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Perl.pm
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Perl.pm
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# Copyright 2012 Jeffrey Kegler
# This file is part of Marpa::R2. Marpa::R2 is free software: you can
# redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser
# General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
# either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# Marpa::R2 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser
# General Public License along with Marpa::R2. If not, see
# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
package Marpa::R2::Perl;
use 5.010;
use strict;
use warnings;
package Marpa::R2::Internal::Perl;
use charnames ':full';
use English qw( -no_match_vars );
use Marpa::R2::Perl::Version ();
# This code is about Perl GRAMMAR.
# If you're looking here
# for a Perl SEMANTICS here,
# you won't find one.
my $reference_grammar = <<'END_OF_GRAMMAR';
# This is taken from perly.y for Perl 5.12.1
prog: prog ::= lineseq ;
# /* An ordinary block */
block: block ::= '{' lineseq '}' ;
mblock ::= '{' lineseq '}' ;
# /* A collection of "lines" in the program */
lineseq_t: lineseq ::= ;
lineseq__decl: lineseq ::= lineseq decl ;
lineseq__line: lineseq ::= lineseq line ;
# /* A "line" in the program */
line ::= label cond ;
line ::= loop ; # /* loops add their own labels */
line ::= switch ; # /* ... and so do switches */
line ::= label case ;
line ::= label ';' ;
line__sideff: line ::= label sideff ';' ;
line ::= label PLUGSTMT ;
/* An expression which may have a side-effect */
sideff ::= error ;
sideff: sideff ::= expr ;
sideff ::= expr IF expr ;
sideff ::= expr UNLESS expr ;
sideff ::= expr WHILE expr ;
sideff ::= expr UNTIL iexpr ;
sideff ::= expr FOR expr ;
sideff ::= expr WHEN expr ;
/* else and elsif blocks */
else ::= ; /* NULL */
else ::= ELSE mblock ;
else ::= ELSIF '(' mexpr ')' mblock else ;
/* Real conditional expressions */
cond ::= IF '(' mexpr ')' mblock else ;
cond ::= UNLESS '(' miexpr ')' mblock else ;
/* Cases for a switch statement */
case ::= WHEN '(' remember mexpr ')' mblock ;
case ::= DEFAULT block ;
/* Continue blocks */
cont ::= ; /* NULL */
cont ::= CONTINUE block ;
/* Loops: while, until, for, and a bare block */
loop ::= label WHILE '(' remember texpr ')' mintro mblock cont ;
loop ::= label UNTIL '(' remember iexpr ')' mintro mblock cont ;
loop ::= label FOR MY remember my_scalar '(' mexpr ')' mblock cont ;
loop ::= label FOR scalar '(' remember mexpr ')' mblock cont ;
loop ::= label FOR '(' remember mexpr ')' mblock cont ;
loop ::= label FOR '(' remember mnexpr ';' texpr ';' mintro mnexpr ')' mblock ;
/* basically fake up an initialize-while lineseq */
loop ::= label block cont ; /* a block is a loop that happens once */
/* Switch blocks */
switch ::= label GIVEN '(' remember mydefsv mexpr ')' mblock ;
/* determine whether there are any new my declarations */
mintro ::= ; /* NULL */
/* Normal expression */
nexpr ::= ;
nexpr ::= sideff ;
/* Boolean expression */
texpr ::= ; /* NULL means true */
texpr ::= expr ;
/* Inverted boolean expression */
iexpr ::= expr ;
/* Expression with its own lexical scope */
mexpr ::= expr ;
mnexpr ::= nexpr ;
miexpr ::= iexpr ;
/* Optional "MAIN:"-style loop labels */
label ::= ; /* empty */
label ::= LABEL ;
/* Some kind of declaration - just hang on peg in the parse tree */
decl ::= format ;
decl ::= subrout ;
decl ::= mysubrout ;
decl ::= package ;
decl ::= use ;
decl ::= peg ;
peg ::= PEG ;
