trace f24856ed2b8789c5 ]--- [ 65.622832] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

To reproduce the failure we need the following system: - kernel command: page_poison=1 init_on_free=0 init_on_alloc=0 - kernel config: * CONFIG_INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON=y * CONFIG_INIT_ON_FREE_DEFAULT_ON=y * CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING=y Resulting in: 0000000085629bdd: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 0000000022861832: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000000c597f5b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ CPU: 11 PID: 15195 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Tainted: G U O 5.13.1-gentoo-x86_64 #1 Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/PRIME Z370-A, BIOS 2801 01/13/2021 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x64/0x7c __kernel_unpoison_pages.cold+0x48/0x84 post_alloc_hook+0x60/0xa0 get_page_from_freelist+0xdb8/0x1000 __alloc_pages+0x163/0x2b0 __get_free_pages+0xc/0x30 pgd_alloc+0x2e/0x1a0 mm_init+0x185/0x270 dup_mm+0x6b/0x4f0 copy_process+0x190d/0x1b10 kernel_clone+0xba/0x3b0 __do_sys_clone+0x8f/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Before commit 51cba1e ("init_on_alloc: Optimize static branches") init_on_alloc never enabled static branch by default. It could only be enabed explicitly by init_mem_debugging_and_hardening(). But after commit 51cba1e, a static branch could already be enabled by default. There was no code to ever disable it. That caused page_poison=1 / init_on_free=1 conflict. This change extends init_mem_debugging_and_hardening() to also disable static branch disabling. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210714031935.4094114-1-keescook@chromium.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712215816.1512739-1-slyfox@gentoo.org Fixes: 51cba1e ("init_on_alloc: Optimize static branches") Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: Mikhail Morfikov <mmorfikov@gmail.com> Reported-by: <bowsingbetee@pm.me> Tested-by: <bowsingbetee@protonmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit b10d6bc ("arch, drivers: replace for_each_membock() with for_each_mem_range()") didn't take into account that when there is movable_node parameter in the kernel command line, for_each_mem_range() would skip ranges marked with MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG. The page table setup code in POWER uses for_each_mem_range() to create the linear mapping of the physical memory and since the regions marked as MEMORY_HOTPLUG are skipped, they never make it to the linear map. A later access to the memory in those ranges will fail: BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xc000000400000000 Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000008a3c0 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 53 Comm: kworker/u2:0 Not tainted 5.13.0 #7 NIP: c00000000008a3c0 LR: c0000000003c1ed8 CTR: 0000000000000040 REGS: c000000008a57770 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (5.13.0) MSR: 8000000002009033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 84222202 XER: 20040000 CFAR: c0000000003c1ed4 DAR: c000000400000000 DSISR: 42000000 IRQMASK: 0 GPR00: c0000000003c1ed8 c000000008a57a10 c0000000019da700 c000000400000000 GPR04: 0000000000000280 0000000000000180 0000000000000400 0000000000000200 GPR08: 0000000000000100 0000000000000080 0000000000000040 0000000000000300 GPR12: 0000000000000380 c000000001bc0000 c0000000001660c8 c000000006337e00 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR20: 0000000040000000 0000000020000000 c000000001a81990 c000000008c30000 GPR24: c000000008c20000 c000000001a81998 000fffffffff0000 c000000001a819a0 GPR28: c000000001a81908 c00c000001000000 c000000008c40000 c000000008a64680 NIP clear_user_page+0x50/0x80 LR __handle_mm_fault+0xc88/0x1910 Call Trace: __handle_mm_fault+0xc44/0x1910 (unreliable) handle_mm_fault+0x130/0x2a0 __get_user_pages+0x248/0x610 __get_user_pages_remote+0x12c/0x3e0 get_arg_page+0x54/0xf0 copy_string_kernel+0x11c/0x210 kernel_execve+0x16c/0x220 call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x1b0/0x2f0 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x70 Instruction dump: 79280fa4 79271764 79261f24 794ae8e2 7ca94214 7d683a14 7c893a14 7d893050 7d4903a6 60000000 60000000 60000000 <7c001fec> 7c091fec 7c081fec 7c051fec ---[ end trace 490b8c67e6075e09 ]--- Making for_each_mem_range() include MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG regions in the traversal fixes this issue. Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1976100 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210712071132.20902-1-rppt@kernel.org Fixes: b10d6bc ("arch, drivers: replace for_each_membock() with for_each_mem_range()") Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.10+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Boyang reported that the commit c22d70a ("writeback, cgroup: release dying cgwbs by switching attached inodes") causes the kernel to crash while running xfstests generic/256 on ext4 on aarch64 and ppc64le. run fstests generic/256 at 2021-07-12 05:41:40 EXT4-fs (vda3): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: . Quota mode: none. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x96000005 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005 CM = 0, WnR = 0 user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000b0502000 [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_zero dm_mod loop tls rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs rfkill sunrpc ext4 vfat fat mbcache jbd2 drm fuse xfs libcrc32c crct10dif_ce ghash_ce sha2_ce sha256_arm64 sha1_ce virtio_blk virtio_net net_failover virtio_console failover virtio_mmio aes_neon_bs [last unloaded: scsi_debug] CPU: 0 PID: 408468 Comm: kworker/u8:5 Tainted: G X --------- --- 5.14.0-0.rc1.15.bx.el9.aarch64 #1 Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 Workqueue: events_unbound cleanup_offline_cgwbs_workfn pstate: 004000c5 (nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc : cleanup_offline_cgwbs_workfn+0x320/0x394 lr : cleanup_offline_cgwbs_workfn+0xe0/0x394 sp : ffff80001554fd10 x29: ffff80001554fd10 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000001 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 00000000000000e0 x24: ffffd2a2fbe671a8 x23: ffff80001554fd88 x22: ffffd2a2fbe67198 x21: ffffd2a2fc25a730 x20: ffff210412bc3000 x19: ffff210412bc3280 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000030 x12: 0000000000000040 x11: ffff210481572238 x10: ffff21048157223a x9 : ffffd2a2fa276c60 x8 : ffff210484106b60 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000007d18a x5 : ffff210416a86400 x4 : ffff210412bc0280 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff80001554fd88 x1 : ffff210412bc0280 x0 : 0000000000000003 Call trace: cleanup_offline_cgwbs_workfn+0x320/0x394 process_one_work+0x1f4/0x4b0 worker_thread+0x184/0x540 kthread+0x114/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Code: d63f0020 97f99963 17ffffa6 f8588263 (f9400061) ---[ end trace e250fe289272792a ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception SMP: stopping secondary CPUs SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs 0-2 Kernel Offset: 0x52a2e9fa0000 from 0xffff800010000000 PHYS_OFFSET: 0xfff0defca0000000 CPU features: 0x00200251,23200840 Memory Limit: none ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception ]--- The problem happens when cgwb_release_workfn() races with cleanup_offline_cgwbs_workfn(): wb_tryget() in cleanup_offline_cgwbs_workfn() can be called after percpu_ref_exit() is cgwb_release_workfn(), which is basically a use-after-free error. Fix the problem by making removing the writeback structure from the offline list before releasing the percpu reference counter. It will guarantee that cleanup_offline_cgwbs_workfn() will not see and not access writeback structures which are about to be released. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210716201039.3762203-1-guro@fb.com Fixes: c22d70a ("writeback, cgroup: release dying cgwbs by switching attached inodes") Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reported-by: Boyang Xue <bxue@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Murphy Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The inode switching code is not suited for dax inodes. An attempt to switch a dax inode to a parent writeback structure (as a part of a writeback cleanup procedure) results in a panic like this: run fstests generic/270 at 2021-07-15 05:54:02 XFS (pmem0p2): EXPERIMENTAL big timestamp feature in use. Use at your own risk! XFS (pmem0p2): DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk XFS (pmem0p2): EXPERIMENTAL inode btree counters feature in use. Use at your own risk! XFS (pmem0p2): Mounting V5 Filesystem XFS (pmem0p2): Ending clean mount XFS (pmem0p2): Quotacheck needed: Please wait. XFS (pmem0p2): Quotacheck: Done. XFS (pmem0p2): xlog_verify_grant_tail: space > BBTOB(tail_blocks) XFS (pmem0p2): xlog_verify_grant_tail: space > BBTOB(tail_blocks) XFS (pmem0p2): xlog_verify_grant_tail: space > BBTOB(tail_blocks) BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000005b0f669 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 13 PID: 10479 Comm: kworker/13:16 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1-master-8096acd7442e+ #8 Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL360 Gen9/ProLiant DL360 Gen9, BIOS P89 09/13/2016 Workqueue: inode_switch_wbs inode_switch_wbs_work_fn RIP: 0010:inode_do_switch_wbs+0xaf/0x470 Code: 00 30 0f 85 c1 03 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 d2 48 c7 c6 ff ff ff ff 48 8d 7c 24 08 e8 eb 49 1a 00 48 85 c0 74 4a bb ff ff ff ff <48> 8b 50 08 48 8d 4a ff 83 e2 01 48 0f 45 c1 48 8b 00 a8 08 0f 85 RSP: 0018:ffff9c66691abdc8 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: 0000000005b0f661 RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: ffff89e6a21382b0 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff89e350230248 RDI: ffffffffffffffff RBP: ffff89e681d19400 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000228 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: ffffffffffffffc0 R12: ffff89e6a2138130 R13: ffff89e316af7400 R14: ffff89e316af6e78 R15: ffff89e6a21382b0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff89ee5fb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000005b0f669 CR3: 0000000cb2410004 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: inode_switch_wbs_work_fn+0xb6/0x2a0 process_one_work+0x1e6/0x380 worker_thread+0x53/0x3d0 kthread+0x10f/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Modules linked in: xt_CHECKSUM xt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_compat nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink bridge stp llc rfkill sunrpc intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel ipmi_ssif kvm mgag200 i2c_algo_bit iTCO_wdt irqbypass drm_kms_helper iTCO_vendor_support acpi_ipmi rapl syscopyarea sysfillrect intel_cstate ipmi_si sysimgblt ioatdma dax_pmem_compat fb_sys_fops ipmi_devintf device_dax i2c_i801 pcspkr intel_uncore hpilo nd_pmem cec dax_pmem_core dca i2c_smbus acpi_tad lpc_ich ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter drm fuse xfs libcrc32c sd_mod t10_pi crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel tg3 ghash_clmulni_intel serio_raw hpsa hpwdt scsi_transport_sas wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000005b0f669 ---[ end trace ed2105faff8384f3 ]--- RIP: 0010:inode_do_switch_wbs+0xaf/0x470 Code: 00 30 0f 85 c1 03 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 d2 48 c7 c6 ff ff ff ff 48 8d 7c 24 08 e8 eb 49 1a 00 48 85 c0 74 4a bb ff ff ff ff <48> 8b 50 08 48 8d 4a ff 83 e2 01 48 0f 45 c1 48 8b 00 a8 08 0f 85 RSP: 0018:ffff9c66691abdc8 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: 0000000005b0f661 RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: ffff89e6a21382b0 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff89e350230248 RDI: ffffffffffffffff RBP: ffff89e681d19400 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000228 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: ffffffffffffffc0 R12: ffff89e6a2138130 R13: ffff89e316af7400 R14: ffff89e316af6e78 R15: ffff89e6a21382b0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff89ee5fb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000005b0f669 CR3: 0000000cb2410004 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: 0x15200000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- The crash happens on an attempt to iterate over attached pagecache pages and check the dirty flag: a dax inode's xarray contains pfn's instead of generic struct page pointers. This happens for DAX and not for other kinds of non-page entries in the inodes because it's a tagged iteration, and shadow/swap entries are never tagged; only DAX entries get tagged. Fix the problem by bailing out (with the false return value) of inode_prepare_sbs_switch() if a dax inode is passed. [willy@infradead.org: changelog addition] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210719171350.3876830-1-guro@fb.com Fixes: c22d70a ("writeback, cgroup: release dying cgwbs by switching attached inodes") Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reported-by: Murphy Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com> Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Tested-by: Murphy Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We get a bug during ltp can_filter test as following. =========================================== [60919.264984] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 [60919.265223] PGD 8000003dda726067 P4D 8000003dda726067 PUD 3dda727067 PMD 0 [60919.265443] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [60919.265550] CPU: 30 PID: 3638365 Comm: can_filter Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 4.19.90+ #1 [60919.266068] RIP: 0010:selinux_socket_sock_rcv_skb+0x3e/0x200 [60919.293289] RSP: 0018:ffff8d53bfc03cf8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [60919.307140] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000001d RCX: 0000000000000007 [60919.320756] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8d5104a8ed00 RDI: ffff8d53bfc03d30 [60919.334319] RBP: ffff8d9338056800 R08: ffff8d53bfc29d80 R09: 0000000000000001 [60919.347969] R10: ffff8d53bfc03ec0 R11: ffffb8526ef47c98 R12: ffff8d53bfc03d30 [60919.350320] perf: interrupt took too long (3063 > 2500), lowering kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 65000 [60919.361148] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8d53bcf90000 R15: 0000000000000000 [60919.361151] FS: 00007fb78b6b3600(0000) GS:ffff8d53bfc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [60919.400812] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [60919.413730] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000003e3f784006 CR4: 00000000007606e0 [60919.426479] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [60919.439339] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [60919.451608] PKRU: 55555554 [60919.463622] Call Trace: [60919.475617] <IRQ> [60919.487122] ? update_load_avg+0x89/0x5d0 [60919.498478] ? update_load_avg+0x89/0x5d0 [60919.509822] ? account_entity_enqueue+0xc5/0xf0 [60919.520709] security_sock_rcv_skb+0x2a/0x40 [60919.531413] sk_filter_trim_cap+0x47/0x1b0 [60919.542178] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x38/0x1b0 [60919.552444] sock_queue_rcv_skb+0x17/0x30 [60919.562477] raw_rcv+0x110/0x190 [can_raw] [60919.572539] can_rcv_filter+0xbc/0x1b0 [can] [60919.582173] can_receive+0x6b/0xb0 [can] [60919.591595] can_rcv+0x31/0x70 [can] [60919.600783] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x5a/0x80 [60919.609864] process_backlog+0x9b/0x150 [60919.618691] net_rx_action+0x156/0x400 [60919.627310] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0 [60919.635714] __do_softirq+0xe8/0x2e9 [60919.644161] do_softirq_own_stack+0x2a/0x40 [60919.652154] </IRQ> [60919.659899] do_softirq.part.17+0x4f/0x60 [60919.667475] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x60/0x70 [60919.675089] __dev_queue_xmit+0x539/0x920 [60919.682267] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 [60919.689218] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 [60919.695886] ? sock_alloc_send_pskb+0x211/0x230 [60919.702395] ? can_send+0xe5/0x1f0 [can] [60919.708882] can_send+0xe5/0x1f0 [can] [60919.715037] raw_sendmsg+0x16d/0x268 [can_raw] It's because raw_setsockopt() concurrently with unregister_netdevice_many(). Concurrent scenario as following. cpu0 cpu1 raw_bind raw_setsockopt unregister_netdevice_many unlist_netdevice dev_get_by_index raw_notifier raw_enable_filters ...... can_rx_register can_rcv_list_find(..., net->can.rx_alldev_list) ...... sock_close raw_release(sock_a) ...... can_receive can_rcv_filter(net->can.rx_alldev_list, ...) raw_rcv(skb, sock_a) BUG After unlist_netdevice(), dev_get_by_index() return NULL in raw_setsockopt(). Function raw_enable_filters() will add sock and can_filter to net->can.rx_alldev_list. Then the sock is closed. Followed by, we sock_sendmsg() to a new vcan device use the same can_filter. Protocol stack match the old receiver whose sock has been released on net->can.rx_alldev_list in can_rcv_filter(). Function raw_rcv() uses the freed sock. UAF BUG is triggered. We can find that the key issue is that net_device has not been protected in raw_setsockopt(). Use rtnl_lock to protect net_device in raw_setsockopt(). Fixes: c18ce10 ("[CAN]: Add raw protocol") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722070819.1048263-1-william.xuanziyang@huawei.com Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>

When CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y, calling dump_stack() can always trigger NULL pointer dereference panic similar as below: [ 0.396060] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc5+ #47 [ 0.396692] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 0.397176] Call Trace: [ 0.398191] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000960 [ 0.399487] Oops [#1] [ 0.399739] Modules linked in: [ 0.400135] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc5+ #47 [ 0.400570] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 0.400926] epc : walk_stackframe+0xc4/0xdc [ 0.401291] ra : dump_backtrace+0x30/0x38 [ 0.401630] epc : ffffffff80004922 ra : ffffffff8000496a sp : ffffffe000f3bd00 [ 0.402115] gp : ffffffff80cfdcb8 tp : ffffffe000f30000 t0 : ffffffff80d0b0cf [ 0.402602] t1 : ffffffff80d0b0c0 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffe000f3bd60 [ 0.403071] s1 : ffffffff808bc2e8 a0 : 0000000000001000 a1 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.403448] a2 : ffffffff803d7088 a3 : ffffffff808bc2e8 a4 : 6131725dbc24d400 [ 0.403820] a5 : 0000000000001000 a6 : 0000000000000002 a7 : ffffffffffffffff [ 0.404226] s2 : 0000000000000000 s3 : 0000000000000000 s4 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.404634] s5 : ffffffff803d7088 s6 : ffffffff808bc2e8 s7 : ffffffff80630650 [ 0.405085] s8 : ffffffff80912a80 s9 : 0000000000000008 s10: ffffffff804000fc [ 0.405388] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 0000000000000043 t4 : ffffffffffffffff [ 0.405616] t5 : 000000000000003d t6 : ffffffe000f3baa8 [ 0.405793] status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: 0000000000000960 cause: 000000000000000d [ 0.406135] [<ffffffff80004922>] walk_stackframe+0xc4/0xdc [ 0.407032] [<ffffffff8000496a>] dump_backtrace+0x30/0x38 [ 0.407797] [<ffffffff803d7100>] show_stack+0x40/0x4c [ 0.408234] [<ffffffff803d9e5c>] dump_stack+0x90/0xb6 [ 0.409019] [<ffffffff8040423e>] ptdump_init+0x20/0xc4 [ 0.409681] [<ffffffff800015b6>] do_one_initcall+0x4c/0x226 [ 0.410110] [<ffffffff80401094>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1f4/0x258 [ 0.410562] [<ffffffff803dba88>] kernel_init+0x22/0x148 [ 0.410959] [<ffffffff800029e2>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x14 [ 0.412241] ---[ end trace b2ab92c901b96251 ]--- [ 0.413099] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b The reason is the task is NULL when we finally call walk_stackframe() the NULL is passed from __dump_stack(): |static void __dump_stack(void) |{ | dump_stack_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT); | show_stack(NULL, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT); |} Fix this issue by checking "task == NULL" case in walk_stackframe(). Fixes: eac2f30 ("riscv: stacktrace: fix the riscv stacktrace when CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER enabled") Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Tested-by: Wende Tan <twd2.me@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

Commit a0384ec ("clk: qcom: smd-rpm: De-duplicate identical entries") introduces the following regression on MSM8936/MSM8939, as RPM_SMD_PCNOC_A_CLK gets pointed to pcnoc_clk by mistake. Fix it by correcting the clock to pcnoc_a_clk. [ 1.307363] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ 1.313593] Mem abort info: [ 1.322512] ESR = 0x96000004 [ 1.325132] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 1.338872] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 1.355483] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 1.368702] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 1.383294] Data abort info: [ 1.398292] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 [ 1.398297] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 1.398301] [0000000000000000] user address but active_mm is swapper [ 1.404193] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 1.420596] Modules linked in: [ 1.420604] CPU: 0 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc3+ #198 [ 1.441010] pc : __clk_register+0x48/0x780 [ 1.446045] lr : __clk_register+0x3c/0x780 [ 1.449953] sp : ffff800010063440 [ 1.454031] x29: ffff800010063440 x28: 0000000000000004 x27: 0000000000000066 [ 1.457423] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: 000000007fffffff x24: ffff800010f9f388 [ 1.464540] x23: ffff00007fc12a90 x22: ffff0000034b2010 x21: 0000000000000000 [ 1.471658] x20: ffff800010f9fff8 x19: ffff00000152a700 x18: 0000000000000001 [ 1.478778] x17: ffff00007fbd40c8 x16: 0000000000000460 x15: 0000000000000465 [ 1.485895] x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: 746e756f635f7265 x12: 696669746f6e5f6b [ 1.493013] x11: 0000000000000006 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000 [ 1.500131] x8 : ffff00000152a800 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f [ 1.507249] x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000004 [ 1.514367] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000cc0 x0 : ffff00000152a700 [ 1.521486] Call trace: [ 1.528598] __clk_register+0x48/0x780 [ 1.530855] clk_hw_register+0x20/0x60 [ 1.534674] devm_clk_hw_register+0x50/0xa8 [ 1.538408] rpm_smd_clk_probe+0x1a4/0x260 [ 1.542488] platform_probe+0x68/0xd8 [ 1.546653] really_probe+0x140/0x2f8 [ 1.550386] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0xe0 [ 1.554033] driver_probe_device+0x80/0x110 [ 1.558373] __device_attach_driver+0x90/0xe0 [ 1.562280] bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc8 [ 1.566793] __device_attach+0xf0/0x150 [ 1.570438] device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20 [ 1.574259] bus_probe_device+0x9c/0xa8 [ 1.578425] device_add+0x378/0x870 [ 1.582243] of_device_add+0x44/0x60 [ 1.585716] of_platform_device_create_pdata+0xc0/0x110 [ 1.589538] of_platform_bus_create+0x17c/0x388 [ 1.594485] of_platform_populate+0x50/0xf0 [ 1.598998] qcom_smd_rpm_probe+0xd4/0x128 [ 1.603164] rpmsg_dev_probe+0xbc/0x1a8 [ 1.607330] really_probe+0x140/0x2f8 [ 1.611063] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0xe0 [ 1.614883] driver_probe_device+0x80/0x110 [ 1.619224] __device_attach_driver+0x90/0xe0 [ 1.623131] bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc8 [ 1.627643] __device_attach+0xf0/0x150 [ 1.631289] device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20 [ 1.635109] bus_probe_device+0x9c/0xa8 [ 1.639275] device_add+0x378/0x870 [ 1.643095] device_register+0x20/0x30 [ 1.646567] rpmsg_register_device+0x54/0x90 [ 1.650387] qcom_channel_state_worker+0x168/0x288 [ 1.654814] process_one_work+0x1a0/0x328 [ 1.659415] worker_thread+0x4c/0x420 [ 1.663494] kthread+0x150/0x160 [ 1.667138] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [ 1.670442] Code: 97f56b92 b40034a0 aa0003f3 52819801 (f94002a0) [ 1.674004] ---[ end trace 412fa6f47384cdfe ]--- Fixes: a0384ec ("clk: qcom: smd-rpm: De-duplicate identical entries") Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727092613.23056-1-shawn.guo@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>

Rx ntuple offload is not supported in switchdev mode. Tryng to enable it cause kernel panic. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 80000001065a5067 P4D 80000001065a5067 PUD 106594067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 7 PID: 1089 Comm: ethtool Not tainted 5.13.0-rc7_for_upstream_min_debug_2021_06_23_16_44 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:mlx5e_arfs_enable+0x70/0xd0 [mlx5_core] Code: 44 24 10 00 00 00 00 48 c7 44 24 18 00 00 00 00 49 63 c4 48 89 e2 44 89 e6 48 69 c0 20 08 00 00 48 89 ef 48 03 85 68 ac 00 00 <48> 8b 40 08 48 89 44 24 08 e8 d2 aa fd ff 48 83 05 82 96 18 00 01 RSP: 0018:ffff8881047679e0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000004000000000 RCX: 0000004000000000 RDX: ffff8881047679e0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888115100880 RBP: ffff888115100880 R08: ffffffffa00f6cb0 R09: ffff888104767a18 R10: ffff8881151000a0 R11: ffff888109479540 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888104767bb8 R14: ffff888115100000 R15: ffff8881151000a0 FS: 00007f41a64ab740(0000) GS:ffff8882f5dc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000104cbc005 CR4: 0000000000370ea0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: set_feature_arfs+0x1e/0x40 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_handle_feature+0x43/0xa0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_set_features+0x139/0x1b0 [mlx5_core] __netdev_update_features+0x2b3/0xaf0 ethnl_set_features+0x176/0x3a0 ? __nla_parse+0x22/0x30 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xe2/0x140 genl_rcv_msg+0xde/0x1d0 ? features_reply_size+0xe0/0xe0 ? genl_get_cmd+0xd0/0xd0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x4e/0xf0 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x1f6/0x2b0 netlink_sendmsg+0x225/0x450 sock_sendmsg+0x33/0x40 __sys_sendto+0xd4/0x120 ? __sys_recvmsg+0x4e/0x90 ? exc_page_fault+0x219/0x740 __x64_sys_sendto+0x25/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f41a65b0cba Code: d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 15 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 76 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 83 ec 30 44 89 4c RSP: 002b:00007ffd8d688358 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000010f42a0 RCX: 00007f41a65b0cba RDX: 0000000000000058 RSI: 00000000010f43b0 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 000000000047ae60 R08: 00007f41a667c000 R09: 000000000000000c R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000010f4340 R13: 00000000010f4350 R14: 00007ffd8d688400 R15: 00000000010f42a0 Modules linked in: mlx5_vdpa vhost_iotlb vdpa xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 br_netfilter rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad ib_ipoib rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core overlay mlx5_core ptp pps_core fuse CR2: 0000000000000008 ---[ end trace c66523f2aba94b43 ]--- Fixes: 7a9fb35 ("net/mlx5e: Do not reload ethernet ports when changing eswitch mode") Signed-off-by: Maor Dickman <maord@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>

…evice This is the same check as LAG mode checks if to enable lag. This will fix adding peer miss rules if lag is not supported and even an incorrect rules in socket direct mode. Also fix the incorrect comment on mlx5_get_next_phys_dev() as flow #1 doesn't exists. Fixes: ac004b8 ("net/mlx5e: E-Switch, Add peer miss rules") Signed-off-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Maor Dickman <maord@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>

iocg_wake_fn() open-codes wait_queue_entry removal and wakeup because it wants the wq_entry to be always removed whether it ended up waking the task or not. finish_wait() tests whether wq_entry needs removal without grabbing the wait_queue lock and expects the waker to use list_del_init_careful() after all waking operations are complete, which iocg_wake_fn() didn't do. The operation order was wrong and the regular list_del_init() was used. The result is that if a waiter wakes up racing the waker, it can free pop the wq_entry off stack before the waker is still looking at it, which can lead to a backtrace like the following. [7312084.588951] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x586bf4005b2b88: 0000 [#1] SMP ... [7312084.647079] RIP: 0010:queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x171/0x1b0 ... [7312084.858314] Call Trace: [7312084.863548] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x22/0x30 [7312084.872605] try_to_wake_up+0x4c/0x4f0 [7312084.880444] iocg_wake_fn+0x71/0x80 [7312084.887763] __wake_up_common+0x71/0x140 [7312084.895951] iocg_kick_waitq+0xe8/0x2b0 [7312084.903964] ioc_rqos_throttle+0x275/0x650 [7312084.922423] __rq_qos_throttle+0x20/0x30 [7312084.930608] blk_mq_make_request+0x120/0x650 [7312084.939490] generic_make_request+0xca/0x310 [7312084.957600] submit_bio+0x173/0x200 [7312084.981806] swap_readpage+0x15c/0x240 [7312084.989646] read_swap_cache_async+0x58/0x60 [7312084.998527] swap_cluster_readahead+0x201/0x320 [7312085.023432] swapin_readahead+0x2df/0x450 [7312085.040672] do_swap_page+0x52f/0x820 [7312085.058259] handle_mm_fault+0xa16/0x1420 [7312085.066620] do_page_fault+0x2c6/0x5c0 [7312085.074459] page_fault+0x2f/0x40 Fix it by switching to list_del_init_careful() and putting it at the end. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Fixes: 7caa471 ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The following BUG_ON() was observed during RDAC scan: [595952.944297] kernel BUG at drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_rdac.c:427! [595952.951143] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP ...... [595953.251065] Call trace: [595953.259054] check_ownership+0xb0/0x118 [595953.269794] rdac_bus_attach+0x1f0/0x4b0 [595953.273787] scsi_dh_handler_attach+0x3c/0xe8 [595953.278211] scsi_dh_add_device+0xc4/0xe8 [595953.282291] scsi_sysfs_add_sdev+0x8c/0x2a8 [595953.286544] scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x9fc/0xd00 [595953.291142] __scsi_scan_target+0x598/0x630 [595953.295395] scsi_scan_target+0x120/0x130 [595953.299481] fc_user_scan+0x1a0/0x1c0 [scsi_transport_fc] [595953.304944] store_scan+0xb0/0x108 [595953.308420] dev_attr_store+0x44/0x60 [595953.312160] sysfs_kf_write+0x58/0x80 [595953.315893] kernfs_fop_write+0xe8/0x1f0 [595953.319888] __vfs_write+0x60/0x190 [595953.323448] vfs_write+0xac/0x1c0 [595953.326836] ksys_write+0x74/0xf0 [595953.330221] __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30 Code is in check_ownership: list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, &h->ctlr->dh_list, node) { /* h->sdev should always be valid */ BUG_ON(!tmp->sdev); tmp->sdev->access_state = access_state; } rdac_bus_attach initialize_controller list_add_rcu(&h->node, &h->ctlr->dh_list); h->sdev = sdev; rdac_bus_detach list_del_rcu(&h->node); h->sdev = NULL; Fix the race between rdac_bus_attach() and rdac_bus_detach() where h->sdev is NULL when processing the RDAC attach. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113063103.2698953-1-yebin10@huawei.com Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

When I use kfree_rcu() to free a large memory allocated by kmalloc_node(), the following dump occurs. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 [...] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [...] Workqueue: events kfree_rcu_work RIP: 0010:__obj_to_index include/linux/slub_def.h:182 [inline] RIP: 0010:obj_to_index include/linux/slub_def.h:191 [inline] RIP: 0010:memcg_slab_free_hook+0x120/0x260 mm/slab.h:363 [...] Call Trace: kmem_cache_free_bulk+0x58/0x630 mm/slub.c:3293 kfree_bulk include/linux/slab.h:413 [inline] kfree_rcu_work+0x1ab/0x200 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3300 process_one_work+0x207/0x530 kernel/workqueue.c:2276 worker_thread+0x320/0x610 kernel/workqueue.c:2422 kthread+0x13d/0x160 kernel/kthread.c:313 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294 When kmalloc_node() a large memory, page is allocated, not slab, so when freeing memory via kfree_rcu(), this large memory should not be used by memcg_slab_free_hook(), because memcg_slab_free_hook() is is used for slab. Using page_objcgs_check() instead of page_objcgs() in memcg_slab_free_hook() to fix this bug. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728145655.274476-1-wanghai38@huawei.com Fixes: 270c6a7 ("mm: memcontrol/slab: Use helpers to access slab page's memcg_data") Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

GSO expects inner transport header offset to be valid when skb->encapsulation flag is set. GSO uses this value to calculate the length of an individual segment of a GSO packet in skb_gso_transport_seglen(). However, tcp/udp gro_complete callbacks don't update the skb->inner_transport_header when processing an encapsulated TCP/UDP segment. As a result a GRO skb has ->inner_transport_header set to a value carried over from earlier skb processing. This can have mild to tragic consequences. From miscalculating the GSO segment length to triggering a page fault [1], when trying to read TCP/UDP header at an address past the skb->data page. The latter scenario leads to an oops report like so: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff9fa7ec00d008 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 123f201067 P4D 123f201067 PUD 123f209067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 44 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/44 Not tainted 5.4.53-cloudflare-2020.7.21 #1 Hardware name: HYVE EDGE-METAL-GEN10/HS-1811DLite1, BIOS V2.15 02/21/2020 RIP: 0010:skb_gso_transport_seglen+0x44/0xa0 Code: c0 41 83 e0 11 f6 87 81 00 00 00 20 74 30 0f b7 87 aa 00 00 00 0f [...] RSP: 0018:ffffad8640bacbb8 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 000000000000feda RBX: ffff9fcc8d31bc00 RCX: ffff9fa7ec00cffc RDX: ffff9fa7ebffdec0 RSI: 000000000000feda RDI: 0000000000000122 RBP: 00000000000005c4 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff9fe588ae3800 R11: ffff9fe011fc92f0 R12: ffff9fcc8d31bc00 R13: ffff9fe0119d4300 R14: 00000000000005c4 R15: ffff9fba57d70900 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9fe68df00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff9fa7ec00d008 CR3: 0000003e99b1c000 CR4: 0000000000340ee0 Call Trace: <IRQ> skb_gso_validate_network_len+0x11/0x70 __ip_finish_output+0x109/0x1c0 ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x57/0x70 ip_sublist_rcv+0x2aa/0x2d0 ? ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x390/0x390 ip_list_rcv+0x12b/0x14f __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x2a9/0x2d0 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1b5/0x2e0 napi_complete_done+0x93/0x140 veth_poll+0xc0/0x19f [veth] ? mlx5e_napi_poll+0x221/0x610 [mlx5_core] net_rx_action+0x1f8/0x790 __do_softirq+0xe1/0x2bf irq_exit+0x8e/0xc0 do_IRQ+0x58/0xe0 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf </IRQ> The bug can be observed in a simple setup where we send IP/GRE/IP/TCP packets into a netns over a veth pair. Inside the netns, packets are forwarded to dummy device: trafgen -> [veth A]--[veth B] -forward-> [dummy] For veth B to GRO aggregate packets on receive, it needs to have an XDP program attached (for example, a trivial XDP_PASS). Additionally, for UDP, we need to enable GSO_UDP_L4 feature on the device: ip netns exec A ethtool -K AB rx-udp-gro-forwarding on The last component is an artificial delay to increase the chances of GRO batching happening: ip netns exec A tc qdisc add dev AB root \ netem delay 200us slot 5ms 10ms packets 2 bytes 64k With such a setup in place, the bug can be observed by tracing the skb outer and inner offsets when GSO skb is transmitted from the dummy device: tcp: FUNC DEV SKB_LEN NH TH ENC INH ITH GSO_SIZE GSO_TYPE ip_finish_output dumB 2830 270 290 1 294 254 1383 (tcpv4,gre,) ^^^ udp: FUNC DEV SKB_LEN NH TH ENC INH ITH GSO_SIZE GSO_TYPE ip_finish_output dumB 2818 270 290 1 294 254 1383 (gre,udp_l4,) ^^^ Fix it by updating the inner transport header offset in tcp/udp gro_complete callbacks, similar to how {inet,ipv6}_gro_complete callbacks update the inner network header offset, when skb->encapsulation flag is set. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAKxSbF01cLpZem2GFaUaifh0S-5WYViZemTicAg7FCHOnh6kug@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: bf296b1 ("tcp: Add GRO support") Fixes: f993bc2 ("net: core: handle encapsulation offloads when computing segment lengths") Fixes: e20cf8d ("udp: implement GRO for plain UDP sockets.") Reported-by: Alex Forster <aforster@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add the following Telit FD980 composition 0x1056: Cfg #1: mass storage Cfg #2: rndis, tty, adb, tty, tty, tty, tty Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803194711.3036-1-dnlplm@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>

