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# Incrementals | ||
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See [JEP-305](https://github.com/jenkinsci/jep/blob/master/jep/305/README.adoc) for context. | ||
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## Usage in plugin POMs | ||
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Since most Jenkins repositories host plugins, this use case will be documented first. | ||
You must be using parent POM version [3.9](https://github.com/jenkinsci/plugin-pom/blob/840ac3020a0a243dd243ed7156a22dae1e3c35fe/CHANGELOG.md#39) or later. | ||
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### Enabling consumption of incrementals | ||
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If your plugin has (or may have) dependencies on incremental versions, run: | ||
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```bash | ||
mkdir -p .mvn | ||
echo -Pconsume-incrementals >> .mvn/maven.config | ||
git add .mvn | ||
``` | ||
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(See [this guide](https://maven.apache.org/docs/3.3.1/release-notes.html#JVM_and_Command_Line_Options) for details on the `.mvn` directory.) | ||
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This profile merely activates access to the [Incrementals repository](https://repo.jenkins-ci.org/incrementals/). | ||
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### Enabling production of incrementals | ||
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To produce incremental artifacts _from_ your plugin, first edit your `pom.xml`. | ||
If your plugin declares | ||
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```xml | ||
<version>1.23-SNAPSHOT</version> | ||
``` | ||
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then replace that with | ||
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```xml | ||
<version>${revision}${changelist}</version> | ||
``` | ||
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and then in the `<properties>` section add | ||
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```xml | ||
<revision>1.23</revision> | ||
<changelist>-SNAPSHOT</changelist> | ||
``` | ||
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If you have a multimodule reactor build, the new `properties` need be defined only in the root POM, | ||
but every child POM should use the edited `version` to refer to its `parent`. | ||
(It should _not_ override the `version`.) | ||
Intermodule `dependency`es may use `${project.version}` to refer to the `version` of the sibling. | ||
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Also change | ||
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```xml | ||
<scm> | ||
<!-- … --> | ||
<tag>HEAD</tag> | ||
</scm> | ||
``` | ||
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to | ||
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```xml | ||
<scm> | ||
<!-- … --> | ||
<tag>${scmTag}</tag> | ||
</scm> | ||
``` | ||
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Now run | ||
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```bash | ||
mkdir -p .mvn | ||
echo -Pmight-produce-incrementals >> .mvn/maven.config | ||
echo .flattened-pom.xml >> .gitignore | ||
``` | ||
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Finally, configure [git-changelist-maven-extension](https://github.com/jglick/git-changelist-maven-extension) in `.mvn/extensions.xml`: | ||
<!-- TODO HOSTING-549 link to official home --> | ||
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```xml | ||
<extensions xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/EXTENSIONS/1.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/EXTENSIONS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/core-extensions-1.0.0.xsd"> | ||
<extension> | ||
<groupId>io.jenkins.tools</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>git-changelist-maven-extension</artifactId> | ||
<version>1.0-alpha-3</version> | ||
</extension> | ||
</extensions> | ||
``` | ||
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You may now | ||
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```bash | ||
git add .mvn .gitignore pom.xml | ||
``` | ||
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and commit and push your edits. | ||
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If this becomes the head of a pull request built on ci.jenkins.io, | ||
and the pull request is up to date with its target branch, | ||
and the build is stable, | ||
the artifact will be automatically deployed to the Incrementals repository. | ||
Pending [INFRA-1598](https://issues.jenkins-ci.org/browse/INFRA-1598), | ||
you may need to add a `github` field to your plugin’s entry | ||
in [`repository-permissions-updater`](https://github.com/jenkins-infra/repository-permissions-updater). | ||
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To produce equivalent artifacts in your local repository while working offline: | ||
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```bash | ||
mvn -Dset.changelist -DskipTests clean install | ||
``` | ||
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If you do not select the `-Dset.changelist` option, you will create a regular `*-SNAPSHOT` artifact. | ||
(And that is what you _must_ do if you have any local modifications or untracked files.) | ||
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### Production _and_ consumption | ||
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A single plugin may both consume Incrementals releases, and produce its own. | ||
Just make both kinds of edits. | ||
(`.mvn/maven.config` may have multiple lines.) | ||
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### Running Maven releases | ||
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You may still use the Maven release plugin (MRP) when `might-produce-incrementals` is activated: | ||
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```bash | ||
mvn -B release:{prepare,perform} | ||
``` | ||
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The released artifacts should have sensible metadata. | ||
(You may notice that they deploy a “flattened” POM file, but this should not break anything.) | ||
However, after performing a traditional release, to resume being able to produce incrementals you must run: | ||
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```bash | ||
mvn help:evaluate -Dexpression=project.version -Doutput=version && \ | ||
mvn versions:set -Ddollar='$' -DnewVersion='${dollar}{revision}${dollar}{changelist}' -DgenerateBackupPoms=false && \ | ||
mvn versions:set-property -Dproperty=revision -DnewVersion=`sed -e 's/-SNAPSHOT$//' < version` -DgenerateBackupPoms=false && \ | ||
rm version | ||
``` | ||
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<!--- TODO JENKINS-50693 publish this as a packaged script somewhere ---> | ||
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and commit and push the resulting `pom.xml` edits. | ||
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## Usage in other POMs | ||
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From repositories with POMs not inheriting from `org.jenkins-ci.plugins:plugin` you can follow similar steps to use Incrementals. | ||
If you inherit from `org.jenkins-ci:jenkins`, the same profiles are available; | ||
otherwise you will need to copy the definitions of the `consume-incrementals`, `might-produce-incrementals`, and `produce-incrementals` profiles from `org.jenkins-ci:jenkins`, | ||
as well as the `incrementals.url` and `scmTag` properties, | ||
into your parent POM or directly into your repository POM. | ||
Some adjustment of `maven-enforcer-plugin` configuration may also be necessary. | ||
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## Offline testing | ||
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If you wish to test usage offline, run | ||
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```bash | ||
docker run --rm --name nexus -p 8081:8081 -v nexus-data:/nexus-data sonatype/nexus3 | ||
``` | ||
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add to your `~/.m2/settings.xml`: | ||
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```xml | ||
<servers> | ||
<server> | ||
<id>incrementals</id> | ||
<username>admin</username> | ||
<password>admin123</password> | ||
</server> | ||
</servers> | ||
``` | ||
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and then add to command lines consuming or producing incremental versions: | ||
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``` | ||
-Dincrementals.url=http://localhost:8081/repository/maven-releases/ | ||
``` | ||
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or define an equivalent profile in local settings. | ||
Moved [here](https://github.com/jenkinsci/incrementals-tools/blob/master/README.md). |