format ::= FORMAT startformsub formname block ;
formname ::= WORD ;
formname ::= ; /* NULL */
/* Unimplemented "my sub foo { }" */
mysubrout ::= MYSUB startsub subname proto subattrlist subbody ;
/* Subroutine definition */
subrout ::= SUB startsub subname proto subattrlist subbody ;
startsub ::= ; /* NULL */ /* start a regular subroutine scope */
startanonsub ::= ; /* NULL */ /* start an anonymous subroutine scope */
startformsub ::= ; /* NULL */ /* start a format subroutine scope */
/* Name of a subroutine - must be a bareword, could be special */
subname ::= WORD ;
/* Subroutine prototype */
proto ::= ; /* NULL */
proto ::= THING ;
/* Optional list of subroutine attributes */
subattrlist ::= ; /* NULL */
subattrlist ::= COLONATTR THING ;
subattrlist ::= COLONATTR ;
/* List of attributes for a "my" variable declaration */
myattrlist ::= COLONATTR THING ;
myattrlist ::= COLONATTR ;
/* Subroutine body - either null or a block */
subbody ::= block ;
subbody ::= ';' ;
package ::= PACKAGE WORD WORD ';' ;
/* use ::= USE startsub WORD WORD listexpr ';' ; */
long_use: use ::= USE startsub WORD VERSION listexpr ';' ;
revlong_use: use ::= USE startsub VERSION WORD listexpr ';' ;
perl_version_use: use ::= USE startsub VERSION ';' ;
short_use: use ::= USE startsub WORD listexpr ';' ;
/* Ordinary expressions; logical combinations */
expr: expr ::= or_expr;
# %left <i_tkval> OROP DOROP
or_expr: or_expr ::= or_expr OROP and_expr ;
or_expr__dor: or_expr ::= or_expr DOROP and_expr ;
or_expr__t : or_expr ::= and_expr ;
# %left <i_tkval> ANDOP
and_expr: and_expr ::= and_expr ANDOP argexpr ;
and_expr__t: and_expr ::= argexpr ;
/* Expressions are a list of terms joined by commas */
argexpr__comma: argexpr ::= argexpr ',' ;
argexpr: argexpr ::= argexpr ',' term ;
argexpr__t: argexpr ::= term ;
/* Names of methods. May use $object->$methodname */
method ::= METHOD ;
method ::= scalar ;
# %nonassoc <i_tkval> PREC_LOW
# %nonassoc LOOPEX
# %left <i_tkval> OROP DOROP
# %left <i_tkval> ANDOP
# %right <i_tkval> NOTOP
# %nonassoc LSTOP LSTOPSUB
# %left <i_tkval> ','
# %right <i_tkval> ASSIGNOP
# %right <i_tkval> '?' ':'
# %nonassoc DOTDOT YADAYADA
# %left <i_tkval> OROR DORDOR
# %left <i_tkval> ANDAND
# %left <i_tkval> BITOROP
# %left <i_tkval> BITANDOP
# %nonassoc EQOP
# %nonassoc RELOP
# %nonassoc UNIOP UNIOPSUB
# %nonassoc REQUIRE
# %left <i_tkval> SHIFTOP
# %left ADDOP
# %left MULOP
# %left <i_tkval> MATCHOP
# %right <i_tkval> '!' '~' UMINUS REFGEN
# %right <i_tkval> POWOP
# %nonassoc <i_tkval> PREINC PREDEC POSTINC POSTDEC
# %left <i_tkval> ARROW
# %nonassoc <i_tkval> ')'
# %left <i_tkval> '('
# %left '[' '{'
# %nonassoc <i_tkval> PREC_LOW
# no terms
# %nonassoc LOOPEX
term__t: term ::= term_notop ;
term ::= LOOPEX ; /* loop exiting command (goto, last, dump, etc) */
term ::= LOOPEX term_notop ;
# %left <i_tkval> OROP DOROP
# %left <i_tkval> ANDOP
# no terms, just expr's
# %right <i_tkval> NOTOP
term_notop__t: term_notop ::= term_listop ;
term_notop ::= NOTOP argexpr ; /* not $foo */
# %nonassoc LSTOP LSTOPSUB
/* List operators */
term_listop__t: term_listop ::= term_assign ;
term_listop ::= LSTOP indirob argexpr ; /* map {...} @args or print $fh @args */
term_lstop: term_listop ::= LSTOP listexpr ; /* print @args */
term_listop ::= LSTOPSUB startanonsub block listexpr ;
term_listop ::= METHOD indirob listexpr ; /* new Class @args */
term_assign_lstop: term_listop ::= term_cond ASSIGNOP term_listop ; /* $x = bless $x, $y */
# /* sub f(&@); f { foo } ... */ /* ... @bar */
# %left <i_tkval> ','
# no terms
# %right <i_tkval> ASSIGNOP
/* Binary operators between terms */