With parameters CONFIG_RISCV_PMU_LEGACY=y and CONFIG_RISCV_PMU_SBI=n linux kernel crashes when you try perf record: $ perf record ls [ 46.749286] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ 46.750199] Oops [#1] [ 46.750342] Modules linked in: [ 46.750608] CPU: 0 PID: 107 Comm: perf-exec Not tainted 6.6.0 #2 [ 46.750906] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 46.751184] epc : 0x0 [ 46.751430] ra : arch_perf_update_userpage+0x54/0x13e [ 46.751680] epc : 0000000000000000 ra : ffffffff8072ee52 sp : ff2000000022b8f0 [ 46.751958] gp : ffffffff81505988 tp : ff6000000290d400 t0 : ff2000000022b9c0 [ 46.752229] t1 : 0000000000000001 t2 : 0000000000000003 s0 : ff2000000022b930 [ 46.752451] s1 : ff600000028fb000 a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : ff600000028fb000 [ 46.752673] a2 : 0000000ae2751268 a3 : 00000000004fb708 a4 : 0000000000000004 [ 46.752895] a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 000000000017ffe3 a7 : 00000000000000d2 [ 46.753117] s2 : ff600000028fb000 s3 : 0000000ae2751268 s4 : 0000000000000000 [ 46.753338] s5 : ffffffff8153e290 s6 : ff600000863b9000 s7 : ff60000002961078 [ 46.753562] s8 : ff60000002961048 s9 : ff60000002961058 s10: 0000000000000001 [ 46.753783] s11: 0000000000000018 t3 : ffffffffffffffff t4 : ffffffffffffffff [ 46.754005] t5 : ff6000000292270c t6 : ff2000000022bb30 [ 46.754179] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 000000000000000c [ 46.754653] Code: Unable to access instruction at 0xffffffffffffffec. [ 46.754939] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 46.755131] note: perf-exec[107] exited with irqs disabled [ 46.755546] note: perf-exec[107] exited with preempt_count 4 This happens because in the legacy case the ctr_get_width function was not defined, but it is used in arch_perf_update_userpage. Also remove extra check in riscv_pmu_ctr_get_width_mask Signed-off-by: Vadim Shakirov <vadim.shakirov@syntacore.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Fixes: cc4c07c ("drivers: perf: Implement perf event mmap support in the SBI backend") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227170002.188671-3-vadim.shakirov@syntacore.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

sun8i_ce_cipher_unprepare should be called before crypto_finalize_skcipher_request, because client callbacks may immediately free memory, that isn't needed anymore. But it will be used by unprepare after free. Before removing prepare/unprepare callbacks it was handled by crypto engine in crypto_finalize_request. Usually that results in a pointer dereference problem during a in crypto selftest. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000030 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000004716d000 [0000000000000030] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP This problem is detected by KASAN as well. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sun8i_ce_cipher_do_one+0x6e8/0xf80 [sun8i_ce] Read of size 8 at addr ffff00000dcdc040 by task 1c15000.crypto-/373 Hardware name: Pine64 PinePhone (1.2) (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x9c/0x128 show_stack+0x20/0x38 dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60 print_report+0xf8/0x5d8 kasan_report+0x90/0xd0 __asan_load8+0x9c/0xc0 sun8i_ce_cipher_do_one+0x6e8/0xf80 [sun8i_ce] crypto_pump_work+0x354/0x620 [crypto_engine] kthread_worker_fn+0x244/0x498 kthread+0x168/0x178 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Allocated by task 379: kasan_save_stack+0x3c/0x68 kasan_set_track+0x2c/0x40 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x24/0x38 __kasan_kmalloc+0xd4/0xd8 __kmalloc+0x74/0x1d0 alg_test_skcipher+0x90/0x1f0 alg_test+0x24c/0x830 cryptomgr_test+0x38/0x60 kthread+0x168/0x178 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Freed by task 379: kasan_save_stack+0x3c/0x68 kasan_set_track+0x2c/0x40 kasan_save_free_info+0x38/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x100/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd4/0x1e8 __kmem_cache_free+0x15c/0x290 kfree+0x74/0x100 kfree_sensitive+0x80/0xb0 alg_test_skcipher+0x12c/0x1f0 alg_test+0x24c/0x830 cryptomgr_test+0x38/0x60 kthread+0x168/0x178 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff00000dcdc000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256 The buggy address is located 64 bytes inside of freed 256-byte region [ffff00000dcdc000, ffff00000dcdc100) Signed-off-by: Andrey Skvortsov <andrej.skvortzov@gmail.com> Fixes: 4136212 ("crypto: sun8i-ce - Remove prepare/unprepare request") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net Patch #1 restores NFPROTO_INET with nft_compat, from Ignat Korchagin. Patch #2 fixes an issue with bridge netfilter and broadcast/multicast packets. There is a day 0 bug in br_netfilter when used with connection tracking. Conntrack assumes that an nf_conn structure that is not yet added to hash table ("unconfirmed"), is only visible by the current cpu that is processing the sk_buff. For bridge this isn't true, sk_buff can get cloned in between, and clones can be processed in parallel on different cpu. This patch disables NAT and conntrack helpers for multicast packets. Patch #3 adds a selftest to cover for the br_netfilter bug. netfilter pull request 24-02-29 * tag 'nf-24-02-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: selftests: netfilter: add bridge conntrack + multicast test case netfilter: bridge: confirm multicast packets before passing them up the stack netfilter: nf_tables: allow NFPROTO_INET in nft_(match/target)_validate() ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229000135.8780-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

The gtp_link_ops operations structure for the subsystem must be registered after registering the gtp_net_ops pernet operations structure. Syzkaller hit 'general protection fault in gtp_genl_dump_pdp' bug: [ 1010.702740] gtp: GTP module unloaded [ 1010.715877] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI [ 1010.715888] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] [ 1010.715895] CPU: 1 PID: 128616 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.8.0-rc6-std-def-alt1 #1 [ 1010.715899] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.0-alt1 04/01/2014 [ 1010.715908] RIP: 0010:gtp_newlink+0x4d7/0x9c0 [gtp] [ 1010.715915] Code: 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 41 04 00 00 48 8b bb d8 05 00 00 e8 ed f6 ff ff 48 89 c2 48 89 c5 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 4f 04 00 00 4c 89 e2 4c 8b 6d 00 48 b8 00 00 00 [ 1010.715920] RSP: 0018:ffff888020fbf180 EFLAGS: 00010203 [ 1010.715929] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88800399c000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1010.715933] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff84805280 RDI: 0000000000000282 [ 1010.715938] RBP: 000000000000000d R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1010.715942] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88800399cc80 [ 1010.715947] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000400 [ 1010.715953] FS: 00007fd1509ab5c0(0000) GS:ffff88805b300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1010.715958] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1010.715962] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000001c07a000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0 [ 1010.715968] PKRU: 55555554 [ 1010.715972] Call Trace: [ 1010.715985] ? __die_body.cold+0x1a/0x1f [ 1010.715995] ? die_addr+0x43/0x70 [ 1010.716002] ? exc_general_protection+0x199/0x2f0 [ 1010.716016] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x1e/0x30 [ 1010.716026] ? gtp_newlink+0x4d7/0x9c0 [gtp] [ 1010.716034] ? gtp_net_exit+0x150/0x150 [gtp] [ 1010.716042] __rtnl_newlink+0x1063/0x1700 [ 1010.716051] ? rtnl_setlink+0x3c0/0x3c0 [ 1010.716063] ? is_bpf_text_address+0xc0/0x1f0 [ 1010.716070] ? kernel_text_address.part.0+0xbb/0xd0 [ 1010.716076] ? __kernel_text_address+0x56/0xa0 [ 1010.716084] ? unwind_get_return_address+0x5a/0xa0 [ 1010.716091] ? create_prof_cpu_mask+0x30/0x30 [ 1010.716098] ? arch_stack_walk+0x9e/0xf0 [ 1010.716106] ? stack_trace_save+0x91/0xd0 [ 1010.716113] ? stack_trace_consume_entry+0x170/0x170 [ 1010.716121] ? __lock_acquire+0x15c5/0x5380 [ 1010.716139] ? mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0 [ 1010.716148] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x35f/0x3c0 [ 1010.716155] ? __rtnl_newlink+0x1700/0x1700 [ 1010.716160] rtnl_newlink+0x69/0xa0 [ 1010.716166] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x43b/0xc50 [ 1010.716172] ? rtnl_fdb_dump+0x9f0/0x9f0 [ 1010.716179] ? lock_acquire+0x1fe/0x560 [ 1010.716188] ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x12f/0xd50 [ 1010.716196] netlink_rcv_skb+0x14d/0x440 [ 1010.716202] ? rtnl_fdb_dump+0x9f0/0x9f0 [ 1010.716208] ? netlink_ack+0xab0/0xab0 [ 1010.716213] ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x202/0xd50 [ 1010.716220] ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x218/0xd50 [ 1010.716226] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x30b/0x590 [ 1010.716233] netlink_unicast+0x54b/0x800 [ 1010.716240] ? netlink_attachskb+0x870/0x870 [ 1010.716248] ? __check_object_size+0x2de/0x3b0 [ 1010.716254] netlink_sendmsg+0x938/0xe40 [ 1010.716261] ? netlink_unicast+0x800/0x800 [ 1010.716269] ? __import_iovec+0x292/0x510 [ 1010.716276] ? netlink_unicast+0x800/0x800 [ 1010.716284] __sock_sendmsg+0x159/0x190 [ 1010.716290] ____sys_sendmsg+0x712/0x880 [ 1010.716297] ? sock_write_iter+0x3d0/0x3d0 [ 1010.716304] ? __ia32_sys_recvmmsg+0x270/0x270 [ 1010.716309] ? lock_acquire+0x1fe/0x560 [ 1010.716315] ? drain_array_locked+0x90/0x90 [ 1010.716324] ___sys_sendmsg+0xf8/0x170 [ 1010.716331] ? sendmsg_copy_msghdr+0x170/0x170 [ 1010.716337] ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x2c7/0x860 [ 1010.716343] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x430/0x430 [ 1010.716350] ? debug_mutex_init+0x33/0x70 [ 1010.716360] ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x8b/0x140 [ 1010.716367] ? lock_acquire+0x1fe/0x560 [ 1010.716373] ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110 [ 1010.716384] ? __fd_install+0x1b6/0x6f0 [ 1010.716389] ? lock_downgrade+0x810/0x810 [ 1010.716396] ? __fget_light+0x222/0x290 [ 1010.716403] __sys_sendmsg+0xea/0x1b0 [ 1010.716409] ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x40/0x40 [ 1010.716419] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x2b3/0x430 [ 1010.716425] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1d/0x60 [ 1010.716432] do_syscall_64+0x30/0x40 [ 1010.716438] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0xc7 [ 1010.716444] RIP: 0033:0x7fd1508cbd49 [ 1010.716452] Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d ef 70 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 1010.716456] RSP: 002b:00007fff18872348 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e [ 1010.716463] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055f72bf0eac0 RCX: 00007fd1508cbd49 [ 1010.716468] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000280 RDI: 0000000000000006 [ 1010.716473] RBP: 00007fff18872360 R08: 00007fff18872360 R09: 00007fff18872360 [ 1010.716478] R10: 00007fff18872360 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055f72bf0e1b0 [ 1010.716482] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 1010.716491] Modules linked in: gtp(+) udp_tunnel ib_core uinput af_packet rfkill qrtr joydev hid_generic usbhid hid kvm_intel iTCO_wdt intel_pmc_bxt iTCO_vendor_support kvm snd_hda_codec_generic ledtrig_audio irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_intel nls_utf8 snd_intel_dspcfg nls_cp866 psmouse aesni_intel vfat crypto_simd fat cryptd glue_helper snd_hda_codec pcspkr snd_hda_core i2c_i801 snd_hwdep i2c_smbus xhci_pci snd_pcm lpc_ich xhci_pci_renesas xhci_hcd qemu_fw_cfg tiny_power_button button sch_fq_codel vboxvideo drm_vram_helper drm_ttm_helper ttm vboxsf vboxguest snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq snd_rawmidi snd_seq_device snd_timer snd soundcore msr fuse efi_pstore dm_mod ip_tables x_tables autofs4 virtio_gpu virtio_dma_buf drm_kms_helper cec rc_core drm virtio_rng virtio_scsi rng_core virtio_balloon virtio_blk virtio_net virtio_console net_failover failover ahci libahci libata evdev scsi_mod input_leds serio_raw virtio_pci intel_agp [ 1010.716674] virtio_ring intel_gtt virtio [last unloaded: gtp] [ 1010.716693] ---[ end trace 04990a4ce61e174b ]--- Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexander Ofitserov <oficerovas@altlinux.org> Fixes: 459aa66 ("gtp: add initial driver for datapath of GPRS Tunneling Protocol (GTP-U)") Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228114703.465107-1-oficerovas@altlinux.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

(1 << idx) of int is not desired when setting bits in unsigned long overflowed_ctrs, use BIT() instead. This panic happens when running 'perf record -e branches' on sophgo sg2042. [ 273.311852] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000098 [ 273.320851] Oops [#1] [ 273.323179] Modules linked in: [ 273.326303] CPU: 0 PID: 1475 Comm: perf Not tainted 6.6.0-rc3+ #9 [ 273.332521] Hardware name: Sophgo Mango (DT) [ 273.336878] epc : riscv_pmu_ctr_get_width_mask+0x8/0x62 [ 273.342291] ra : pmu_sbi_ovf_handler+0x2e0/0x34e [ 273.347091] epc : ffffffff80aecd98 ra : ffffffff80aee056 sp : fffffff6e36928b0 [ 273.354454] gp : ffffffff821f82d0 tp : ffffffd90c353200 t0 : 0000002ade4f9978 [ 273.361815] t1 : 0000000000504d55 t2 : ffffffff8016cd8c s0 : fffffff6e3692a70 [ 273.369180] s1 : 0000000000000020 a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : 00001a8e81800000 [ 273.376540] a2 : 0000003c00070198 a3 : 0000003c00db75a4 a4 : 0000000000000015 [ 273.383901] a5 : ffffffd7ff8804b0 a6 : 0000000000000015 a7 : 000000000000002a [ 273.391327] s2 : 000000000000ffff s3 : 0000000000000000 s4 : ffffffd7ff8803b0 [ 273.398773] s5 : 0000000000504d55 s6 : ffffffd905069800 s7 : ffffffff821fe210 [ 273.406139] s8 : 000000007fffffff s9 : ffffffd7ff8803b0 s10: ffffffd903f29098 [ 273.413660] s11: 0000000080000000 t3 : 0000000000000003 t4 : ffffffff8017a0ca [ 273.421022] t5 : ffffffff8023cfc2 t6 : ffffffd9040780e8 [ 273.426437] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000098 cause: 000000000000000d [ 273.434512] [<ffffffff80aecd98>] riscv_pmu_ctr_get_width_mask+0x8/0x62 [ 273.441169] [<ffffffff80076bd8>] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x98/0x1ee [ 273.447562] [<ffffffff80071158>] generic_handle_domain_irq+0x28/0x36 [ 273.454151] [<ffffffff8047a99a>] riscv_intc_irq+0x36/0x4e [ 273.459659] [<ffffffff80c944de>] handle_riscv_irq+0x4a/0x74 [ 273.465442] [<ffffffff80c94c48>] do_irq+0x62/0x92 [ 273.470360] Code: 0420 60a2 6402 5529 0141 8082 0013 0000 0013 0000 (6d5c) b783 [ 273.477921] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 273.482630] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Fei Wu <fei2.wu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228115425.2613856-1-fei2.wu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

