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Add forbid-elements rule #890

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merged 1 commit into from
Feb 15, 2017
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kentor
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@kentor kentor commented Oct 6, 2016

May specify a list of forbidden elements and their desired replacement
elements.

addresses #887

@kentor kentor changed the title Add new rule: forbid-elements Add forbid-elements rule Oct 6, 2016

## Rule Details

This rule checks all JSX components and verifies that no forbidden elements are used. When it detects a forbidden element, the error message will contain the specified elements that you should use instead. This rule is off by default. If on, no elements are forbidden by default.
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this rule should also check React.createElement usages as well.

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Sounds reasonable.

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@kentor kentor Oct 6, 2016

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If we specify forbid: ['Modal'], then for which of these do we warn?

React.createElement('Modal');
React.createElement(Modal);

or with forbid: ['button'], which one?

React.createElement(button);
React.createElement('button');

i think we should follow the same rules as JSX when translating names into either strings or identifiers

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<Modal /> is the same as React.createElement(Modal), and I'd expect the same setting to forbid both.

I'm not sure about the latter example.

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@kentor kentor Oct 7, 2016

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If we consider React.createElement calls that can be mapped back to JSX as "valid", then React.createElement('Modal'), and React.createElement(button) would not be valid.

<Modal /> translates to React.createElement(Modal), and there's no way that I know that we can get it to translate to React.createElement('Modal').

That's why I think this rule should not bother to make checks that cannot be mapped back to JSX, and can be left to a different rule that checks for createElement validity

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I'm not sure we're on the same page here - <Modal /> is identical to React.createElement(Modal). React.createElement('Modal') is the same as <{'Modal'} /> which is simply invalid react/jsx.

In other words, if Button is forbidden, i could still do const NotButton = Button; <NotButton /> and work around this rule.

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@kentor kentor Oct 7, 2016

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Sorry, made some typos earlier. I guess I am arguing for two things:

  1. If 'button' is forbidden, I don't think this rule should stop someone from doing const button = 'div'; React.createElement(button) because that looks like that's done for a reason other than to circumvent the rule (otherwise they would just use eslint-ignore).

  2. In general:

  • if 'button' is forbidden, then the rule should check for React.createElement('button') and ignore React.createElement(button)
  • if 'Modal' is forbidden, then the rule should check for React.createElement(Modal) and ignore React.createElement('Modal').
  • if 'a.b' is forbidden, then the rule should check for React.createElement(a.b) and ignore React.createElement('a.b').
  • if '_a' is forbidden, then the rule should check for React.createElement(_a) and ignore React.createElement('_a')

because this aligns with how React translates JSX element names into createElement calls

babel example: https://goo.gl/ALVt2s

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I agree with your summary (although I'm pretty sure React.createElement won't work at all with strings that aren't DOM components)

// [1, {forbid: ['button', 'input']}]
<div><button /><input /></div>

// [1, {forbid: [{button: 'Button']}]
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i think maybe a better object schema would be:
{ component: 'button', replacement: 'Button', message: 'hey yo buttons suck, use Button' } - where "replacement" and "message" would both be optional.

That way you can use the object form for everything, and the string form is just a convenience.

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@kentor kentor Oct 6, 2016

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I like this suggestion. The only thing is I don't want to use the word component because to me that means a react component which excludes simple DOM nodes. I like to use element because the it aligns with React.createElement()

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oh sure, "element" makes more sense

// [1, {forbid: [{button: 'Button']}]
<button />

// [1, {forbid: [{div: ['Box', 'View']}, 'button']]
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I'm actually kind of confused what the point is of replacement elements is, unless it's to autofix or populate the message - but "message" would handle the latter, and an autofixer would need only a single replacement to be able to work. So, why multiple?

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I don't personally have a use case of multiple replacements, but yeah your custom message suggestion would make specifying multiple replacements obsolete.

// [1, {forbid: ['button']}]
<Button />

// [1, {forbid: [{button: 'Button']}]
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Codebases may have multiple components with the same name. Would it be more useful to be able to specify a path to a component instead of or in addition to just a component name?

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I think using a path would require using require.resolve combined with the file's dirname/process.cwd(), on both the provided path as well as the import/require path in the file, which might be dynamic.

I think that would be more robust, but I think there's already a lot of other rules that solely use the component name, so I think it'd be OK to keep with that pattern for now.

}

var last = replacements.pop();
return replacements.join(', ') + ', or ' + last;
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@lencioni lencioni Oct 6, 2016

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Thanks for including the Oxford comma! A+++

@kentor kentor force-pushed the forbid-elements branch 2 times, most recently from 5efb73e to 3fd0df0 Compare October 7, 2016 05:37
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kentor commented Oct 7, 2016

@ljharb I've made the suggested schema changes. I've left out the auto fixing capability for now and I could add it in later.

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kentor commented Jan 30, 2017

I'm no longer interested in having this merged. If no one else wants this rule it's fine to close it imo.

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ljharb commented Jan 30, 2017

@kentor sorry this fell through the cracks - I still think it's a great rule to add.

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LGTM pending a fresh rebase

@TheXardas
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Will it work for named imports like:

import MyBlock from './Block.jsx';

class MyComponent extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return <MyBlock />;
    }
}

with forbidden Block element?

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ljharb commented Jan 30, 2017

@TheXardas no, there is no block element in that file.

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But there is!
It is aliased as MyBlock, but it's still a Block component.

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ljharb commented Jan 30, 2017

@TheXardas right but there's no way static analysis can determine that within that file. The only way a linter rule can determine what kind of component a thing is is its name in the file. If someone intentionally names it MyBlock to get around the prohibition, there's nothing a linter rule could do about it (just like if they used an eslint override comment)

May specify a list of forbidden elements and a custom reporting message
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