term_assign__t: term_assign ::= term_cond ;
# $x = $y
term_assign: term_assign ::= term_cond ASSIGNOP term_assign ;
# %right <i_tkval> '?' ':'
term_cond__t: term_cond ::= term_dotdot ;
term_cond: term_cond ::= term_dotdot '?' term_cond ':' term_cond ;
# %nonassoc DOTDOT YADAYADA
term_dotdot__t: term_dotdot ::= term_oror ;
# $x..$y, $x...$y */
term_dotdot: term_dotdot ::= term_oror DOTDOT term_oror ;
YADAYADA: term_dotdot ::= YADAYADA ;
# %left <i_tkval> OROR DORDOR
term_oror__t: term_oror ::= term_andand ;
term_oror ::= term_oror OROR term_andand ; /* $x || $y */
term_oror ::= term_oror DORDOR term_andand ; /* $x // $y */
# %left <i_tkval> ANDAND
term_andand__t: term_andand ::= term_bitorop ;
term_andand ::= term_andand ANDAND term_bitorop ; /* $x && $y */
# %left <i_tkval> BITOROP
term_bitorop__t: term_bitorop ::= term_bitandop;
term_bitorop ::= term_bitorop BITOROP term_bitandop ; /* $x | $y */
# %left <i_tkval> BITANDOP
term_bitandop__t: term_bitandop ::= term_eqop ;
term_bitandop ::= term_bitandop BITANDOP term_eqop ; /* $x & $y */
# %nonassoc EQOP
term_eqop__t: term_eqop ::= term_relop ;
term_eqop ::= term_relop EQOP term_relop ; /* $x == $y, $x eq $y */
# %nonassoc RELOP
term_relop__t: term_relop ::= term_uniop ;
term_relop ::= term_uniop RELOP term_uniop ; /* $x > $y, etc. */
# %nonassoc UNIOP UNIOPSUB
term_uniop__t: term_uniop ::= term_require ;
uniop: term_uniop ::= UNIOP ; /* Unary op, $_ implied */
term_uniop ::= UNIOP block ; /* eval { foo }* */
term_uniop ::= UNIOP term_require ; /* Unary op */
term_uniop ::= UNIOPSUB ;
term_uniop ::= UNIOPSUB term_require ; /* Sub treated as unop */
/* Things called with "do" */
term_uniop ::= DO term_require ; /* do $filename */
/* "my" declarations, with optional attributes */
# MY has no precedence
# so apparently %prec UNIOP for term ::= myattrterm does the job
term_myattr: term_uniop ::= MY myterm myattrlist ;
term_my: term_uniop ::= MY myterm ;
term_local: term_uniop ::= LOCAL term_require ;
# %nonassoc REQUIRE
term_require__t: term_require ::= term_shiftop ;
term_require ::= REQUIRE ; /* require, $_ implied */
term_require ::= REQUIRE term_shiftop ; /* require Foo */
# %left <i_tkval> SHIFTOP
term_shiftop__t: term_shiftop ::= term_addop ;
term_shiftop ::= term_shiftop SHIFTOP term_addop ; /* $x >> $y, $x << $y */
# %left ADDOP
term_addop__t: term_addop ::= term_mulop ;
term_addop ::= term_addop ADDOP term_mulop ; /* $x + $y */
# %left MULOP
term_mulop__t: term_mulop ::= term_matchop ;
term_mulop ::= term_mulop MULOP term_matchop ; /* $x * $y, $x x $y */
# %left <i_tkval> MATCHOP
term_matchop__t: term_matchop ::= term_uminus ;
term_matchop ::= term_matchop MATCHOP term_uminus ; /* $x =~ /$y/ */
# %right <i_tkval> '!' '~' UMINUS REFGEN
term_uminus__t: term_uminus ::= term_powop ;
term_uminus ::= '!' term_uminus ; /* !$x */
term_uminus ::= '~' term_uminus ; /* ~$x */
/* Unary operators and terms */
term_uminus ::= '-' term_uminus ; /* -$x */
term_uminus ::= '+' term_uminus ; /* +$x */
refgen: term_uminus ::= REFGEN term_uminus ; /* \$x, \@y, \%z */
# %right <i_tkval> POWOP
term_powop__t: term_powop ::= term_increment ;
term_powop ::= term_increment POWOP term_powop ; /* $x ** $y */
# %nonassoc <i_tkval> PREINC PREDEC POSTINC POSTDEC
term_increment__t: term_increment ::= term_arrow ;
term_increment ::= term_arrow POSTINC ; /* $x++ */
term_increment ::= term_arrow POSTDEC ; /* $x-- */
term_increment ::= PREINC term_arrow ; /* ++$x */