For fiemap we recently stopped locking the target extent range for the whole duration of the fiemap call, in order to avoid a deadlock in a scenario where the fiemap buffer happens to be a memory mapped range of the same file. This use case is very unlikely to be useful in practice but it may be triggered by fuzz testing (syzbot, etc). However by not locking the target extent range for the whole duration of the fiemap call we can race with an ordered extent. This happens like this: 1) The fiemap task finishes processing a file extent item that covers the file range [512K, 1M[, and that file extent item is the last item in the leaf currently being processed; 2) And ordered extent for the file range [768K, 2M[, in COW mode, completes (btrfs_finish_one_ordered()) and the file extent item covering the range [512K, 1M[ is trimmed to cover the range [512K, 768K[ and then a new file extent item for the range [768K, 2M[ is inserted in the inode's subvolume tree; 3) The fiemap task calls fiemap_next_leaf_item(), which then calls btrfs_next_leaf() to find the next leaf / item. This finds that the the next key following the one we previously processed (its type is BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY and its offset is 512K), is the key corresponding to the new file extent item inserted by the ordered extent, which has a type of BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY and an offset of 768K; 4) Later the fiemap code ends up at emit_fiemap_extent() and triggers the warning: if (cache->offset + cache->len > offset) { WARN_ON(1); return -EINVAL; } Since we get 1M > 768K, because the previously emitted entry for the old extent covering the file range [512K, 1M[ ends at an offset that is greater than the new extent's start offset (768K). This makes fiemap fail with -EINVAL besides triggering the warning that produces a stack trace like the following: [1621.677651] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [1621.677656] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 204366 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:2492 emit_fiemap_extent+0x84/0x90 [btrfs] [1621.677899] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic (...) [1621.677951] CPU: 1 PID: 204366 Comm: pool Not tainted 6.8.0-rc5-btrfs-next-151+ #1 [1621.677954] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [1621.677956] RIP: 0010:emit_fiemap_extent+0x84/0x90 [btrfs] [1621.678033] Code: 2b 4c 89 63 (...) [1621.678035] RSP: 0018:ffffab16089ffd20 EFLAGS: 00010206 [1621.678037] RAX: 00000000004fa000 RBX: ffffab16089ffe08 RCX: 0000000000009000 [1621.678039] RDX: 00000000004f9000 RSI: 00000000004f1000 RDI: ffffab16089ffe90 [1621.678040] RBP: 00000000004f9000 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: 0000000000000000 [1621.678041] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: 0000000041d78000 [1621.678043] R13: 0000000000001000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9434f0b17850 [1621.678044] FS: 00007fa6e20006c0(0000) GS:ffff943bdfa40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [1621.678046] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [1621.678048] CR2: 00007fa6b0801000 CR3: 000000012d404002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [1621.678053] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [1621.678055] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [1621.678056] Call Trace: [1621.678074] <TASK> [1621.678076] ? __warn+0x80/0x130 [1621.678082] ? emit_fiemap_extent+0x84/0x90 [btrfs] [1621.678159] ? report_bug+0x1f4/0x200 [1621.678164] ? handle_bug+0x42/0x70 [1621.678167] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 [1621.678170] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [1621.678178] ? emit_fiemap_extent+0x84/0x90 [btrfs] [1621.678253] extent_fiemap+0x766/0xa30 [btrfs] [1621.678339] btrfs_fiemap+0x45/0x80 [btrfs] [1621.678420] do_vfs_ioctl+0x1e4/0x870 [1621.678431] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x6a/0xc0 [1621.678434] do_syscall_64+0x52/0x120 [1621.678445] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 There's also another case where before calling btrfs_next_leaf() we are processing a hole or a prealloc extent and we had several delalloc ranges within that hole or prealloc extent. In that case if the ordered extents complete before we find the next key, we may end up finding an extent item with an offset smaller than (or equals to) the offset in cache->offset. So fix this by changing emit_fiemap_extent() to address these three scenarios like this: 1) For the first case, steps listed above, adjust the length of the previously cached extent so that it does not overlap with the current extent, emit the previous one and cache the current file extent item; 2) For the second case where he had a hole or prealloc extent with multiple delalloc ranges inside the hole or prealloc extent's range, and the current file extent item has an offset that matches the offset in the fiemap cache, just discard what we have in the fiemap cache and assign the current file extent item to the cache, since it's more up to date; 3) For the third case where he had a hole or prealloc extent with multiple delalloc ranges inside the hole or prealloc extent's range and the offset of the file extent item we just found is smaller than what we have in the cache, just skip the current file extent item if its range end at or behind the cached extent's end, because we may have emitted (to the fiemap user space buffer) delalloc ranges that overlap with the current file extent item's range. If the file extent item's range goes beyond the end offset of the cached extent, just emit the cached extent and cache a subrange of the file extent item, that goes from the end offset of the cached extent to the end offset of the file extent item. Dealing with those cases in those ways makes everything consistent by reflecting the current state of file extent items in the btree and without emitting extents that have overlapping ranges (which would be confusing and violating expectations). This issue could be triggered often with test case generic/561, and was also hit and reported by Wang Yugui. Reported-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20240223104619.701F.409509F4@e16-tech.com/ Fixes: b0ad381 ("btrfs: fix deadlock with fiemap and extent locking") Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The error path while failing to register devices on the TEE bus has a bug leading to kernel panic as follows: [ 15.398930] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff07ed00626d7c [ 15.406913] Mem abort info: [ 15.409722] ESR = 0x0000000096000005 [ 15.413490] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 15.418814] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 15.421878] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 15.425031] FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault [ 15.429922] Data abort info: [ 15.432813] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 15.438310] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 15.443372] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 15.448697] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000d9e3e000 [ 15.455413] [ffff07ed00626d7c] pgd=1800000bffdf9003, p4d=1800000bffdf9003, pud=0000000000000000 [ 15.464146] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Commit 7269cba ("tee: optee: Fix supplicant based device enumeration") lead to the introduction of this bug. So fix it appropriately. Reported-by: Mikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@linaro.org> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218542 Fixes: 7269cba ("tee: optee: Fix supplicant based device enumeration") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>

The refactoring done in commit 5c57b1c ("comedi: comedi_8255: Rework subdevice initialization functions") to the initialization of the io field of struct subdev_8255_private broke all cards using the drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8255.c module. Prior to 5c57b1c, __subdev_8255_init() initialized the io field in the newly allocated struct subdev_8255_private to the non-NULL callback given to the function, otherwise it used a flag parameter to select between subdev_8255_mmio and subdev_8255_io. The refactoring removed that logic and the flag, as subdev_8255_mm_init() and subdev_8255_io_init() now explicitly pass subdev_8255_mmio and subdev_8255_io respectively to __subdev_8255_init(), only __subdev_8255_init() never sets spriv->io to the supplied callback. That spriv->io is NULL leads to a later BUG: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 1210 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.7.3-x86_64 #1 Hardware name: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX RIP: 0010:0x0 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6. RSP: 0018:ffffa3f1c02d7b78 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff91f847aefd00 RCX: 000000000000009b RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff91f840f6fc00 RBP: ffff91f840f6fc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000005f R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffffc0102498 R15: ffff91f847ce6ba8 FS: 00007f72f4e8f500(0000) GS:ffff91f8d5c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000010540e000 CR4: 00000000000406f0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body+0x15/0x57 ? page_fault_oops+0x2ef/0x33c ? insert_vmap_area.constprop.0+0xb6/0xd5 ? alloc_vmap_area+0x529/0x5ee ? exc_page_fault+0x15a/0x489 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 __subdev_8255_init+0x79/0x8d [comedi_8255] pci_8255_auto_attach+0x11a/0x139 [8255_pci] comedi_auto_config+0xac/0x117 [comedi] ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10 pci_device_probe+0x88/0xf9 really_probe+0x101/0x248 __driver_probe_device+0xbb/0xed driver_probe_device+0x1a/0x72 __driver_attach+0xd4/0xed bus_for_each_dev+0x76/0xb8 bus_add_driver+0xbe/0x1be driver_register+0x9a/0xd8 comedi_pci_driver_register+0x28/0x48 [comedi_pci] ? __pfx_pci_8255_driver_init+0x10/0x10 [8255_pci] do_one_initcall+0x72/0x183 do_init_module+0x5b/0x1e8 init_module_from_file+0x86/0xac __do_sys_finit_module+0x151/0x218 do_syscall_64+0x72/0xdb entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 RIP: 0033:0x7f72f50a0cb9 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 47 71 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffd47e512d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000562dd06ae070 RCX: 00007f72f50a0cb9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007f72f52d32df RDI: 000000000000000e RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007f72f5168b20 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000050 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f72f52d32df R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 0000562dd06785c0 R15: 0000562dcfd0e9a8 </TASK> Modules linked in: 8255_pci(+) comedi_8255 comedi_pci comedi intel_gtt e100(+) acpi_cpufreq rtc_cmos usbhid CR2: 0000000000000000 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:0x0 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6. RSP: 0018:ffffa3f1c02d7b78 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff91f847aefd00 RCX: 000000000000009b RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff91f840f6fc00 RBP: ffff91f840f6fc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000005f R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffffc0102498 R15: ffff91f847ce6ba8 FS: 00007f72f4e8f500(0000) GS:ffff91f8d5c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000010540e000 CR4: 00000000000406f0 This patch simply corrects the above mistake by initializing spriv->io to the given io callback. Fixes: 5c57b1c ("comedi: comedi_8255: Rework subdevice initialization functions") Signed-off-by: Frej Drejhammar <frej.drejhammar@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211175822.1357-1-frej.drejhammar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Eduard Zingerman says: ==================== check bpf_func_state->callback_depth when pruning states This patch-set fixes bug in states pruning logic hit in mailing list discussion [0]. The details of the fix are in patch #1. The main idea for the fix belongs to Yonghong Song, mine contribution is merely in review and test cases. There are some changes in verification performance: File Program Insns (DIFF) States (DIFF) ------------------------- ------------- --------------- -------------- pyperf600_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event +15 (+0.42%) +0 (+0.00%) strobemeta_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event +857 (+37.95%) +60 (+38.96%) xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_tc +2892 (+30.39%) +109 (+36.33%) xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_xdp +2892 (+30.01%) +109 (+36.09%) (when tested on a subset of selftests identified by selftests/bpf/veristat.cfg and Cilium bpf object files from [4]) Changelog: v2 [2] -> v3: - fixes for verifier.c commit message as suggested by Yonghong; - patch-set re-rerouted to 'bpf' tree as suggested in [2]; - patch for test_tcp_custom_syncookie is sent separately to 'bpf-next' [3]. - veristat results updated using 'bpf' tree as baseline and clang 16. v1 [1] -> v2: - patch #2 commit message updated to better reflect verifier behavior with regards to checkpoints tree (suggested by Yonghong); - veristat results added (suggested by Andrii). [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/9b251840-7cb8-4d17-bd23-1fc8071d8eef@linux.dev/ [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240212143832.28838-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240216150334.31937-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240222150300.14909-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ [4] https://github.com/anakryiko/cilium ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222154121.6991-1-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains fixes for net: Patch #1 disallows anonymous sets with timeout, except for dynamic sets. Anonymous sets with timeouts using the pipapo set backend makes no sense from userspace perspective. Patch #2 rejects constant sets with timeout which has no practical usecase. This kind of set, once bound, contains elements that expire but no new elements can be added. Patch #3 restores custom conntrack expectations with NFPROTO_INET, from Florian Westphal. Patch #4 marks rhashtable anonymous set with timeout as dead from the commit path to avoid that async GC collects these elements. Rules that refers to the anonymous set get released with no mutex held from the commit path. Patch #5 fixes a UBSAN shift overflow in H.323 conntrack helper, from Lena Wang. netfilter pull request 24-03-07 * tag 'nf-24-03-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: Add protection for bmp length out of range netfilter: nf_tables: mark set as dead when unbinding anonymous set with timeout netfilter: nft_ct: fix l3num expectations with inet pseudo family netfilter: nf_tables: reject constant set with timeout netfilter: nf_tables: disallow anonymous set with timeout flag ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307021545.149386-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

It appears the client object tree has no locking unless I've missed something else. Fix races around adding/removing client objects, mostly vram bar mappings. 4562.099306] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6677ed422bceb80c: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 4562.099314] CPU: 2 PID: 23171 Comm: deqp-vk Not tainted 6.8.0-rc6+ #27 [ 4562.099324] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. Z390 I AORUS PRO WIFI/Z390 I AORUS PRO WIFI-CF, BIOS F8 11/05/2021 [ 4562.099330] RIP: 0010:nvkm_object_search+0x1d/0x70 [nouveau] [ 4562.099503] Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 66 0f 1f 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 85 f6 74 39 48 8b 87 a0 00 00 00 48 85 c0 74 12 <48> 8b 48 f8 48 39 ce 73 15 48 8b 40 10 48 85 c0 75 ee 48 c7 c0 fe [ 4562.099506] RSP: 0000:ffffa94cc420bbf8 EFLAGS: 00010206 [ 4562.099512] RAX: 6677ed422bceb814 RBX: ffff98108791f400 RCX: ffff9810f26b8f58 [ 4562.099517] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9810f26b9158 RDI: ffff98108791f400 [ 4562.099519] RBP: ffff9810f26b9158 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 4562.099521] R10: ffffa94cc420bc48 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff9810f02a7cc0 [ 4562.099526] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000000000ff R15: 0000000000000007 [ 4562.099528] FS: 00007f629c5017c0(0000) GS:ffff98142c700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 4562.099534] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 4562.099536] CR2: 00007f629a882000 CR3: 000000017019e004 CR4: 00000000003706f0 [ 4562.099541] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 4562.099542] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 4562.099544] Call Trace: [ 4562.099555] <TASK> [ 4562.099573] ? die_addr+0x36/0x90 [ 4562.099583] ? exc_general_protection+0x246/0x4a0 [ 4562.099593] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30 [ 4562.099600] ? nvkm_object_search+0x1d/0x70 [nouveau] [ 4562.099730] nvkm_ioctl+0xa1/0x250 [nouveau] [ 4562.099861] nvif_object_map_handle+0xc8/0x180 [nouveau] [ 4562.099986] nouveau_ttm_io_mem_reserve+0x122/0x270 [nouveau] [ 4562.100156] ? dma_resv_test_signaled+0x26/0xb0 [ 4562.100163] ttm_bo_vm_fault_reserved+0x97/0x3c0 [ttm] [ 4562.100182] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x2a/0x270 [ 4562.100189] nouveau_ttm_fault+0x69/0xb0 [nouveau] [ 4562.100356] __do_fault+0x32/0x150 [ 4562.100362] do_fault+0x7c/0x560 [ 4562.100369] __handle_mm_fault+0x800/0xc10 [ 4562.100382] handle_mm_fault+0x17c/0x3e0 [ 4562.100388] do_user_addr_fault+0x208/0x860 [ 4562.100395] exc_page_fault+0x7f/0x200 [ 4562.100402] asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 [ 4562.100412] RIP: 0033:0x9b9870 [ 4562.100419] Code: 85 a8 f7 ff ff 8b 8d 80 f7 ff ff 89 08 e9 18 f2 ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 44 89 32 e9 90 fa ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 <44> 89 32 e9 f8 f1 ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 44 89 32 e9 e7 [ 4562.100422] RSP: 002b:00007fff9ba2dc70 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 4562.100426] RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: 000000000dd65e10 RCX: 000000fff0000000 [ 4562.100428] RDX: 00007f629a882000 RSI: 00007f629a882000 RDI: 0000000000000066 [ 4562.100432] RBP: 00007fff9ba2e570 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000123ddf000 [ 4562.100434] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000007fffffff [ 4562.100436] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 4562.100446] </TASK> [ 4562.100448] Modules linked in: nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ip_set nf_tables libcrc32c nfnetlink cmac bnep sunrpc iwlmvm intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common snd_sof_pci_intel_cnl x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp snd_sof_intel_hda_common mac80211 coretemp snd_soc_acpi_intel_match kvm_intel snd_soc_acpi snd_soc_hdac_hda snd_sof_pci snd_sof_xtensa_dsp snd_sof_intel_hda_mlink snd_sof_intel_hda snd_sof kvm snd_sof_utils snd_soc_core snd_hda_codec_realtek libarc4 snd_hda_codec_generic snd_compress snd_hda_ext_core vfat fat snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg irqbypass iwlwifi snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core btusb btrtl mei_hdcp iTCO_wdt rapl mei_pxp btintel snd_seq iTCO_vendor_support btbcm snd_seq_device intel_cstate bluetooth snd_pcm cfg80211 intel_wmi_thunderbolt wmi_bmof intel_uncore snd_timer mei_me snd ecdh_generic i2c_i801 [ 4562.100541] ecc mei i2c_smbus soundcore rfkill intel_pch_thermal acpi_pad zram nouveau drm_ttm_helper ttm gpu_sched i2c_algo_bit drm_gpuvm drm_exec mxm_wmi drm_display_helper drm_kms_helper drm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul nvme e1000e crc32c_intel nvme_core ghash_clmulni_intel video wmi pinctrl_cannonlake ip6_tables ip_tables fuse [ 4562.100616] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

