Bump sigs.k8s.io/cluster-api to v1.7.1

[zhzhuang-zju]

What type of PR is this?
/kind cleanup

What this PR does / why we need it:
Bump sigs.k8s.io/cluster-api to v1.7.1

Which issue(s) this PR fixes:
Parts of #4907

Special notes for your reviewer:

Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?:

NONE

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 53.14%. Comparing base (3fc8ef5) to head (ac6a8d4).

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Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #4923      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   53.14%   53.14%   -0.01%     
==========================================
  Files         251      251              
  Lines       20415    20415              
==========================================
- Hits        10850    10849       -1     
- Misses       8852     8853       +1     
  Partials      713      713              

Flag	Coverage Δ
unittests	53.14% <ø> (-0.01%)	⬇️

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[RainbowMango]

/lgtm
Please @XiShanYongYe-Chang help to take another look, I'm not sure if there is E2E test for cluster API feature.
/assign @XiShanYongYe-Chang

[XiShanYongYe-Chang]

The cluster-api has not been added to the E2E environment. Therefore, there is no E2E to monitor this function.

We can test it by referring to the steps in #594

[zhzhuang-zju]

The cluster-api has not been added to the E2E environment. Therefore, there is no E2E to monitor this function.

We can test it by referring to the steps in #594

get it, thanks. I'll test it later and post the verification results.

[XiShanYongYe-Chang]

Thanks~
/lgtm

[XiShanYongYe-Chang]

/approve

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[RainbowMango]

get it, thanks. I'll test it later and post the verification results.

How is the test result?

[zhzhuang-zju]

How is the test result?

Clusters created by cluster-api were successfully managed to karmada.

(base) ➜  karmada git:(main) ✗  kubectl get cluster
NAME              CLUSTERCLASS   PHASE         AGE   VERSION
capi-quickstart   quick-start    Provisioned   12h   v1.29.2
(base) ➜  karmada git:(main) ✗ kubectl --context karmada-apiserver get cluster
NAME              VERSION   MODE   READY   AGE
capi-quickstart   v1.29.2   Push   True    12h
member1           v1.27.3   Push   True    16h
member2           v1.27.3   Push   True    16h
member3           v1.27.3   Pull   True    16h

[RainbowMango]

OK. got it.