term_increment ::= PREDEC term_arrow ; /* --$x */
# %left <i_tkval> ARROW
term_arrow__t: term_arrow ::= term_hi ;
term_arrow ::= term_arrow ARROW method '(' listexprcom ')' ; /* $foo->bar(list) */
term_arrow ::= term_arrow ARROW method ; /* $foo->bar */
# Able to collapse the last few
# because no RHS terms
# %nonassoc <i_tkval> ')'
# %left <i_tkval> '('
# %left '[' '{' -- no terms at this precedence
term_hi ::= DO WORD '(' ')' ; /* do somesub() */
term_hi ::= DO WORD '(' expr ')' ; /* do somesub(@args) */
term_hi ::= DO scalar '(' ')' ; /* do $subref () */
term_hi ::= DO scalar '(' expr ')' ; /* do $subref (@args) */
term_hi__parens: term_hi ::= '(' expr ')' ;
term_hi ::= '(' ')' ;
term_hi ::= amper '(' ')' ; /* &foo() */
term_hi ::= amper '(' expr ')' ; /* &foo(@args) */
term_hi ::= FUNC0 '(' ')' ;
term_hi ::= FUNC1 '(' ')' ; /* not () */
term_hi ::= FUNC1 '(' expr ')' ; /* not($foo) */
term_hi ::= PMFUNC '(' argexpr ')' ; /* m//, s///, tr/// */
term_hi ::= FUNC '(' indirob expr ')' ; /* print ($fh @args */
term_hi ::= FUNCMETH indirob '(' listexprcom ')' ; /* method $object (@args) */
term_hi ::= FUNC '(' listexprcom ')' ; /* print (@args) */
anon_hash: term_hi ::= HASHBRACK expr ';' '}' ; /* { foo => "Bar" } */
anon_empty_hash: term_hi ::= HASHBRACK ';' '}' ; /* { } (';' by tokener) */
term_hi ::= ANONSUB startanonsub proto subattrlist block ;
do_block: term_hi ::= DO block ; /* do { code */
term_hi__scalar: term_hi ::= scalar ;
term_hi__star: term_hi ::= star ;
term_hi__hsh: term_hi ::= hsh ;
term_hi__ary: term_hi ::= ary ;
# $#x, $#{ something }
term_hi__arylen: term_hi ::= arylen ;
term_hi__subscripted: term_hi ::= subscripted ;
term_hi__THING: term_hi ::= THING ;
/* Constructors for anonymous data */
term_hi__anon_array: term_hi ::= '[' expr ']' ;
term_hi__anon_empty_array: term_hi ::= '[' ']' ;
# Some kind of subscripted expression
subscripted ::= star '{' expr ';' '}' ; /* *main::{something} */
array_index: subscripted ::= scalar '[' expr ']' ; /* $array[$element] */
term_hi__arrow_array: subscripted ::= term_hi ARROW '[' expr ']' ; /* somearef->[$element] */
array_index_r: subscripted ::= subscripted '[' expr ']' ; /* $foo->[$bar]->[$baz] */
hash_index: subscripted ::= scalar '{' expr ';' '}' ; /* $foo->{bar();} */
term_hi__arrow_hash: subscripted ::= term_hi ARROW '{' expr ';' '}' ; /* somehref->{bar();} */
hash_index_r: subscripted ::= subscripted '{' expr ';' '}' ; /* $foo->[bar]->{baz;} */
subscripted ::= term_hi ARROW '(' ')' ; /* $subref->() */
subscripted ::= term_hi ARROW '(' expr ')' ; /* $subref->(@args) */
subscripted ::= subscripted '(' expr ')' ; /* $foo->{bar}->(@args) */
subscripted ::= subscripted '(' ')' ; /* $foo->{bar}->() */
subscripted ::= '(' expr ')' '[' expr ']' ; /* list slice */
subscripted ::= '(' ')' '[' expr ']' ; /* empty list slice! */
term_hi ::= ary '[' expr ']' ; /* array slice */
term_hi ::= ary '{' expr ';' '}' ; /* @hash{@keys} */
term_hi ::= amper ; /* &foo; */
term_hi ::= NOAMP WORD listexpr ; /* foo(@args) */
term_hi ::= FUNC0 ; /* Nullary operator */
term_hi ::= FUNC0SUB ; /* Sub treated as nullop */
term_hi ::= WORD ;
term_hi ::= PLUGEXPR ;
# End of list of terms
/* Things that can be "my"'d */
myterm_scalar: myterm ::= scalar ;
myterm_hash: myterm ::= hsh ;
myterm_array: myterm ::= ary ;
/* Basic list expressions */
# Essentially, a listexpr is a nullable argexpr
listexpr_t: listexpr ::= ; /* NULL */
listexpr: listexpr ::= argexpr ;
# In perly.y listexprcom occurs only inside parentheses
listexprcom ::= ; /* NULL */
listexprcom ::= expr ;