System crash due to command failed to flush back to SCSI layer. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 27 PID: 793455 Comm: kworker/u130:6 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE --------- - - 4.18.0-372.9.1.el8.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen10/ProLiant DL360 Gen10, BIOS U32 09/03/2021 Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_fc_connect_ctrl_work [nvme_fc] RIP: 0010:__wake_up_common+0x4c/0x190 Code: 24 10 4d 85 c9 74 0a 41 f6 01 04 0f 85 9d 00 00 00 48 8b 43 08 48 83 c3 08 4c 8d 48 e8 49 8d 41 18 48 39 c3 0f 84 f0 00 00 00 <49> 8b 41 18 89 54 24 08 31 ed 4c 8d 70 e8 45 8b 29 41 f6 c5 04 75 RSP: 0018:ffff95f3e0cb7cd0 EFLAGS: 00010086 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8b08d3b26328 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffff8b08d3b26320 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffffffffe8 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff95f3e0cb7a60 R12: ffff95f3e0cb7d20 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8b2fdf6c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000002f1e410002 CR4: 00000000007706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: __wake_up_common_lock+0x7c/0xc0 qla_nvme_ls_req+0x355/0x4c0 [qla2xxx] qla2xxx [0000:12:00.1]-f084:3: qlt_free_session_done: se_sess 0000000000000000 / sess ffff8ae1407ca000 from port 21:32:00:02:ac:07:ee:b8 loop_id 0x02 s_id 01:02:00 logout 1 keep 0 els_logo 0 ? __nvme_fc_send_ls_req+0x260/0x380 [nvme_fc] qla2xxx [0000:12:00.1]-207d:3: FCPort 21:32:00:02:ac:07:ee:b8 state transitioned from ONLINE to LOST - portid=010200. ? nvme_fc_send_ls_req.constprop.42+0x1a/0x45 [nvme_fc] qla2xxx [0000:12:00.1]-2109:3: qla2x00_schedule_rport_del 21320002ac07eeb8. rport ffff8ae598122000 roles 1 ? nvme_fc_connect_ctrl_work.cold.63+0x1e3/0xa7d [nvme_fc] qla2xxx [0000:12:00.1]-f084:3: qlt_free_session_done: se_sess 0000000000000000 / sess ffff8ae14801e000 from port 21:32:01:02:ad:f7:ee:b8 loop_id 0x04 s_id 01:02:01 logout 1 keep 0 els_logo 0 ? __switch_to+0x10c/0x450 ? process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360 qla2xxx [0000:12:00.1]-207d:3: FCPort 21:32:01:02:ad:f7:ee:b8 state transitioned from ONLINE to LOST - portid=010201. ? worker_thread+0x1ce/0x390 ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0 qla2xxx [0000:12:00.1]-2109:3: qla2x00_schedule_rport_del 21320102adf7eeb8. rport ffff8ae3b2312800 roles 70 ? kthread+0x10a/0x120 qla2xxx [0000:12:00.1]-2112:3: qla_nvme_unregister_remote_port: unregister remoteport on ffff8ae14801e000 21320102adf7eeb8 ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 qla2xxx [0000:12:00.1]-2110:3: remoteport_delete of ffff8ae14801e000 21320102adf7eeb8 completed. ? ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 qla2xxx [0000:12:00.1]-f086:3: qlt_free_session_done: waiting for sess ffff8ae14801e000 logout The system was under memory stress where driver was not able to allocate an SRB to carry out error recovery of cable pull. The failure to flush causes upper layer to start modifying scsi_cmnd. When the system frees up some memory, the subsequent cable pull trigger another command flush. At this point the driver access a null pointer when attempting to DMA unmap the SGL. Add a check to make sure commands are flush back on session tear down to prevent the null pointer access. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227164127.36465-7-njavali@marvell.com Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

The server was crashing after LOGO because fcport was getting freed twice. -----------[ cut here ]----------- kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:371! invalid opcode: 0000 1 SMP PTI CPU: 35 PID: 4610 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE --------- - - 4.18.0-425.3.1.el8.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen10/ProLiant DL360 Gen10, BIOS U32 09/03/2021 RIP: 0010:set_freepointer.part.57+0x0/0x10 RSP: 0018:ffffb07107027d90 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff9cb7e3150000 RBX: ffff9cb7e332b9c0 RCX: ffff9cb7e3150400 RDX: 0000000000001f37 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9cb7c0005500 RBP: fffff693448c5400 R08: 0000000080000000 R09: 0000000000000009 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000132af0 R12: ffff9cb7c0005500 R13: ffff9cb7e3150000 R14: ffffffffc06990e0 R15: ffff9cb7ea85ea58 FS: 00007ff6b79c2740(0000) GS:ffff9cb8f7ec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055b426b7d700 CR3: 0000000169c18002 CR4: 00000000007706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: kfree+0x238/0x250 qla2x00_els_dcmd_sp_free+0x20/0x230 [qla2xxx] ? qla24xx_els_dcmd_iocb+0x607/0x690 [qla2xxx] qla2x00_issue_logo+0x28c/0x2a0 [qla2xxx] ? qla2x00_issue_logo+0x28c/0x2a0 [qla2xxx] ? kernfs_fop_write+0x11e/0x1a0 Remove one of the free calls and add check for valid fcport. Also use function qla2x00_free_fcport() instead of kfree(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Saurav Kashyap <skashyap@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227164127.36465-9-njavali@marvell.com Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

The bug can be triggered by sending an amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl to the AMDGPU DRM driver on any ASICs with valid context. The bug was reported by Joonkyo Jung <joonkyoj@yonsei.ac.kr>. For example the following code: static void Syzkaller2(int fd) { union drm_amdgpu_ctx arg1; union drm_amdgpu_wait_cs arg2; arg1.in.op = AMDGPU_CTX_OP_ALLOC_CTX; ret = drmIoctl(fd, 0x140106442 /* amdgpu_ctx_ioctl */, &arg1); arg2.in.handle = 0x0; arg2.in.timeout = 0x2000000000000; arg2.in.ip_type = AMD_IP_VPE /* 0x9 */; arg2->in.ip_instance = 0x0; arg2.in.ring = 0x0; arg2.in.ctx_id = arg1.out.alloc.ctx_id; drmIoctl(fd, 0xc0206449 /* AMDGPU_WAIT_CS * /, &arg2); } The ioctl AMDGPU_WAIT_CS without previously submitted job could be assumed that the error should be returned, but the following commit 1decbf6 modified the logic and allowed to have sched_rq equal to NULL. As a result when there is no job the ioctl AMDGPU_WAIT_CS returns success. The change fixes null-ptr-deref in init entity and the stack below demonstrates the error condition: [ +0.000007] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028 [ +0.007086] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ +0.005234] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ +0.005232] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ +0.002501] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI [ +0.005034] CPU: 10 PID: 9229 Comm: amd_basic Tainted: G B W L 6.7.0+ #4 [ +0.007797] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/ROG STRIX B550-F GAMING (WI-FI), BIOS 1401 12/03/2020 [ +0.009798] RIP: 0010:drm_sched_entity_init+0x2d3/0x420 [gpu_sched] [ +0.006426] Code: 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e8 1a 81 82 e0 49 89 9c 24 c0 00 00 00 4c 89 ef e8 4a 80 82 e0 49 8b 5d 00 48 8d 7b 28 e8 3d 80 82 e0 <48> 83 7b 28 00 0f 84 28 01 00 00 4d 8d ac 24 98 00 00 00 49 8d 5c [ +0.019094] RSP: 0018:ffffc90014c1fa40 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ +0.005237] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff8113f3fa [ +0.007326] RDX: fffffbfff0a7889d RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffff853c44e0 [ +0.007264] RBP: ffffc90014c1fa80 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbfff0a7889c [ +0.007266] R10: ffffffff853c44e7 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8881a719b010 [ +0.007263] R13: ffff88810d412748 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 0000000000000000 [ +0.007264] FS: 00007ffff7045540(0000) GS:ffff8883cc900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ +0.008236] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ +0.005851] CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 000000011912e000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 [ +0.007175] Call Trace: [ +0.002561] <TASK> [ +0.002141] ? show_regs+0x6a/0x80 [ +0.003473] ? __die+0x25/0x70 [ +0.003124] ? page_fault_oops+0x214/0x720 [ +0.004179] ? preempt_count_sub+0x18/0xc0 [ +0.004093] ? __pfx_page_fault_oops+0x10/0x10 [ +0.004590] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.004000] ? vprintk_default+0x1d/0x30 [ +0.004063] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.004087] ? vprintk+0x5c/0x90 [ +0.003296] ? drm_sched_entity_init+0x2d3/0x420 [gpu_sched] [ +0.005807] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.004090] ? _printk+0xb3/0xe0 [ +0.003293] ? __pfx__printk+0x10/0x10 [ +0.003735] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 [ +0.005482] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x345/0x770 [ +0.004361] ? exc_page_fault+0x64/0xf0 [ +0.003972] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30 [ +0.004271] ? add_taint+0x2a/0xa0 [ +0.003476] ? drm_sched_entity_init+0x2d3/0x420 [gpu_sched] [ +0.005812] amdgpu_ctx_get_entity+0x3f9/0x770 [amdgpu] [ +0.009530] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x129/0x470 [ +0.005068] ? __pfx_amdgpu_ctx_get_entity+0x10/0x10 [amdgpu] [ +0.010063] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 [ +0.004356] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.004001] ? mutex_unlock+0x81/0xd0 [ +0.003802] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.004096] amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl+0xf6/0x270 [amdgpu] [ +0.009355] ? __pfx_amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [amdgpu] [ +0.009981] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.004089] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.004090] ? __srcu_read_lock+0x20/0x50 [ +0.004096] drm_ioctl_kernel+0x140/0x1f0 [drm] [ +0.005080] ? __pfx_amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [amdgpu] [ +0.009974] ? __pfx_drm_ioctl_kernel+0x10/0x10 [drm] [ +0.005618] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.004088] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 [ +0.004357] drm_ioctl+0x3da/0x730 [drm] [ +0.004461] ? __pfx_amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [amdgpu] [ +0.009979] ? __pfx_drm_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [drm] [ +0.004993] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.004090] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 [ +0.004356] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.004090] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x99/0x100 [ +0.004712] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10 [ +0.005063] ? __pfx_arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x10/0x10 [ +0.005477] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.004000] ? preempt_count_sub+0x18/0xc0 [ +0.004237] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.004090] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x27/0x50 [ +0.005069] amdgpu_drm_ioctl+0x7e/0xe0 [amdgpu] [ +0.008912] __x64_sys_ioctl+0xcd/0x110 [ +0.003918] do_syscall_64+0x5f/0xe0 [ +0.003649] ? noist_exc_debug+0xe6/0x120 [ +0.004095] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 [ +0.005150] RIP: 0033:0x7ffff7b1a94f [ +0.003647] Code: 00 48 89 44 24 18 31 c0 48 8d 44 24 60 c7 04 24 10 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 08 48 8d 44 24 20 48 89 44 24 10 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <41> 89 c0 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 1f 48 8b 44 24 18 64 48 2b 04 25 28 00 [ +0.019097] RSP: 002b:00007fffffffe0a0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [ +0.007708] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055555558b360 RCX: 00007ffff7b1a94f [ +0.007176] RDX: 000055555558b360 RSI: 00000000c0206449 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ +0.007326] RBP: 00000000c0206449 R08: 000055555556ded0 R09: 000000007fffffff [ +0.007176] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fffffffe5d8 [ +0.007238] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 000055555555cba8 R15: 00007ffff7ffd040 [ +0.007250] </TASK> v2: Reworked check to guard against null ptr deref and added helpful comments (Christian) Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov89@gmail.com> Cc: Bas Nieuwenhuizen <bas@basnieuwenhuizen.nl> Cc: Joonkyo Jung <joonkyoj@yonsei.ac.kr> Cc: Dokyung Song <dokyungs@yonsei.ac.kr> Cc: <jisoo.jang@yonsei.ac.kr> Cc: <yw9865@yonsei.ac.kr> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Prosyak <vitaly.prosyak@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Fixes: 56e4496 ("drm/sched: Convert the GPU scheduler to variable number of run-queues") Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240315023926.343164-1-vitaly.prosyak@amd.com Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>

Fix a regression when using nouveau and unplugging a StarTech MSTDP122DP DisplayPort 1.2 MST hub (the same regression does not appear when using a Cable Matters DisplayPort 1.4 MST hub). Trace: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 7 PID: 2962 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 6.8.0-rc3+ #744 Hardware name: Razer Blade/DANA_MB, BIOS 01.01 08/31/2018 RIP: 0010:drm_dp_bw_overhead+0xb4/0x110 [drm_display_helper] Code: c6 b8 01 00 00 00 75 61 01 c6 41 0f af f3 41 0f af f1 c1 e1 04 48 63 c7 31 d2 89 ff 48 8b 5d f8 c9 48 0f af f1 48 8d 44 06 ff <48> f7 f7 31 d2 31 c9 31 f6 31 ff 45 31 c0 45 31 c9 45 31 d2 45 31 RSP: 0018:ffffb2c5c211fa30 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffffffffffffffff RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000f59b00 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffb2c5c211fa48 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000020 R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000023b4a R13: ffff91d37d165800 R14: ffff91d36fac6d80 R15: ffff91d34a764010 FS: 00007f4a1ca3fa80(0000) GS:ffff91d6edbc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000559491d49000 CR3: 000000011d180002 CR4: 00000000003706f0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? show_regs+0x6d/0x80 ? die+0x37/0xa0 ? do_trap+0xd4/0xf0 ? do_error_trap+0x71/0xb0 ? drm_dp_bw_overhead+0xb4/0x110 [drm_display_helper] ? exc_divide_error+0x3a/0x70 ? drm_dp_bw_overhead+0xb4/0x110 [drm_display_helper] ? asm_exc_divide_error+0x1b/0x20 ? drm_dp_bw_overhead+0xb4/0x110 [drm_display_helper] ? drm_dp_calc_pbn_mode+0x2e/0x70 [drm_display_helper] nv50_msto_atomic_check+0xda/0x120 [nouveau] drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset+0xa87/0xdf0 [drm_kms_helper] drm_atomic_helper_check+0x19/0xa0 [drm_kms_helper] nv50_disp_atomic_check+0x13f/0x2f0 [nouveau] drm_atomic_check_only+0x668/0xb20 [drm] ? drm_connector_list_iter_next+0x86/0xc0 [drm] drm_atomic_commit+0x58/0xd0 [drm] ? __pfx___drm_printfn_info+0x10/0x10 [drm] drm_atomic_connector_commit_dpms+0xd7/0x100 [drm] drm_mode_obj_set_property_ioctl+0x1c5/0x450 [drm] ? __pfx_drm_connector_property_set_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [drm] drm_connector_property_set_ioctl+0x3b/0x60 [drm] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xb9/0x120 [drm] drm_ioctl+0x2d0/0x550 [drm] ? __pfx_drm_connector_property_set_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [drm] nouveau_drm_ioctl+0x61/0xc0 [nouveau] __x64_sys_ioctl+0xa0/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x76/0x140 ? do_syscall_64+0x85/0x140 ? do_syscall_64+0x85/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 RIP: 0033:0x7f4a1cd1a94f Code: 00 48 89 44 24 18 31 c0 48 8d 44 24 60 c7 04 24 10 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 08 48 8d 44 24 20 48 89 44 24 10 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <41> 89 c0 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 1f 48 8b 44 24 18 64 48 2b 04 25 28 00 RSP: 002b:00007ffd2f1df520 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd2f1df5b0 RCX: 00007f4a1cd1a94f RDX: 00007ffd2f1df5b0 RSI: 00000000c01064ab RDI: 000000000000000f RBP: 00000000c01064ab R08: 000056347932deb8 R09: 000056347a7d99c0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000056347938a220 R13: 000000000000000f R14: 0000563479d9f3f0 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Modules linked in: rfcomm xt_conntrack nft_chain_nat xt_MASQUERADE nf_nat nf_conntrack_netlink nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xfrm_user xfrm_algo xt_addrtype nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink br_netfilter bridge stp llc ccm cmac algif_hash overlay algif_skcipher af_alg bnep binfmt_misc snd_sof_pci_intel_cnl snd_sof_intel_hda_common snd_soc_hdac_hda snd_sof_pci snd_sof_xtensa_dsp snd_sof_intel_hda snd_sof snd_sof_utils snd_soc_acpi_intel_match snd_soc_acpi snd_soc_core snd_compress snd_sof_intel_hda_mlink snd_hda_ext_core iwlmvm intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common intel_tcc_cooling x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp mac80211 coretemp kvm_intel snd_hda_codec_hdmi kvm snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic uvcvideo libarc4 snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg snd_hda_codec iwlwifi videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops uvc irqbypass btusb videobuf2_v4l2 snd_seq_midi crct10dif_pclmul hid_multitouch crc32_pclmul snd_seq_midi_event btrtl snd_hwdep videodev polyval_clmulni polyval_generic snd_rawmidi ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel btintel crypto_simd snd_hda_core cryptd snd_seq btbcm ee1004 8250_dw videobuf2_common btmtk rapl nls_iso8859_1 mei_hdcp thunderbolt bluetooth intel_cstate wmi_bmof intel_wmi_thunderbolt cfg80211 snd_pcm mc snd_seq_device i2c_i801 r8169 ecdh_generic snd_timer i2c_smbus ecc snd mei_me intel_lpss_pci mei ahci intel_lpss soundcore realtek libahci idma64 intel_pch_thermal i2c_hid_acpi i2c_hid acpi_pad sch_fq_codel msr parport_pc ppdev lp parport efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 dm_crypt raid10 raid456 libcrc32c async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor xor async_tx raid6_pq raid1 raid0 joydev input_leds hid_generic usbhid hid nouveau i915 drm_ttm_helper gpu_sched drm_gpuvm drm_exec i2c_algo_bit drm_buddy ttm drm_display_helper drm_kms_helper cec rc_core drm nvme nvme_core mxm_wmi xhci_pci xhci_pci_renesas video wmi pinctrl_cannonlake mac_hid ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fix this by avoiding the divide if bpp is 0. Fixes: c1d6a22 ("drm/dp: Add helpers to calculate the link BW overhead") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/ZfWLJwYikw2K7B6c@debian.local

