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vmod_urlfilter

Varnish Url Filter Module

Author

psicosi448

Date

2013-09-26

Version

1.0

Manual section

3

SYNOPSIS

import urlfilter;

DESCRIPTION

This Varnish vmod sanitize STRING to get a canonical version. A canonical name does not contain any ".", ".." components nor "/".

FUNCTIONS

canonicalize

Prototype
canonicalize(STRING S)
Return value

STRING

Description
Return the canonical absolute name of string S. A canonical name

does not contain any ".", ".." components nor any repeated file name separators ('/').

Example
set req.url = urlfilter.canonicalize(req.url);

INSTALLATION

The source tree is based on autotools to configure the building, and does also have the necessary bits in place to do functional unit tests using the varnishtest tool.

Usage:

./configure VARNISHSRC=DIR [VMODDIR=DIR]

VARNISHSRC is the directory of the Varnish source tree for which to compile your vmod. Both the VARNISHSRC and VARNISHSRC/include will be added to the include search paths for your module.

Optionally you can also set the vmod install directory by adding VMODDIR=DIR (defaults to the pkg-config discovered directory from your Varnish installation).

Make targets:

  • make - builds the vmod
  • make install - installs your vmod in VMODDIR
  • make check - runs the unit tests in src/tests/*.vtc

In your VCL you could then use this vmod along the following lines:

import urlfilter;

sub vcl_recv {
  set req.url = urlfilter.canonicalize(req.url);
}

HISTORY

This manual page was released as part of the libvmod-urlfilter package.

When reviewing logs, we notice strange request urls. Requests originated from malicious script trying to access an admin/ location.

A restriction similar to req.url ~ "^/+admin" didn't succeed with a request url encoded and with relative locations: %2f%2E%2fadmin%2f

We've decided to develop a varnish module to filter client's requests, inspired by coreutils canonicalize.c function: http://fossies.org/dox/coreutils-8.21/canonicalize_8c_source.html

We use it, in conjunction with curl.unescape, to secure and sanitize strange req.url input like: /.../one///two//three///four../five/.%2e/%2E.//six/%2E%2e/%2e./seven

to obtain a more comfortble req.url: /.../one/two/seven

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

  • Copyright (C) 1996-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

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This Varnish vmod sanitize STRING to get a canonical version. A canonical name does not contain any ".", ".." components nor "/".

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