listexprcom ::= expr ',' ;
/* A little bit of trickery to make "for my $foo (@bar)" actually be lexical */
my_scalar ::= scalar ;
amper ::= '&' indirob ;
scalar: scalar ::= '$' indirob ;
ary ::= '@' indirob ;
hsh ::= '%' indirob ;
arylen ::= DOLSHARP indirob ;
star ::= '*' indirob ;
/* Indirect objects */
indirob__WORD: indirob ::= WORD ;
indirob ::= scalar ;
indirob__block: indirob ::= block ;
indirob ::= PRIVATEREF ;
END_OF_GRAMMAR
my %symbol_name = (
q{~} => 'TILDE',
q{-} => 'MINUS',
q{,} => 'COMMA',
q{;} => 'SEMI',
q{:} => 'COLON',
q{!} => 'BANG',
q{?} => 'QUESTION',
q{(} => 'LPAREN',
q{)} => 'RPAREN',
q{[} => 'LSQUARE',
q{]} => 'RSQUARE',
q[{] => 'LCURLY',
q[}] => 'RCURLY',
q{@} => 'ATSIGN',
q{$} => 'DOLLAR',
q{*} => 'ASTERISK',
q{&} => 'AMPERSAND',
q{%} => 'PERCENT',
q{+} => 'PLUS',
);
my %perl_type_by_cast = (
q{\\} => 'REFGEN',
q{$} => 'DOLLAR',
q{@} => 'ATSIGN',
q{%} => 'PERCENT',
);
my %perl_type_by_structure = (
q{(} => 'LPAREN',
q{)} => 'RPAREN',
q{[} => 'LSQUARE',
q{]} => 'RSQUARE',
q[{] => 'LCURLY',
q[}] => 'RCURLY',
q{;} => 'SEMI',
);
my %perl_type_by_op = (
q{->} => 'ARROW', # 1
q{--} => 'PREDEC', # 2
q{++} => 'PREINC', # 2
q{**} => 'POWOP', # 3
q{~} => 'TILDE', # 4
q{!} => 'BANG', # 4
q{\\} => 'REFGEN', # 4
q{=~} => 'MATCHOP', # 5
q{!~} => 'MATCHOP', # 5
q{/} => 'MULOP', # 6
q{*} => 'MULOP', # 6
q{%} => 'MULOP', # 6
q{x} => 'MULOP', # 6
q{-} => 'MINUS', # 7
q{.} => 'ADDOP', # 7
q{+} => 'PLUS', # 7
q{<<} => 'SHIFTOP', # 8
q{>>} => 'SHIFTOP', # 8
q{-A} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-b} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-B} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-c} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-C} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-d} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-e} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-f} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-g} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-k} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-l} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-M} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-o} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-O} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-p} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-r} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-R} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-s} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-S} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-t} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-T} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-u} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-w} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-W} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-x} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-X} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{-z} => 'UNIOP', # 9
q{ge} => 'RELOP', # 10
q{gt} => 'RELOP', # 10
q{le} => 'RELOP', # 10
q{lt} => 'RELOP', # 10
q{<=} => 'RELOP', # 10
q{<} => 'RELOP', # 10
q{>=} => 'RELOP', # 10
q{>} => 'RELOP', # 10
q{cmp} => 'EQOP', # 11
q{eq} => 'EQOP', # 11
q{ne} => 'EQOP', # 11
q{~~} => 'EQOP', # 11
q{<=>} => 'EQOP', # 11
q{==} => 'EQOP', # 11
q{!=} => 'EQOP', # 11
q{&} => 'BITANDOP', # 12
q{^} => 'BITOROP', # 13
q{|} => 'BITOROP', # 13
q{&&} => 'ANDAND', # 14
q{||} => 'OROR', # 15
q{//} => 'DORDOR', # 15
q{..} => 'DOTDOT', # 16
q{...} => 'YADAYADA', # 17
q{:} => 'COLON', # 18
q{?} => 'QUESTION', # 18