The verifier allows using the addr_space_cast instruction in a program that doesn't have an associated arena. This was caught in the form an invalid memory access in do_misc_fixups() when while converting addr_space_cast to a normal 32-bit mov, env->prog->aux->arena was dereferenced to check for BPF_F_NO_USER_CONV flag. Reject programs that include the addr_space_cast instruction but don't have an associated arena. root@rv-tester:~# ./reproducer Unable to handle kernel access to user memory without uaccess routines at virtual address 0000000000000030 Oops [#1] [<ffffffff8017eeaa>] do_misc_fixups+0x43c/0x1168 [<ffffffff801936d6>] bpf_check+0xda8/0x22b6 [<ffffffff80174b32>] bpf_prog_load+0x486/0x8dc [<ffffffff80176566>] __sys_bpf+0xbd8/0x214e [<ffffffff80177d14>] __riscv_sys_bpf+0x22/0x2a [<ffffffff80d2493a>] do_trap_ecall_u+0x102/0x17c [<ffffffff80d3048c>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x64 Fixes: 6082b6c ("bpf: Recognize addr_space_cast instruction in the verifier.") Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com> Reported-by: yue sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CABOYnLz09O1+2gGVJuCxd_24a-7UueXzV-Ff+Fr+h5EKFDiYCQ@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322153518.11555-1-puranjay12@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

The ice driver would previously panic after suspend. This is caused from the driver *only* calling the ice_vsi_free_q_vectors() function by itself, when it is suspending. Since commit b3e7b3a ("ice: prevent NULL pointer deref during reload") the driver has zeroed out num_q_vectors, and only restored it in ice_vsi_cfg_def(). This further causes the ice_rebuild() function to allocate a zero length buffer, after which num_q_vectors is updated, and then the new value of num_q_vectors is used to index into the zero length buffer, which corrupts memory. The fix entails making sure all the code referencing num_q_vectors only does so after it has been reset via ice_vsi_cfg_def(). I didn't perform a full bisect, but I was able to test against 6.1.77 kernel and that ice driver works fine for suspend/resume with no panic, so sometime since then, this problem was introduced. Also clean up an un-needed init of a local variable in the function being modified. PANIC from 6.8.0-rc1: [1026674.915596] PM: suspend exit [1026675.664697] ice 0000:17:00.1: PTP reset successful [1026675.664707] ice 0000:17:00.1: 2755 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time [1026675.667660] ice 0000:b1:00.0: PTP reset successful [1026675.675944] ice 0000:b1:00.0: 2832 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time [1026677.137733] ixgbe 0000:31:00.0 ens787: NIC Link is Up 1 Gbps, Flow Control: None [1026677.190201] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 [1026677.192753] ice 0000:17:00.0: PTP reset successful [1026677.192764] ice 0000:17:00.0: 4548 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time [1026677.197928] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [1026677.197933] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [1026677.197937] PGD 1557a7067 P4D 0 [1026677.212133] ice 0000:b1:00.1: PTP reset successful [1026677.212143] ice 0000:b1:00.1: 4344 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time [1026677.212575] [1026677.243142] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [1026677.247918] CPU: 23 PID: 42790 Comm: kworker/23:0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.8.0-rc1+ #1 [1026677.257989] Hardware name: Intel Corporation M50CYP2SBSTD/M50CYP2SBSTD, BIOS SE5C620.86B.01.01.0005.2202160810 02/16/2022 [1026677.269367] Workqueue: ice ice_service_task [ice] [1026677.274592] RIP: 0010:ice_vsi_rebuild_set_coalesce+0x130/0x1e0 [ice] [1026677.281421] Code: 0f 84 3a ff ff ff 41 0f b7 74 ec 02 66 89 b0 22 02 00 00 81 e6 ff 1f 00 00 e8 ec fd ff ff e9 35 ff ff ff 48 8b 43 30 49 63 ed <41> 0f b7 34 24 41 83 c5 01 48 8b 3c e8 66 89 b7 aa 02 00 00 81 e6 [1026677.300877] RSP: 0018:ff3be62a6399bcc0 EFLAGS: 00010202 [1026677.306556] RAX: ff28691e28980828 RBX: ff28691e41099828 RCX: 0000000000188000 [1026677.314148] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000010 RDI: ff28691e41099828 [1026677.321730] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [1026677.329311] R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffffffffffffc0 R12: 0000000000000010 [1026677.336896] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ff28691e0eaa81a0 [1026677.344472] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff28693cbffc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [1026677.353000] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [1026677.359195] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000128df4001 CR4: 0000000000771ef0 [1026677.366779] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [1026677.374369] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [1026677.381952] PKRU: 55555554 [1026677.385116] Call Trace: [1026677.388023] <TASK> [1026677.390589] ? __die+0x20/0x70 [1026677.394105] ? page_fault_oops+0x82/0x160 [1026677.398576] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x65/0x6a0 [1026677.403307] ? exc_page_fault+0x6a/0x150 [1026677.407694] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 [1026677.412349] ? ice_vsi_rebuild_set_coalesce+0x130/0x1e0 [ice] [1026677.418614] ice_vsi_rebuild+0x34b/0x3c0 [ice] [1026677.423583] ice_vsi_rebuild_by_type+0x76/0x180 [ice] [1026677.429147] ice_rebuild+0x18b/0x520 [ice] [1026677.433746] ? delay_tsc+0x8f/0xc0 [1026677.437630] ice_do_reset+0xa3/0x190 [ice] [1026677.442231] ice_service_task+0x26/0x440 [ice] [1026677.447180] process_one_work+0x174/0x340 [1026677.451669] worker_thread+0x27e/0x390 [1026677.455890] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [1026677.460627] kthread+0xee/0x120 [1026677.464235] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [1026677.468445] ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 [1026677.472476] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [1026677.476671] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 [1026677.481050] </TASK> Fixes: b3e7b3a ("ice: prevent NULL pointer deref during reload") Reported-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>

The session resources are used by FW and driver when session is offloaded, once session is uploaded these resources are not used. The lock is not required as these fields won't be used any longer. The offload and upload calls are sequential, hence lock is not required. This will suppress following BUG_ON(): [ 449.843143] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 449.848302] kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:2727! [ 449.853072] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 449.858712] CPU: 5 PID: 1996 Comm: kworker/u24:2 Not tainted 5.14.0-118.el9.x86_64 #1 Rebooting. [ 449.867454] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0WCJNT, BIOS 2.3.4 11/08/2016 [ 449.876966] Workqueue: fc_rport_eq fc_rport_work [libfc] [ 449.882910] RIP: 0010:vunmap+0x2e/0x30 [ 449.887098] Code: 00 65 8b 05 14 a2 f0 4a a9 00 ff ff 00 75 1b 55 48 89 fd e8 34 36 79 00 48 85 ed 74 0b 48 89 ef 31 f6 5d e9 14 fc ff ff 5d c3 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 41 56 49 89 ce 41 55 49 89 fd 41 54 41 [ 449.908054] RSP: 0018:ffffb83d878b3d68 EFLAGS: 00010206 [ 449.913887] RAX: 0000000080000201 RBX: ffff8f4355133550 RCX: 000000000d400005 [ 449.921843] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000001000 RDI: ffffb83da53f5000 [ 449.929808] RBP: ffff8f4ac6675800 R08: ffffb83d878b3d30 R09: 00000000000efbdf [ 449.937774] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffff8f434573e000 R12: 0000000000001000 [ 449.945736] R13: 0000000000001000 R14: ffffb83da53f5000 R15: ffff8f43d4ea3ae0 [ 449.953701] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8f529fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 449.962732] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 449.969138] CR2: 00007f8cf993e150 CR3: 0000000efbe10003 CR4: 00000000003706e0 [ 449.977102] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 449.985065] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 449.993028] Call Trace: [ 449.995756] __iommu_dma_free+0x96/0x100 [ 450.000139] bnx2fc_free_session_resc+0x67/0x240 [bnx2fc] [ 450.006171] bnx2fc_upload_session+0xce/0x100 [bnx2fc] [ 450.011910] bnx2fc_rport_event_handler+0x9f/0x240 [bnx2fc] [ 450.018136] fc_rport_work+0x103/0x5b0 [libfc] [ 450.023103] process_one_work+0x1e8/0x3c0 [ 450.027581] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0 [ 450.031669] ? rescuer_thread+0x370/0x370 [ 450.036143] kthread+0x149/0x170 [ 450.039744] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 [ 450.044411] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 450.048404] Modules linked in: vfat msdos fat xfs nfs_layout_nfsv41_files rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver dm_service_time qedf qed crc8 bnx2fc libfcoe libfc scsi_transport_fc intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp dcdbas rapl intel_cstate intel_uncore mei_me pcspkr mei ipmi_ssif lpc_ich ipmi_si fuse zram ext4 mbcache jbd2 loop nfsv3 nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache netfs irdma ice sd_mod t10_pi sg ib_uverbs ib_core 8021q garp mrp stp llc mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt mxm_wmi fb_sys_fops cec crct10dif_pclmul ahci crc32_pclmul bnx2x drm ghash_clmulni_intel libahci rfkill i40e libata megaraid_sas mdio wmi sunrpc lrw dm_crypt dm_round_robin dm_multipath dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_zero dm_mod linear raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_intel raid1 raid0 iscsi_ibft squashfs be2iscsi bnx2i cnic uio cxgb4i cxgb4 tls [ 450.048497] libcxgbi libcxgb qla4xxx iscsi_boot_sysfs iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi edd ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler [ 450.159753] ---[ end trace 712de2c57c64abc8 ]--- Reported-by: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Saurav Kashyap <skashyap@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315071427.31842-1-skashyap@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Some of the registers are aligned on a 32bit boundary, causing alignment faults on 64bit platforms. Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc084a1d004 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000061 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x21: alignment fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000061, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 1, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000046ad6000 [ffffffc084a1d004] pgd=100000013ffff003, p4d=100000013ffff003, pud=100000013ffff003, pmd=0068000020a00711 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000061 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: mtk_t7xx(+) qcserial pppoe ppp_async option nft_fib_inet nf_flow_table_inet mt7921u(O) mt7921s(O) mt7921e(O) mt7921_common(O) iwlmvm(O) iwldvm(O) usb_wwan rndis_host qmi_wwan pppox ppp_generic nft_reject_ipv6 nft_reject_ipv4 nft_reject_inet nft_reject nft_redir nft_quota nft_numgen nft_nat nft_masq nft_log nft_limit nft_hash nft_flow_offload nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_tables nf_nat nf_flow_table nf_conntrack mt7996e(O) mt792x_usb(O) mt792x_lib(O) mt7915e(O) mt76_usb(O) mt76_sdio(O) mt76_connac_lib(O) mt76(O) mac80211(O) iwlwifi(O) huawei_cdc_ncm cfg80211(O) cdc_ncm cdc_ether wwan usbserial usbnet slhc sfp rtc_pcf8563 nfnetlink nf_reject_ipv6 nf_reject_ipv4 nf_log_syslog nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 mt6577_auxadc mdio_i2c libcrc32c compat(O) cdc_wdm cdc_acm at24 crypto_safexcel pwm_fan i2c_gpio i2c_smbus industrialio i2c_algo_bit i2c_mux_reg i2c_mux_pca954x i2c_mux_pca9541 i2c_mux_gpio i2c_mux dummy oid_registry tun sha512_arm64 sha1_ce sha1_generic seqiv md5 geniv des_generic libdes cbc authencesn authenc leds_gpio xhci_plat_hcd xhci_pci xhci_mtk_hcd xhci_hcd nvme nvme_core gpio_button_hotplug(O) dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_crypt dm_mod dax usbcore usb_common ptp aquantia pps_core mii tpm encrypted_keys trusted CPU: 3 PID: 5266 Comm: kworker/u9:1 Tainted: G O 6.6.22 #0 Hardware name: Bananapi BPI-R4 (DT) Workqueue: md_hk_wq t7xx_fsm_uninit [mtk_t7xx] pstate: 804000c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : t7xx_cldma_hw_set_start_addr+0x1c/0x3c [mtk_t7xx] lr : t7xx_cldma_start+0xac/0x13c [mtk_t7xx] sp : ffffffc085d63d30 x29: ffffffc085d63d30 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffffff80c804f2c0 x24: ffffff80ca196c05 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffff80c814b9b8 x21: ffffff80c814b128 x20: 0000000000000001 x19: ffffff80c814b080 x18: 0000000000000014 x17: 0000000055c9806b x16: 000000007c5296d0 x15: 000000000f6bca68 x14: 00000000dbdbdce4 x13: 000000001aeaf72a x12: 0000000000000001 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffffff80ca1ef6b4 x7 : ffffff80c814b818 x6 : 0000000000000018 x5 : 0000000000000870 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 000000010a947000 x1 : ffffffc084a1d004 x0 : ffffffc084a1d004 Call trace: t7xx_cldma_hw_set_start_addr+0x1c/0x3c [mtk_t7xx] t7xx_fsm_uninit+0x578/0x5ec [mtk_t7xx] process_one_work+0x154/0x2a0 worker_thread+0x2ac/0x488 kthread+0xe0/0xec ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Code: f9400800 91001000 8b214001 d50332bf (f9000022) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The inclusion of io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h indicates that all 64bit accesses can be replaced by pairs of nonatomic 32bit access. Fix alignment by forcing all accesses to be 32bit on 64bit platforms. Link: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/fibocom-fm350-gl-support/142682/72 Fixes: 39d4390 ("net: wwan: t7xx: Add control DMA interface") Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Reviewed-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com> Tested-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu@dudau.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322144000.1683822-1-bjorn@mork.no Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Shinichiro reported the following use-after-free triggered by the device replace operation in fstests btrfs/070. BTRFS info (device nullb1): scrub: finished on devid 1 with status: 0 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in do_zone_finish+0x91a/0xb90 [btrfs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881543c8060 by task btrfs-cleaner/3494007 CPU: 0 PID: 3494007 Comm: btrfs-cleaner Tainted: G W 6.8.0-rc5-kts #1 Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X11SPi-TF, BIOS 3.3 02/21/2020 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x90 print_report+0xcf/0x670 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x200/0x3e0 kasan_report+0xd8/0x110 ? do_zone_finish+0x91a/0xb90 [btrfs] ? do_zone_finish+0x91a/0xb90 [btrfs] do_zone_finish+0x91a/0xb90 [btrfs] btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x5e1/0x1750 [btrfs] ? __pfx_btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] ? btrfs_put_root+0x2d/0x220 [btrfs] ? btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0x299/0x430 [btrfs] cleaner_kthread+0x21e/0x380 [btrfs] ? __pfx_cleaner_kthread+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] kthread+0x2e3/0x3c0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x70 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 3493983: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 btrfs_alloc_device+0xb3/0x4e0 [btrfs] device_list_add.constprop.0+0x993/0x1630 [btrfs] btrfs_scan_one_device+0x219/0x3d0 [btrfs] btrfs_control_ioctl+0x26e/0x310 [btrfs] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x134/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x99/0x190 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 Freed by task 3494056: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3f/0x60 poison_slab_object+0x102/0x170 __kasan_slab_free+0x32/0x70 kfree+0x11b/0x320 btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev+0xca/0x280 [btrfs] btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0xd7e/0x14f0 [btrfs] btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x1286/0x25a0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0xb27/0x57d0 [btrfs] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x134/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x99/0x190 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881543c8000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 The buggy address is located 96 bytes inside of freed 1024-byte region [ffff8881543c8000, ffff8881543c8400) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:00000000fe2c1285 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1543c8 head:00000000fe2c1285 order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0x17ffffc0000840(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) page_type: 0xffffffff() raw: 0017ffffc0000840 ffff888100042dc0 ffffea0019e8f200 dead000000000002 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8881543c7f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8881543c7f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 >ffff8881543c8000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8881543c8080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8881543c8100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb This UAF happens because we're accessing stale zone information of a already removed btrfs_device in do_zone_finish(). The sequence of events is as follows: btrfs_dev_replace_start btrfs_scrub_dev btrfs_dev_replace_finishing btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree <-- devices replaced btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev btrfs_free_device <-- device freed cleaner_kthread btrfs_delete_unused_bgs btrfs_zone_finish do_zone_finish <-- refers the freed device The reason for this is that we're using a cached pointer to the chunk_map from the block group, but on device replace this cached pointer can contain stale device entries. The staleness comes from the fact, that btrfs_block_group::physical_map is not a pointer to a btrfs_chunk_map but a memory copy of it. Also take the fs_info::dev_replace::rwsem to prevent btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree() from changing the device underneath us again. Note: btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree() is holding fs_info::mapping_tree_lock, but as this is a spinning read/write lock we cannot take it as the call to blkdev_zone_mgmt() requires a memory allocation which may not sleep. But btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree() is always called with the fs_info::dev_replace::rwsem held in write mode. Many thanks to Shinichiro for analyzing the bug. Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8 Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

