Basic Commands

Basic Commands for Bash, Linux, CMD, and GIT

1. Bash
2. CMD
3. Linux
4. GIT
   

• For Bash

  • List command:

   ls

  • Change Directory:

  cd 'directory_name'

  • Clear Page:

  clear

  • Make Directory:

  mkdir 'directory_name'

  • Remove Directory:

  rmdir 'directory_name'

  • Edit a File:

  nano 'filename'.extension

  • Create a File:

  touch 'filename'.extension

  • Remove a File:

  rm 'filename'.extension

  
  

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• For CMD:

  • Change Directory:

  cd "filename".extension

  • List All Directories:

  dir

  Make Directory (folder):

  mkdir 'directory_name'

  • Remove Directory:

  rmdir 'filename'

  • Delete file:

  del 'filename'.extension

  • Shows manual help:

  help

  
  

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• For Linux:

  • Change directory:

  cd 'directory_name'

  • List all directory:

  ls

  • Make Directory:

  mkdir 'directory_name'

  • Delete file/dir (-f) [here, (-f) means force]:

  rm

  • Displays the current Directory:

  pwd

  • Shows Manual Help:

  man

  
  

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• GIT commands:

  • clone a Repository:

  git clone <URL>

  • Initializing a GIT Repository:

   git init

  • Getting staging status:

  git status

  • Show git log:

  git log

  • Add Files to Staging Area:

  git add .

  • Commit changes:

  git commit -m " "

  • Change Working Branch:

  git checkout 'branch_name'

  • Push Command:

   git push <remote name> <branch name>

  • Force Push Command:

  git push <remote name> <branch name> --force

  • Creating new Branch:

  git switch -c <new-branch-name>

  or

  git branch <new-branch-name>

  • Pull latest commit from remote:

   git pull <remote> <branch>

  • View all branches:

  git branch

  • Delete Branch:

  git branch -d <branch-name>

  • Merge Repository:

  git merge <repo name>

  • Compare Difference Between 2 commits

   git diff <commit_1 id> <commit_2 id>

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