q{^=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{<<=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{>>=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{|=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{||=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{-=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{/=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{.=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{*=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{**=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{&=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{&&=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{%=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{+=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{x=} => 'ASSIGNOP', # 19
q{,} => 'COMMA', # 20
q{=>} => 'COMMA', # 20
q{not} => 'NOTOP', # 22
q{and} => 'ANDOP', # 23
q{or} => 'OROP', # 24
q{xor} => 'DOROP', # 24
);
my %perl_type_by_word = (
'AUTOLOAD' => 'PHASER',
'BEGIN' => 'PHASER',
'CHECK' => 'PHASER',
'CORE' => 'TO_BE_DETERMINED',
'DESTROY' => 'PHASER',
'END' => 'PHASER',
'INIT' => 'PHASER',
'NULL' => 'TO_BE_DETERMINED',
'UNITCHECK' => 'PHASER',
'__DATA__' => 'TO_BE_DETERMINED',
'__END__' => 'TO_BE_DETERMINED',
'__FILE__' => 'THING',
'__LINE__' => 'THING',
'__PACKAGE__' => 'THING',
'abs' => 'UNIOP',
'accept' => 'LSTOP',
'alarm' => 'UNIOP',
'atan2' => 'LSTOP',
'bind' => 'LSTOP',
'binmode' => 'LSTOP',
'bless' => 'LSTOP',
'bless' => 'LSTOP',
'break' => 'LOOPEX',
'caller' => 'UNIOP',
'chdir' => 'UNIOP',
'chmod' => 'LSTOP',
'chomp' => 'UNIOP',
'chop' => 'UNIOP',
'chown' => 'LSTOP',
'chr' => 'UNIOP',
'chroot' => 'UNIOP',
'close' => 'UNIOP',
'closedir' => 'UNIOP',
'connect' => 'LSTOP',
'continue' => 'CONTINUE',
'cos' => 'UNIOP',
'crypt' => 'LSTOP',
'dbmclose' => 'UNIOP',
'dbmopen' => 'LSTOP',
'default' => 'DEFAULT',
'defined' => 'UNIOP',
'delete' => 'UNIOP',
'die' => 'LSTOP',
'do' => 'DO',
'dump' => 'UNIOP',
'each' => 'UNIOP',
'else' => 'ELSE',
'elsif' => 'ELSIF',
'endgrent' => 'FUNC0',
'endhostent' => 'FUNC0',
'endnetent' => 'FUNC0',
'endprotoent' => 'FUNC0',
'endpwent' => 'FUNC0',
'endservent' => 'FUNC0',
'eof' => 'UNIOP',
'eval' => 'UNIOP',
'exec' => 'LSTOP',
'exists' => 'UNIOP',
'exit' => 'UNIOP',
'exp' => 'UNIOP',
'fcntl' => 'LSTOP',
'fileno' => 'UNIOP',
'flock' => 'LSTOP',
'for' => 'FOR',
'foreach' => 'FOR',
'fork' => 'FUNC0',
'format' => 'FUNC0',
'formline' => 'LSTOP',
'getc' => 'UNIOP',
'getgrent' => 'FUNC0',
'getgrgid' => 'UNIOP',
'getgrnam' => 'UNIOP',
'gethostbyaddr' => 'LSTOP',
'gethostbyname' => 'UNIOP',
'gethostent' => 'FUNC0',
'getlogin' => 'FUNC0',
'getnetbyaddr' => 'LSTOP',
'getnetbyname' => 'UNIOP',
'getnetent' => 'FUNC0',
'getpeername' => 'UNIOP',
'getpgrp' => 'UNIOP',
'getppid' => 'FUNC0',
'getpriority' => 'LSTOP',
'getprotobyname' => 'UNIOP',
'getprotobynumber' => 'UNIOP',
'getprotoent' => 'FUNC0',
'getpwent' => 'FUNC0',
'getpwnam' => 'UNIOP',
'getpwuid' => 'UNIOP',
'getservbyname' => 'LSTOP',
'getservbyport' => 'LSTOP',
'getservent' => 'FUNC0',
'getsockname' => 'UNIOP',
'getsockopt' => 'LSTOP',
'given' => 'GIVEN',
'glob' => 'UNIOP',
'gmtime' => 'UNIOP',
'goto' => 'LOOPEX',
'grep' => 'LSTOP',
'hex' => 'UNIOP',
'if' => 'IF',
'import' => 'LSTOP', # not really a keyword, but make it a LSTOP
'index' => 'LSTOP',
'int' => 'UNIOP',
'ioctl' => 'LSTOP',
'join' => 'LSTOP',
'keys' => 'UNIOP',
'kill' => 'LSTOP',
'last' => 'LOOPEX',
'lc' => 'UNIOP',
'lcfirst' => 'UNIOP',
'length' => 'UNIOP',
'link' => 'LSTOP',
'listen' => 'LSTOP',