When cachestat on shmem races with swapping and invalidation, there are two possible bugs: 1) A swapin error can have resulted in a poisoned swap entry in the shmem inode's xarray. Calling get_shadow_from_swap_cache() on it will result in an out-of-bounds access to swapper_spaces[]. Validate the entry with non_swap_entry() before going further. 2) When we find a valid swap entry in the shmem's inode, the shadow entry in the swapcache might not exist yet: swap IO is still in progress and we're before __remove_mapping; swapin, invalidation, or swapoff have removed the shadow from swapcache after we saw the shmem swap entry. This will send a NULL to workingset_test_recent(). The latter purely operates on pointer bits, so it won't crash - node 0, memcg ID 0, eviction timestamp 0, etc. are all valid inputs - but it's a bogus test. In theory that could result in a false "recently evicted" count. Such a false positive wouldn't be the end of the world. But for code clarity and (future) robustness, be explicit about this case. Bail on get_shadow_from_swap_cache() returning NULL. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240315095556.GC581298@cmpxchg.org Fixes: cf264e1 ("cachestat: implement cachestat syscall") Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> [Bug #1] Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> [Bug #2] Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v6.5+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

sg_init_one() relies on linearly mapped low memory for the safe utilization of virt_to_page(). Otherwise, we trigger a kernel BUG, kernel BUG at include/linux/scatterlist.h:187! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 2997 Comm: syz-executor198 Not tainted 6.8.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: ARM-Versatile Express PC is at sg_set_buf include/linux/scatterlist.h:187 [inline] PC is at sg_init_one+0x9c/0xa8 lib/scatterlist.c:143 LR is at sg_init_table+0x2c/0x40 lib/scatterlist.c:128 Backtrace: [<807e16ac>] (sg_init_one) from [<804c1824>] (zswap_decompress+0xbc/0x208 mm/zswap.c:1089) r7:83471c80 r6:def6d08c r5:844847d0 r4:ff7e7ef4 [<804c1768>] (zswap_decompress) from [<804c4468>] (zswap_load+0x15c/0x198 mm/zswap.c:1637) r9:8446eb80 r8:8446eb80 r7:8446eb84 r6:def6d08c r5:00000001 r4:844847d0 [<804c430c>] (zswap_load) from [<804b9644>] (swap_read_folio+0xa8/0x498 mm/page_io.c:518) r9:844ac800 r8:835e6c00 r7:00000000 r6:df955d4c r5:00000001 r4:def6d08c [<804b959c>] (swap_read_folio) from [<804bb064>] (swap_cluster_readahead+0x1c4/0x34c mm/swap_state.c:684) r10:00000000 r9:00000007 r8:df955d4b r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:00100cca r4:00000001 [<804baea0>] (swap_cluster_readahead) from [<804bb3b8>] (swapin_readahead+0x68/0x4a8 mm/swap_state.c:904) r10:df955eb8 r9:00000000 r8:00100cca r7:84476480 r6:00000001 r5:00000000 r4:00000001 [<804bb350>] (swapin_readahead) from [<8047cde0>] (do_swap_page+0x200/0xcc4 mm/memory.c:4046) r10:00000040 r9:00000000 r8:844ac800 r7:84476480 r6:00000001 r5:00000000 r4:df955eb8 [<8047cbe0>] (do_swap_page) from [<8047e6c4>] (handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:5301 [inline]) [<8047cbe0>] (do_swap_page) from [<8047e6c4>] (__handle_mm_fault mm/memory.c:5439 [inline]) [<8047cbe0>] (do_swap_page) from [<8047e6c4>] (handle_mm_fault+0x3d8/0x12b8 mm/memory.c:5604) r10:00000040 r9:842b3900 r8:7eb0d000 r7:84476480 r6:7eb0d000 r5:835e6c00 r4:00000254 [<8047e2ec>] (handle_mm_fault) from [<80215d28>] (do_page_fault+0x148/0x3a8 arch/arm/mm/fault.c:326) r10:00000007 r9:842b3900 r8:7eb0d000 r7:00000207 r6:00000254 r5:7eb0d9b4 r4:df955fb0 [<80215be0>] (do_page_fault) from [<80216170>] (do_DataAbort+0x38/0xa8 arch/arm/mm/fault.c:558) r10:7eb0da7c r9:00000000 r8:80215be0 r7:df955fb0 r6:7eb0d9b4 r5:00000207 r4:8261d0e0 [<80216138>] (do_DataAbort) from [<80200e3c>] (__dabt_usr+0x5c/0x60 arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S:427) Exception stack(0xdf955fb0 to 0xdf955ff8) 5fa0: 00000000 00000000 22d5f800 0008d158 5fc0: 00000000 7eb0d9a4 00000000 00000109 00000000 00000000 7eb0da7c 7eb0da3c 5fe0: 00000000 7eb0d9a0 00000001 00066bd4 00000010 ffffffff r8:824a9044 r7:835e6c00 r6:ffffffff r5:00000010 r4:00066bd4 Code: 1a000004 e1822003 e8860094 e89da8f0 (e7f001f2) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 1a000004 bne 0x18 4: e1822003 orr r2, r2, r3 8: e8860094 stm r6, {r2, r4, r7} c: e89da8f0 ldm sp, {r4, r5, r6, r7, fp, sp, pc} * 10: e7f001f2 udf #18 <-- trapping instruction Consequently, we have two choices: either employ kmap_to_page() alongside sg_set_page(), or resort to copying high memory contents to a temporary buffer residing in low memory. However, considering the introduction of the WARN_ON_ONCE in commit ef6e06b ("highmem: fix kmap_to_page() for kmap_local_page() addresses"), which specifically addresses high memory concerns, it appears that memcpy remains the sole viable option. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318234706.95347-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Fixes: 270700d ("mm/zswap: remove the memcpy if acomp is not sleepable") Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com> Reported-by: syzbot+adbc983a1588b7805de3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000bbb3d80613f243a6@google.com/ Tested-by: syzbot+adbc983a1588b7805de3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The mlxbf_gige driver encounters a NULL pointer exception in mlxbf_gige_open() when kdump is enabled. The sequence to reproduce the exception is as follows: a) enable kdump b) trigger kdump via "echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger" c) kdump kernel executes d) kdump kernel loads mlxbf_gige module e) the mlxbf_gige module runs its open() as the the "oob_net0" interface is brought up f) mlxbf_gige module will experience an exception during its open(), something like: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000086000004 EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000e29a4000 [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000086000004 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 812 Comm: NetworkManager Tainted: G OE 5.15.0-1035-bluefield #37-Ubuntu Hardware name: https://www.mellanox.com BlueField-3 SmartNIC Main Card/BlueField-3 SmartNIC Main Card, BIOS 4.6.0.13024 Jan 19 2024 pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : 0x0 lr : __napi_poll+0x40/0x230 sp : ffff800008003e00 x29: ffff800008003e00 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 00000000ffffffff x26: ffff000066027238 x25: ffff00007cedec00 x24: ffff800008003ec8 x23: 000000000000012c x22: ffff800008003eb7 x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000000001 x19: ffff000066027238 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: ffff578fcb450000 x16: ffffa870b083c7c0 x15: 0000aaab010441d0 x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 00726f7272655f65 x12: 6769675f6662786c x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffa870b0842398 x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : fe5a48b9069706ea x6 : 17fdb11fc84ae0d2 x5 : d94a82549d594f35 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000400100 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff000066027238 Call trace: 0x0 net_rx_action+0x178/0x360 __do_softirq+0x15c/0x428 __irq_exit_rcu+0xac/0xec irq_exit+0x18/0x2c handle_domain_irq+0x6c/0xa0 gic_handle_irq+0xec/0x1b0 call_on_irq_stack+0x20/0x2c do_interrupt_handler+0x5c/0x70 el1_interrupt+0x30/0x50 el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x2c el1h_64_irq+0x7c/0x80 __setup_irq+0x4c0/0x950 request_threaded_irq+0xf4/0x1bc mlxbf_gige_request_irqs+0x68/0x110 [mlxbf_gige] mlxbf_gige_open+0x5c/0x170 [mlxbf_gige] __dev_open+0x100/0x220 __dev_change_flags+0x16c/0x1f0 dev_change_flags+0x2c/0x70 do_setlink+0x220/0xa40 __rtnl_newlink+0x56c/0x8a0 rtnl_newlink+0x58/0x84 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x138/0x3c4 netlink_rcv_skb+0x64/0x130 rtnetlink_rcv+0x20/0x30 netlink_unicast+0x2ec/0x360 netlink_sendmsg+0x278/0x490 __sock_sendmsg+0x5c/0x6c ____sys_sendmsg+0x290/0x2d4 ___sys_sendmsg+0x84/0xd0 __sys_sendmsg+0x70/0xd0 __arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x2c/0x40 invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x54/0x184 do_el0_svc+0x30/0xac el0_svc+0x48/0x160 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 Code: bad PC value ---[ end trace 7d1c3f3bf9d81885 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt Kernel Offset: 0x2870a7a00000 from 0xffff800008000000 PHYS_OFFSET: 0x80000000 CPU features: 0x0,000005c1,a3332a5a Memory Limit: none ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt ]--- The exception happens because there is a pending RX interrupt before the call to request_irq(RX IRQ) executes. Then, the RX IRQ handler fires immediately after this request_irq() completes. The RX IRQ handler runs "napi_schedule()" before NAPI is fully initialized via "netif_napi_add()" and "napi_enable()", both which happen later in the open() logic. The logic in mlxbf_gige_open() must fully initialize NAPI before any calls to request_irq() execute. Fixes: f92e186 ("Add Mellanox BlueField Gigabit Ethernet driver") Signed-off-by: David Thompson <davthompson@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Asmaa Mnebhi <asmaa@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325183627.7641-1-davthompson@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

An errant disk backup on my desktop got into debugfs and triggered the following deadlock scenario in the amdgpu debugfs files. The machine also hard-resets immediately after those lines are printed (although I wasn't able to reproduce that part when reading by hand): [ 1318.016074][ T1082] ====================================================== [ 1318.016607][ T1082] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 1318.017107][ T1082] 6.8.0-rc7-00015-ge0c8221b72c0 #17 Not tainted [ 1318.017598][ T1082] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 1318.018096][ T1082] tar/1082 is trying to acquire lock: [ 1318.018585][ T1082] ffff98c44175d6a0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __might_fault+0x40/0x80 [ 1318.019084][ T1082] [ 1318.019084][ T1082] but task is already holding lock: [ 1318.020052][ T1082] ffff98c4c13f55f8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_debugfs_mqd_read+0x6a/0x250 [amdgpu] [ 1318.020607][ T1082] [ 1318.020607][ T1082] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 1318.020607][ T1082] [ 1318.022081][ T1082] [ 1318.022081][ T1082] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 1318.023083][ T1082] [ 1318.023083][ T1082] -> #2 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 1318.024114][ T1082] __ww_mutex_lock.constprop.0+0xe0/0x12f0 [ 1318.024639][ T1082] ww_mutex_lock+0x32/0x90 [ 1318.025161][ T1082] dma_resv_lockdep+0x18a/0x330 [ 1318.025683][ T1082] do_one_initcall+0x6a/0x350 [ 1318.026210][ T1082] kernel_init_freeable+0x1a3/0x310 [ 1318.026728][ T1082] kernel_init+0x15/0x1a0 [ 1318.027242][ T1082] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 [ 1318.027759][ T1082] ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 [ 1318.028281][ T1082] [ 1318.028281][ T1082] -> #1 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 1318.029297][ T1082] dma_resv_lockdep+0x16c/0x330 [ 1318.029790][ T1082] do_one_initcall+0x6a/0x350 [ 1318.030263][ T1082] kernel_init_freeable+0x1a3/0x310 [ 1318.030722][ T1082] kernel_init+0x15/0x1a0 [ 1318.031168][ T1082] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 [ 1318.031598][ T1082] ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 [ 1318.032011][ T1082] [ 1318.032011][ T1082] -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}: [ 1318.032778][ T1082] __lock_acquire+0x14bf/0x2680 [ 1318.033141][ T1082] lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2c0 [ 1318.033487][ T1082] __might_fault+0x58/0x80 [ 1318.033814][ T1082] amdgpu_debugfs_mqd_read+0x103/0x250 [amdgpu] [ 1318.034181][ T1082] full_proxy_read+0x55/0x80 [ 1318.034487][ T1082] vfs_read+0xa7/0x360 [ 1318.034788][ T1082] ksys_read+0x70/0xf0 [ 1318.035085][ T1082] do_syscall_64+0x94/0x180 [ 1318.035375][ T1082] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e [ 1318.035664][ T1082] [ 1318.035664][ T1082] other info that might help us debug this: [ 1318.035664][ T1082] [ 1318.036487][ T1082] Chain exists of: [ 1318.036487][ T1082] &mm->mmap_lock --> reservation_ww_class_acquire --> reservation_ww_class_mutex [ 1318.036487][ T1082] [ 1318.037310][ T1082] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 1318.037310][ T1082] [ 1318.037838][ T1082] CPU0 CPU1 [ 1318.038101][ T1082] ---- ---- [ 1318.038350][ T1082] lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex); [ 1318.038590][ T1082] lock(reservation_ww_class_acquire); [ 1318.038839][ T1082] lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex); [ 1318.039083][ T1082] rlock(&mm->mmap_lock); [ 1318.039328][ T1082] [ 1318.039328][ T1082] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 1318.039328][ T1082] [ 1318.040029][ T1082] 1 lock held by tar/1082: [ 1318.040259][ T1082] #0: ffff98c4c13f55f8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_debugfs_mqd_read+0x6a/0x250 [amdgpu] [ 1318.040560][ T1082] [ 1318.040560][ T1082] stack backtrace: [ 1318.041053][ T1082] CPU: 22 PID: 1082 Comm: tar Not tainted 6.8.0-rc7-00015-ge0c8221b72c0 #17 3316c85d50e282c5643b075d1f01a4f6365e39c2 [ 1318.041329][ T1082] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. B650 AORUS PRO AX/B650 AORUS PRO AX, BIOS F20 12/14/2023 [ 1318.041614][ T1082] Call Trace: [ 1318.041895][ T1082] <TASK> [ 1318.042175][ T1082] dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 [ 1318.042460][ T1082] check_noncircular+0x145/0x160 [ 1318.042743][ T1082] __lock_acquire+0x14bf/0x2680 [ 1318.043022][ T1082] lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2c0 [ 1318.043301][ T1082] ? __might_fault+0x40/0x80 [ 1318.043580][ T1082] ? __might_fault+0x40/0x80 [ 1318.043856][ T1082] __might_fault+0x58/0x80 [ 1318.044131][ T1082] ? __might_fault+0x40/0x80 [ 1318.044408][ T1082] amdgpu_debugfs_mqd_read+0x103/0x250 [amdgpu 8fe2afaa910cbd7654c8cab23563a94d6caebaab] [ 1318.044749][ T1082] full_proxy_read+0x55/0x80 [ 1318.045042][ T1082] vfs_read+0xa7/0x360 [ 1318.045333][ T1082] ksys_read+0x70/0xf0 [ 1318.045623][ T1082] do_syscall_64+0x94/0x180 [ 1318.045913][ T1082] ? do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x180 [ 1318.046201][ T1082] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100 [ 1318.046487][ T1082] ? do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x180 [ 1318.046773][ T1082] ? do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x180 [ 1318.047057][ T1082] ? do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x180 [ 1318.047337][ T1082] ? do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x180 [ 1318.047611][ T1082] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e [ 1318.047887][ T1082] RIP: 0033:0x7f480b70a39d [ 1318.048162][ T1082] Code: 91 ba 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb b2 e8 18 a3 01 00 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 80 3d a9 3c 0e 00 00 74 17 31 c0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 5b c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 53 48 83 [ 1318.048769][ T1082] RSP: 002b:00007ffde77f5c68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 [ 1318.049083][ T1082] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000800 RCX: 00007f480b70a39d [ 1318.049392][ T1082] RDX: 0000000000000800 RSI: 000055c9f2120c00 RDI: 0000000000000008 [ 1318.049703][ T1082] RBP: 0000000000000800 R08: 000055c9f2120a94 R09: 0000000000000007 [ 1318.050011][ T1082] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055c9f2120c00 [ 1318.050324][ T1082] R13: 0000000000000008 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: 0000000000000800 [ 1318.050638][ T1082] </TASK> amdgpu_debugfs_mqd_read() holds a reservation when it calls put_user(), which may fault and acquire the mmap_sem. This violates the established locking order. Bounce the mqd data through a kernel buffer to get put_user() out of the illegal section. Fixes: 445d85e ("drm/amdgpu: add debugfs interface for reading MQDs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.5+ Reviewed-by: Shashank Sharma <shashank.sharma@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

