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ado_workitems_to_github_issues

PowerShell script to migrate Azure DevOps work items to GitHub Issues

Prerequisites

  1. Install az devops and github cli where this is running (ie: action or locally; GitHub-hosted runners already have)
  2. In GitHub, create a label for EACH work item type that is being migrated (as lower case)
    • ie: "user story", "bug", "task", "feature"
  3. Define under what area path you want to migrate
    • You can modify the WIQL if you want to use a different way to migrate work items, such as [TAG] = "migrate"

Things it migrates

  1. Title
  2. Description (or for a bug, repro steps and/or system info)
  3. State (if the work item is done / closed, it will be closed in GitHub)
  4. It will try to assign the work item to the correct user in GitHub - based on ADO email before the @
    • This uses the -gh_update_assigned_to and -gh_assigned_to_user_suffix options
    • Users have to be added to GitHub org
  5. Migrate acceptance criteria as part of issue body (if present)
  6. Adds in the following as a comment to the issue:
    • Original work item url
    • Basic details in a collapsed markdown table
    • Entire work item as JSON in a collapsed section
  7. Creates tag "copied-to-github" and a comment on the ADO work item with -$ado_production_run $true". The tag prevents duplicate copying.

To Do

  1. Provide user mapping option

Things it won't ever migrate

  1. Created date/update dates

Example

Instructions for Running in Actions

The recommendation is to use a GitHub App to run the migration - a GitHub app has higher rate limits than using a user PAT.

  1. Create GitHub App with (can use this reference). Use the following permissions:
    • Repo: Contents:Read
    • Repo: Issues:Read and write
    • Org: Members:Read
  2. Create Private Key for GitHub App
  3. Obtain App ID and Installation ID - see the instructions for using smee.io
  4. Create the following action secrets:
    • ADO_PAT: Azure DevOps PAT with appropriate permissions to read work items
    • PRIVATE_KEY: The contents of the private key created and downloaded in step #2
  5. Use the action and update the App ID and Installation ID obtained in step #3
  6. Update any defaults in the action (ie: Azure DevOps organization and project, GitHub organization and repo)
  7. Ensure the action exists in the repo's default branch
  8. Run the workflow

Instructions for Running Locally

Using the GitHub app might be better so you don't reach a limit on your GitHub account on creating new issues 😀

./ado_workitems_to_github_issues.ps1 `
    -ado_pat "abc" `
    -ado_org "jjohanning0798" `
    -ado_project "PartsUnlimited" `
    -ado_area_path "PartsUnlimited\migrate" `
    -ado_migrate_closed_workitems $false `
    -ado_production_run $false `
    -gh_pat "ghp_xxx" `
    -gh_org "joshjohanning-org" `
    -gh_repo "migrate-ado-workitems" `
    -gh_update_assigned_to $true `
    -gh_assigned_to_user_suffix "" `
    -gh_add_ado_comments $true

Script Options

Parameter Required Default Description
-ado_pat Yes Azure DevOps Personal Access Token (PAT) with appropriate permissions to read work items (and update, with -ado_production_run $true)
-ado_org Yes Azure DevOps organization to migrate from
-ado_project Yes Azure DevOps project to migrate from
-ado_area_path Yes Azure DevOps area path to migrate from - uses the UNDER operator
-ado_migrate_closed_workitems No $false Switch to migrate closed/resoled/done/removed work items
-ado_production_run No $false Switch to add copied-to-github tag and comment on ADO work item
-gh_pat Yes GitHub Personal Access Token (PAT) with appropriate permissions to read/write issues
-gh_org Yes GitHub organization to migrate work items to
-gh_repo Yes GitHub repo to migrate work items to
-gh_update_assigned_to No $false Switch to update the GitHub issue's assignee based on the username portion of an email address (before the @ sign)
-gh_assigned_to_user_suffix No "" Used in conjunction with -gh_update_assigned_to, used to suffix the username, e.g. if using GitHub Enterprise Managed User (EMU) instance
-gh_add_ado_comments No $false Switch to add ADO comments as a section with the migrated work item
  • Note: With -gh_update_assigned_to $true, you/your users will receive a lot of emails from GitHub when the user is assigned to the issue