'local' => 'LOCAL',
'localtime' => 'UNIOP',
'lock' => 'UNIOP',
'log' => 'UNIOP',
'lstat' => 'UNIOP',
'm' => 'QUOTEABLE -- TO BE DETERMINED',
'map' => 'LSTOP',
'mkdir' => 'LSTOP',
'msgctl' => 'LSTOP',
'msgget' => 'LSTOP',
'msgrcv' => 'LSTOP',
'msgsnd' => 'LSTOP',
'my' => 'MY',
'my' => 'MY',
'next' => 'LOOPEX',
'no' => 'USE',
'oct' => 'UNIOP',
'open' => 'LSTOP',
'opendir' => 'LSTOP',
'ord' => 'UNIOP',
'our' => 'MY',
'pack' => 'LSTOP',
'package' => 'PACKAGE',
'pipe' => 'LSTOP',
'pop' => 'UNIOP',
'pos' => 'UNIOP',
'print' => 'LSTOP',
'printf' => 'LSTOP',
'prototype' => 'UNIOP',
'push' => 'LSTOP',
'q' => 'QUOTEABLE -- TO BE DETERMINED',
'qq' => 'QUOTEABLE -- TO BE DETERMINED',
'qr' => 'QUOTEABLE -- TO BE DETERMINED',
'quotemeta' => 'UNIOP',
'qw' => 'QUOTEABLE -- TO BE DETERMINED',
'qx' => 'QUOTEABLE -- TO BE DETERMINED',
'rand' => 'UNIOP',
'read' => 'LSTOP',
'readdir' => 'UNIOP',
'readline' => 'UNIOP',
'readlink' => 'UNIOP',
'readpipe' => 'UNIOP',
'recv' => 'LSTOP',
'redo' => 'LOOPEX',
'ref' => 'UNIOP',
'rename' => 'LSTOP',
'require' => 'REQUIRE',
'reset' => 'UNIOP',
'return' => 'LSTOP',
'reverse' => 'LSTOP',
'rewinddir' => 'UNIOP',
'rindex' => 'LSTOP',
'rmdir' => 'UNIOP',
's' => 'QUOTEABLE -- TO BE DETERMINED',
'say' => 'LSTOP',
'scalar' => 'UNIOP',
'seek' => 'LSTOP',
'seekdir' => 'LSTOP',
'select' => 'LSTOP',
'semctl' => 'LSTOP',
'semget' => 'LSTOP',
'semop' => 'LSTOP',
'send' => 'LSTOP',
'setgrent' => 'FUNC0',
'sethostent' => 'UNIOP',
'setnetent' => 'UNIOP',
'setpgrp' => 'LSTOP',
'setpriority' => 'LSTOP',
'setprotoent' => 'UNIOP',
'setpwent' => 'FUNC0',
'setservent' => 'UNIOP',
'setsockopt' => 'LSTOP',
'shift' => 'UNIOP',
'shmctl' => 'LSTOP',
'shmget' => 'LSTOP',
'shmread' => 'LSTOP',
'shmwrite' => 'LSTOP',
'shutdown' => 'LSTOP',
'sin' => 'UNIOP',
'sleep' => 'UNIOP',
'socket' => 'LSTOP',
'socketpair' => 'LSTOP',
'sort' => 'LSTOP',
'splice' => 'LSTOP',
'split' => 'LSTOP',
'sprintf' => 'LSTOP',
'sqrt' => 'UNIOP',
'srand' => 'UNIOP',
'stat' => 'UNIOP',
'state' => 'MY',
'study' => 'UNIOP',
'sub' => 'SUB',
'substr' => 'LSTOP',
'symlink' => 'LSTOP',
'syscall' => 'LSTOP',
'sysopen' => 'LSTOP',
'sysread' => 'LSTOP',
'sysseek' => 'LSTOP',
'system' => 'LSTOP',
'syswrite' => 'LSTOP',
'tell' => 'UNIOP',
'telldir' => 'UNIOP',
'tie' => 'LSTOP',
'tied' => 'UNIOP',
'time' => 'FUNC0',
'times' => 'FUNC0',
'tr' => 'QUOTEABLE -- TO BE DETERMINED',
'truncate' => 'LSTOP',
'uc' => 'UNIOP',
'ucfirst' => 'UNIOP',
'umask' => 'UNIOP',
'undef' => 'UNIOP',
'undef' => 'UNIOP',
'unless' => 'UNLESS',
'unlink' => 'LSTOP',
'unpack' => 'LSTOP',
'unshift' => 'LSTOP',
'untie' => 'UNIOP',
'until' => 'UNTIL',
'use' => 'USE',
'utime' => 'LSTOP',
'values' => 'UNIOP',
'vec' => 'LSTOP',
'wait' => 'FUNC0',
'waitpid' => 'LSTOP',
'wantarray' => 'FUNC0',
'warn' => 'LSTOP',
'when' => 'WHEN',
'while' => 'WHILE',
'write' => 'UNIOP',
'y' => 'QUOTEABLE -- TO BE DETERMINED',
);
my %rule_rank = (
long_use => 2,
perl_version_use => 1,
short_use => 0,
);
sub Marpa::R2::Perl::new {
my ( $class, $gen_closure ) = @_;
my $closure_type = ref $gen_closure;
if ( $closure_type ne 'HASH' and $closure_type ne 'CODE' ) {
die 'Closure argument to new must be HASH or CODE ref';
}
my %symbol = ();
my @rules;
my %closure;
LINE:
for my $line ( split /\n/xms, $reference_grammar ) {
chomp $line;
$line =~ s/ [#] .* \z //xms;
$line =~ s/ [\/][*] .* \z //xms;
$line =~ s/ \A \s+ //xms;
next LINE if $line eq q{};
Carp::croak("Misformed line: $line")
if $line !~ / [:][:][=] .* [;] \s* \z /xms;
my ($rule_name) = ( $line =~ /\A (\w+) \s* [:] [^:] /gxms );