The driver creates /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/mob_ttm even when the corresponding ttm_resource_manager is not allocated. This leads to a crash when trying to read from this file. Add a check to create mob_ttm, system_mob_ttm, and gmr_ttm debug file only when the corresponding ttm_resource_manager is allocated. crash> bt PID: 3133409 TASK: ffff8fe4834a5000 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "grep" #0 [ffffb954506b3b20] machine_kexec at ffffffffb2a6bec3 #1 [ffffb954506b3b78] __crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb598a #2 [ffffb954506b3c38] crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb68c1 #3 [ffffb954506b3c50] oops_end at ffffffffb2a2a9b1 #4 [ffffb954506b3c70] no_context at ffffffffb2a7e913 #5 [ffffb954506b3cc8] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffb2a7ec8c #6 [ffffb954506b3d10] do_page_fault at ffffffffb2a7f887 #7 [ffffb954506b3d40] page_fault at ffffffffb360116e [exception RIP: ttm_resource_manager_debug+0x11] RIP: ffffffffc04afd11 RSP: ffffb954506b3df0 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff8fe41a6d1200 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000940 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc04b4338 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffb954506b3e08 R8: ffff8fee3ffad000 R9: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8fe41a76a000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 00000000ffffffff R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8fe5bb6f3900 R15: ffff8fe41a6d1200 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ffffb954506b3e00] ttm_resource_manager_show at ffffffffc04afde7 [ttm] #9 [ffffb954506b3e30] seq_read at ffffffffb2d8f9f3 RIP: 00007f4c4eda8985 RSP: 00007ffdbba9e9f8 RFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000037e000 RCX: 00007f4c4eda8985 RDX: 000000000037e000 RSI: 00007f4c41573000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 000000000037e000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 000000000037fe30 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4c41573000 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007f4c41572010 R15: 0000000000000003 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 CS: 0033 SS: 002b Signed-off-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com> Fixes: af4a25b ("drm/vmwgfx: Add debugfs entries for various ttm resource managers") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240312093551.196609-1-jfalempe@redhat.com

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch #1 reject destroy chain command to delete device hooks in netdev family, hence, only delchain commands are allowed. Patch #2 reject table flag update interference with netdev basechain hook updates, this can leave hooks in inconsistent registration/unregistration state. Patch #3 do not unregister netdev basechain hooks if table is dormant. Otherwise, splat with double unregistration is possible. Patch #4 fixes Kconfig to allow to restore IP_NF_ARPTABLES, from Kuniyuki Iwashima. There are a more fixes still in progress on my side that need more work. * tag 'nf-24-03-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: arptables: Select NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP when building arp_tables.c netfilter: nf_tables: skip netdev hook unregistration if table is dormant netfilter: nf_tables: reject table flag and netdev basechain updates netfilter: nf_tables: reject destroy command to remove basechain hooks ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328031855.2063-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

In i915 hwmon sysfs getter path we now take a hwmon_lock, then acquire an rpm wakeref. That results in lock inversion: <4> [197.079335] ====================================================== <4> [197.085473] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected <4> [197.091611] 6.8.0-rc7-Patchwork_129026v7-gc4dc92fb1152+ #1 Not tainted <4> [197.098096] ------------------------------------------------------ <4> [197.104231] prometheus-node/839 is trying to acquire lock: <4> [197.109680] ffffffff82764d80 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __kmalloc+0x9a/0x350 <4> [197.116939] but task is already holding lock: <4> [197.122730] ffff88811b772a40 (&hwmon->hwmon_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hwm_energy+0x4b/0x100 [i915] <4> [197.131543] which lock already depends on the new lock. ... <4> [197.507922] Chain exists of: fs_reclaim --> &gt->reset.mutex --> &hwmon->hwmon_lock <4> [197.518528] Possible unsafe locking scenario: <4> [197.524411] CPU0 CPU1 <4> [197.528916] ---- ---- <4> [197.533418] lock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock); <4> [197.537237] lock(&gt->reset.mutex); <4> [197.543376] lock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock); <4> [197.549682] lock(fs_reclaim); ... <4> [197.632548] Call Trace: <4> [197.634990] <TASK> <4> [197.637088] dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0xb0 <4> [197.640738] check_noncircular+0x15e/0x180 <4> [197.652968] check_prev_add+0xe9/0xce0 <4> [197.656705] __lock_acquire+0x179f/0x2300 <4> [197.660694] lock_acquire+0xd8/0x2d0 <4> [197.673009] fs_reclaim_acquire+0xa1/0xd0 <4> [197.680478] __kmalloc+0x9a/0x350 <4> [197.689063] acpi_ns_internalize_name.part.0+0x4a/0xb0 <4> [197.694170] acpi_ns_get_node_unlocked+0x60/0xf0 <4> [197.720608] acpi_ns_get_node+0x3b/0x60 <4> [197.724428] acpi_get_handle+0x57/0xb0 <4> [197.728164] acpi_has_method+0x20/0x50 <4> [197.731896] acpi_pci_set_power_state+0x43/0x120 <4> [197.736485] pci_power_up+0x24/0x1c0 <4> [197.740047] pci_pm_default_resume_early+0x9/0x30 <4> [197.744725] pci_pm_runtime_resume+0x2d/0x90 <4> [197.753911] __rpm_callback+0x3c/0x110 <4> [197.762586] rpm_callback+0x58/0x70 <4> [197.766064] rpm_resume+0x51e/0x730 <4> [197.769542] rpm_resume+0x267/0x730 <4> [197.773020] rpm_resume+0x267/0x730 <4> [197.776498] rpm_resume+0x267/0x730 <4> [197.779974] __pm_runtime_resume+0x49/0x90 <4> [197.784055] __intel_runtime_pm_get+0x19/0xa0 [i915] <4> [197.789070] hwm_energy+0x55/0x100 [i915] <4> [197.793183] hwm_read+0x9a/0x310 [i915] <4> [197.797124] hwmon_attr_show+0x36/0x120 <4> [197.800946] dev_attr_show+0x15/0x60 <4> [197.804509] sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xb5/0x100 Acquire the wakeref before the lock and hold it as long as the lock is also held. Follow that pattern across the whole source file where similar lock inversion can happen. v2: Keep hardware read under the lock so the whole operation of updating energy from hardware is still atomic (Guenter), - instead, acquire the rpm wakeref before the lock and hold it as long as the lock is held, - use the same aproach for other similar places across the i915_hwmon.c source file (Rodrigo). Fixes: 1b44019 ("drm/i915/guc: Disable PL1 power limit when loading GuC firmware") Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.5+ Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240311203500.518675-2-janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com (cherry picked from commit 71b2187) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

Object debugging tools were sporadically reporting illegal attempts to free a still active i915 VMA object when parking a GT believed to be idle. [161.359441] ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object: ffff88811643b958 object type: i915_active hint: __i915_vma_active+0x0/0x50 [i915] [161.360082] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 276 at lib/debugobjects.c:514 debug_print_object+0x80/0xb0 ... [161.360304] CPU: 5 PID: 276 Comm: kworker/5:2 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1-CI_DRM_13375-g003f860e5577+ #1 [161.360314] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Rocket Lake Client Platform/RocketLake S UDIMM 6L RVP, BIOS RKLSFWI1.R00.3173.A03.2204210138 04/21/2022 [161.360322] Workqueue: i915-unordered __intel_wakeref_put_work [i915] [161.360592] RIP: 0010:debug_print_object+0x80/0xb0 ... [161.361347] debug_object_free+0xeb/0x110 [161.361362] i915_active_fini+0x14/0x130 [i915] [161.361866] release_references+0xfe/0x1f0 [i915] [161.362543] i915_vma_parked+0x1db/0x380 [i915] [161.363129] __gt_park+0x121/0x230 [i915] [161.363515] ____intel_wakeref_put_last+0x1f/0x70 [i915] That has been tracked down to be happening when another thread is deactivating the VMA inside __active_retire() helper, after the VMA's active counter has been already decremented to 0, but before deactivation of the VMA's object is reported to the object debugging tool. We could prevent from that race by serializing i915_active_fini() with __active_retire() via ref->tree_lock, but that wouldn't stop the VMA from being used, e.g. from __i915_vma_retire() called at the end of __active_retire(), after that VMA has been already freed by a concurrent i915_vma_destroy() on return from the i915_active_fini(). Then, we should rather fix the issue at the VMA level, not in i915_active. Since __i915_vma_parked() is called from __gt_park() on last put of the GT's wakeref, the issue could be addressed by holding the GT wakeref long enough for __active_retire() to complete before that wakeref is released and the GT parked. I believe the issue was introduced by commit d939397 ("drm/i915: Remove the vma refcount") which moved a call to i915_active_fini() from a dropped i915_vma_release(), called on last put of the removed VMA kref, to i915_vma_parked() processing path called on last put of a GT wakeref. However, its visibility to the object debugging tool was suppressed by a bug in i915_active that was fixed two weeks later with commit e92eb24 ("drm/i915/active: Fix missing debug object activation"). A VMA associated with a request doesn't acquire a GT wakeref by itself. Instead, it depends on a wakeref held directly by the request's active intel_context for a GT associated with its VM, and indirectly on that intel_context's engine wakeref if the engine belongs to the same GT as the VMA's VM. Those wakerefs are released asynchronously to VMA deactivation. Fix the issue by getting a wakeref for the VMA's GT when activating it, and putting that wakeref only after the VMA is deactivated. However, exclude global GTT from that processing path, otherwise the GPU never goes idle. Since __i915_vma_retire() may be called from atomic contexts, use async variant of wakeref put. Also, to avoid circular locking dependency, take care of acquiring the wakeref before VM mutex when both are needed. v7: Add inline comments with justifications for: - using untracked variants of intel_gt_pm_get/put() (Nirmoy), - using async variant of _put(), - not getting the wakeref in case of a global GTT, - always getting the first wakeref outside vm->mutex. v6: Since __i915_vma_active/retire() callbacks are not serialized, storing a wakeref tracking handle inside struct i915_vma is not safe, and there is no other good place for that. Use untracked variants of intel_gt_pm_get/put_async(). v5: Replace "tile" with "GT" across commit description (Rodrigo), - avoid mentioning multi-GT case in commit description (Rodrigo), - explain why we need to take a temporary wakeref unconditionally inside i915_vma_pin_ww() (Rodrigo). v4: Refresh on top of commit 5e4e06e ("drm/i915: Track gt pm wakerefs") (Andi), - for more easy backporting, split out removal of former insufficient workarounds and move them to separate patches (Nirmoy). - clean up commit message and description a bit. v3: Identify root cause more precisely, and a commit to blame, - identify and drop former workarounds, - update commit message and description. v2: Get the wakeref before VM mutex to avoid circular locking dependency, - drop questionable Fixes: tag. Fixes: d939397 ("drm/i915: Remove the vma refcount") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/issues/8875 Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@intel.com> Cc: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.19+ Reviewed-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240305143747.335367-6-janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com (cherry picked from commit f3c71b2) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

Originally, with strict in order execution, we could complete execution only when the queue was empty. Preempt-to-busy allows replacement of an active request that may complete before the preemption is processed by HW. If that happens, the request is retired from the queue, but the queue_priority_hint remains set, preventing direct submission until after the next CS interrupt is processed. This preempt-to-busy race can be triggered by the heartbeat, which will also act as the power-management barrier and upon completion allow us to idle the HW. We may process the completion of the heartbeat, and begin parking the engine before the CS event that restores the queue_priority_hint, causing us to fail the assertion that it is MIN. <3>[ 166.210729] __engine_park:283 GEM_BUG_ON(engine->sched_engine->queue_priority_hint != (-((int)(~0U >> 1)) - 1)) <0>[ 166.210781] Dumping ftrace buffer: <0>[ 166.210795] --------------------------------- ... <0>[ 167.302811] drm_fdin-1097 2..s1. 165741070us : trace_ports: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: promote { ccid:20 1217:2 prio 0 } <0>[ 167.302861] drm_fdin-1097 2d.s2. 165741072us : execlists_submission_tasklet: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: preempting last=1217:2, prio=0, hint=2147483646 <0>[ 167.302928] drm_fdin-1097 2d.s2. 165741072us : __i915_request_unsubmit: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: fence 1217:2, current 0 <0>[ 167.302992] drm_fdin-1097 2d.s2. 165741073us : __i915_request_submit: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: fence 3:4660, current 4659 <0>[ 167.303044] drm_fdin-1097 2d.s1. 165741076us : execlists_submission_tasklet: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: context:3 schedule-in, ccid:40 <0>[ 167.303095] drm_fdin-1097 2d.s1. 165741077us : trace_ports: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: submit { ccid:40 3:4660* prio 2147483646 } <0>[ 167.303159] kworker/-89 11..... 165741139us : i915_request_retire.part.0: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: fence c90:2, current 2 <0>[ 167.303208] kworker/-89 11..... 165741148us : __intel_context_do_unpin: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: context:c90 unpin <0>[ 167.303272] kworker/-89 11..... 165741159us : i915_request_retire.part.0: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: fence 1217:2, current 2 <0>[ 167.303321] kworker/-89 11..... 165741166us : __intel_context_do_unpin: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: context:1217 unpin <0>[ 167.303384] kworker/-89 11..... 165741170us : i915_request_retire.part.0: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: fence 3:4660, current 4660 <0>[ 167.303434] kworker/-89 11d..1. 165741172us : __intel_context_retire: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: context:1216 retire runtime: { total:56028ns, avg:56028ns } <0>[ 167.303484] kworker/-89 11..... 165741198us : __engine_park: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: parked <0>[ 167.303534] <idle>-0 5d.H3. 165741207us : execlists_irq_handler: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: semaphore yield: 00000040 <0>[ 167.303583] kworker/-89 11..... 165741397us : __intel_context_retire: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: context:1217 retire runtime: { total:325575ns, avg:0ns } <0>[ 167.303756] kworker/-89 11..... 165741777us : __intel_context_retire: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: context:c90 retire runtime: { total:0ns, avg:0ns } <0>[ 167.303806] kworker/-89 11..... 165742017us : __engine_park: __engine_park:283 GEM_BUG_ON(engine->sched_engine->queue_priority_hint != (-((int)(~0U >> 1)) - 1)) <0>[ 167.303811] --------------------------------- <4>[ 167.304722] ------------[ cut here ]------------ <2>[ 167.304725] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_pm.c:283! <4>[ 167.304731] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI <4>[ 167.304734] CPU: 11 PID: 89 Comm: kworker/11:1 Tainted: G W 6.8.0-rc2-CI_DRM_14193-gc655e0fd2804+ #1 <4>[ 167.304736] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Rocket Lake Client Platform/RocketLake S UDIMM 6L RVP, BIOS RKLSFWI1.R00.3173.A03.2204210138 04/21/2022 <4>[ 167.304738] Workqueue: i915-unordered retire_work_handler [i915] <4>[ 167.304839] RIP: 0010:__engine_park+0x3fd/0x680 [i915] <4>[ 167.304937] Code: 00 48 c7 c2 b0 e5 86 a0 48 8d 3d 00 00 00 00 e8 79 48 d4 e0 bf 01 00 00 00 e8 ef 0a d4 e0 31 f6 bf 09 00 00 00 e8 03 49 c0 e0 <0f> 0b 0f 0b be 01 00 00 00 e8 f5 61 fd ff 31 c0 e9 34 fd ff ff 48 <4>[ 167.304940] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000059fce0 EFLAGS: 00010246 <4>[ 167.304942] RAX: 0000000000000200 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000006 <4>[ 167.304944] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000009 <4>[ 167.304946] RBP: ffff8881330ca1b0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 <4>[ 167.304947] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8881330ca000 <4>[ 167.304948] R13: ffff888110f02aa0 R14: ffff88812d1d0205 R15: ffff88811277d4f0 <4>[ 167.304950] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88844f780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 <4>[ 167.304952] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 <4>[ 167.304953] CR2: 00007fc362200c40 CR3: 000000013306e003 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 <4>[ 167.304955] PKRU: 55555554 <4>[ 167.304957] Call Trace: <4>[ 167.304958] <TASK> <4>[ 167.305573] ____intel_wakeref_put_last+0x1d/0x80 [i915] <4>[ 167.305685] i915_request_retire.part.0+0x34f/0x600 [i915] <4>[ 167.305800] retire_requests+0x51/0x80 [i915] <4>[ 167.305892] intel_gt_retire_requests_timeout+0x27f/0x700 [i915] <4>[ 167.305985] process_scheduled_works+0x2db/0x530 <4>[ 167.305990] worker_thread+0x18c/0x350 <4>[ 167.305993] kthread+0xfe/0x130 <4>[ 167.305997] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50 <4>[ 167.306001] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 <4>[ 167.306004] </TASK> It is necessary for the queue_priority_hint to be lower than the next request submission upon waking up, as we rely on the hint to decide when to kick the tasklet to submit that first request. Fixes: 22b7a42 ("drm/i915/execlists: Preempt-to-busy") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/issues/10154 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4+ Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240318135906.716055-2-janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com (cherry picked from commit 98850e9) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

jcmvbkbc closed this as completed Aug 6, 2021

shinge mentioned this issue Mar 26, 2024

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Xtensa HiFi 2/4 #1

Xtensa HiFi 2/4 #1

hackikg commented Jun 15, 2021 •

edited

jcmvbkbc commented Aug 6, 2021

Xtensa HiFi 2/4 #1

Xtensa HiFi 2/4 #1

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hackikg commented Jun 15, 2021 • edited

jcmvbkbc commented Aug 6, 2021

hackikg commented Jun 15, 2021 •

edited