my ( $lhs, $rhs_string ) =
( $line =~ / \s* (\w+) \s* [:][:][=] \s* (.*) [;] \s* \z/xms );
my @rhs = ();
RHS: for my $rhs_desc ( split q{ }, $rhs_string ) {
if ( $rhs_desc =~ m/\A ['] ([^']*) ['] \z/xms ) {
my $rhs_name = $symbol_name{$1};
die "No symbol name for $rhs_desc" if not defined $rhs_name;
push @rhs, $rhs_name;
next RHS;
} ## end if ( $rhs_desc =~ m/\A ['] ([^']*) ['] \z/xms )
push @rhs, $rhs_desc;
} ## end for my $rhs_desc ( split q{ }, $rhs_string )
for my $symbol ( $lhs, @rhs ) {
$symbol{$symbol} //= 0;
if ( $symbol =~ /\W/xms ) {
Carp::croak("Misformed symbol: $symbol");
}
} ## end for my $symbol ( $lhs, @rhs )
$symbol{$lhs}++;
# only create action for non-empty rules
my @additional_args = ();
if ( scalar @rhs ) {
if ( $closure_type eq 'CODE' ) {
$rule_name ||= q{!} . scalar @rules;
my ($action) = $gen_closure->( $lhs, \@rhs, $rule_name );
if ( defined $action ) {
$closure{"!$rule_name"} = $action;
push @additional_args, action => "!$rule_name";
}
} ## end if ( $closure_type eq 'CODE' )
if ( $closure_type eq 'HASH' ) {
my $action_name = $rule_name // $lhs;
my $action = $gen_closure->{$action_name};
if ( defined $action ) {
$closure{"!$action_name"} = $action;
push @additional_args, action => "!$action_name";
}
} ## end if ( $closure_type eq 'HASH' )
} ## end if ( scalar @rhs )
my $rank = defined $rule_name ? $rule_rank{$rule_name} : undef;
if ( defined $rank ) {
push @additional_args, rank => $rank;
}
push @rules,
{
lhs => $lhs,
rhs => \@rhs,
@additional_args, name => $rule_name
};
} ## end for my $line ( split /\n/xms, $reference_grammar )
my $grammar = Marpa::R2::Grammar->new(
{ start => 'prog',
rules => \@rules,
symbols => { listexpr => { null_value => undef } },
default_empty_action => '::undef',
}
);
$grammar->precompute();
return bless {
grammar => $grammar,
closure => \%closure,
}, $class;
} ## end sub Marpa::R2::Perl::new
my @RECCE_NAMED_ARGUMENTS =
qw(trace_tasks trace_terminals trace_values trace_actions);
sub token_not_accepted {
my ( $ppi_token, $token_name, $token_value, $length ) = @_;
local $Data::Dumper::Maxdepth = 2;
local $Data::Dumper::Terse = 1;
say {*STDERR} $Marpa::R2::Perl::RECOGNIZER->show_progress()
or die 'Cannot write to STDERR';
my $perl_token_desc;
if ( not defined $token_name ) {
$perl_token_desc = 'Undefined Perl token was not accepted: ';
}
else {
$perl_token_desc = qq{Perl token "$token_name" was not accepted: };
}
if ( defined $length and $length != 1 ) {
$perl_token_desc .= ' length=' . $length;
}
$perl_token_desc .= Data::Dumper::Dumper($token_value);
my $logical_filename = $ppi_token->logical_filename();
$logical_filename = '[no file]' if not $logical_filename;
Carp::croak(
"$perl_token_desc", 'PPI token is ',
( ref $ppi_token ), qq{: $logical_filename:},
$ppi_token->logical_line_number(), q{:},
$ppi_token->column_number(), q{, },
q{content="}, $ppi_token->content(),
q{"}
);
} ## end sub token_not_accepted
sub unknown_ppi_token {
my ($ppi_token) = @_;
die 'Failed at Token: ', Data::Dumper::Dumper($ppi_token),
'Marpa::R2::Perl did not know how to process token',
Marpa::R2::Perl::default_show_location($ppi_token), "\n";
} ## end sub unknown_ppi_token
sub Marpa::R2::Perl::read {
my ( $parser, $input, $hash_arg ) = @_;
$hash_arg //= {};
my @recce_args = ();
HASH_ARG: while ( my ( $arg, $value ) = each %{$hash_arg} ) {
if ( $arg ~~ \@RECCE_NAMED_ARGUMENTS ) {
push @recce_args, $arg, $value;
next HASH_ARG;
}
Carp::croak("Unknown hash arg: $arg");
} ## end while ( my ( $arg, $value ) = each %{$hash_arg} )
my $grammar = $parser->{grammar};