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EHRI 37.1
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wigdan committed Jul 31, 2017
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<p xml:lang="en" xml:id="P0">
<sentence xml:id="P0E0"><ENAMEX type="PERSON">Benjamin Arditti</ENAMEX> was born in <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Vienna</ENAMEX> in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">1897</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E1">He lived in <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Sofia</ENAMEX> (except for <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">two years</ENAMEX> during <ENAMEX type="EVENT">World War II</ENAMEX>) <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">from 1916-1949</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E2">He was one of the outstanding activists in the <ENAMEX type="ORGANISATION">Zionist movement in Bulgaria</ENAMEX>: he served as a <ENAMEX type="TITLE">member of the Central Committee of the Zionist Union in Bulgaria</ENAMEX>, <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">1919-1923</ENAMEX>; he held <ENAMEX type="MEASURE">five</ENAMEX> terms of office as the <ENAMEX type="TITLE">representative to the World Zionist Congress</ENAMEX>; he served as the <ENAMEX type="TITLE">chairman of the Zionist Organization in Sofia</ENAMEX>; he was one of the <ENAMEX type="TITLE">founders of the Revisionist movement in Bulgaria and its chairman</ENAMEX> <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">from 1925-1935</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E3"><ENAMEX type="PERSON">Arditti</ENAMEX> was a <ENAMEX type="TITLE">member</ENAMEX> of the illegal Committee for the <ENAMEX type="EVENT">Rescue of Bulgarian Jewry during World War II</ENAMEX>, maintaining his <ENAMEX type="CONCEPTUAL">Zionist</ENAMEX> activities and encouragement of <ENAMEX type="CONCEPTUAL">aliya</ENAMEX> to <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Eretz Israel</ENAMEX> <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">after 1944</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E2">He was one of the outstanding activists in the <ENAMEX type="ORGANISATION">Zionist movement in Bulgaria</ENAMEX>: he served as a member of the <ENAMEX type="ORGANISATION">Central Committee of the Zionist Union in Bulgaria</ENAMEX>, <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">1919-1923</ENAMEX>; he held <ENAMEX type="MEASURE">five</ENAMEX> terms of office as the <ENAMEX type="TITLE">representative to the World Zionist Congress</ENAMEX>; he served as the <ENAMEX type="TITLE">chairman of the Zionist Organization in Sofia</ENAMEX>; he was one of the founders of the <ENAMEX type="ORGANISATION">Revisionist movement in Bulgaria and its chairman</ENAMEX> <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">from 1925-1935</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E3"><ENAMEX type="PERSON">Arditti</ENAMEX> was a member of the illegal <ENAMEX type="ORGANISATION">Committee for the <ENAMEX type="EVENT">Rescue of Bulgarian Jewry during World War II</ENAMEX>, maintaining his <ENAMEX type="CONCEPTUAL">Zionist</ENAMEX> activities and encouragement of <ENAMEX type="CONCEPT">aliya</ENAMEX> to <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Eretz Israel</ENAMEX> <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">after 1944</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E4"><ENAMEX type="PERSON">Arditti</ENAMEX> continued to serve as <ENAMEX type="TITLE">representative of the Revisionists in the Union of Bulgarian Jews</ENAMEX> during the <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">years 1947-1949</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E5">He made <ENAMEX type="CONCEPTUAL">aliya</ENAMEX> to <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Israel</ENAMEX> and joined the leadership of the <ENAMEX type="ORGANISATION">Herut party and the Organization of Sephardi Jews in Israel</ENAMEX> in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">1949</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E5">He made <ENAMEX type="CONCEPT">aliya</ENAMEX> to <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Israel</ENAMEX> and joined the leadership of the <ENAMEX type="ORGANISATION">Herut party and the Organization of Sephardi Jews in Israel</ENAMEX> in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">1949</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E6">He also served as the <ENAMEX type="TITLE">chairman of the Central Committee of the World Sephardi Federation and a member of the Knesset</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
</p>
<p xml:lang="en" xml:id="P2">
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<sentence xml:id="P4E1">1.Personal and family documentation (correspondence, pictures and more);</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P4E2">2.<ENAMEX type="PERSON">Benjamin Arditti</ENAMEX>&apos;s correspondence with various institutions and public figures;</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P4E3">3.Manuscripts and various publications (articles, essays and more, not including books) by <ENAMEX type="PERSON">Benjamin Arditti</ENAMEX>;</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P4E4">4.Documentation regarding <ENAMEX type="PERSON">Benjamin Arditti</ENAMEX>&apos;s activities as a <ENAMEX type="TITLE">Knesset member</ENAMEX> and an activist in <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE">Sephardi Jewish</ENAMEX> organizations;</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P4E4">4.Documentation regarding <ENAMEX type="PERSON">Benjamin Arditti</ENAMEX>&apos;s activities as a <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION">Knesset</ENAMEX> member</ENAMEX> and an activist in <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE">Sephardi Jewish</ENAMEX> organizations;</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P4E5">5.Documentation regarding the history of the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE">Jews</ENAMEX> in <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Bulgaria</ENAMEX> until <ENAMEX type="EVENT">World War II</ENAMEX>, <ENAMEX type="CONCEPT">Zionism</ENAMEX> and the <ENAMEX type="ORGANISATION">Zionist movement in Bulgaria</ENAMEX> and throughout the world;</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P4E6">6.Documentation regarding the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE">Jews of Bulgaria</ENAMEX> during <ENAMEX type="EVENT">World War II</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P4E7">The material consists of the following documentation: - Internal policies of <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Bulgaria</ENAMEX> during the war and <ENAMEX type="LEGAL">anti-Jewish legislation</ENAMEX>;- Implementation of the <ENAMEX type="LEGAL">anti-Semitic policy</ENAMEX> and <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION">Commissariat for Jewish Affairs</ENAMEX> activities; - Condition of the various <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE">Jewish</ENAMEX> communities in <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Bulgaria</ENAMEX> during the war;- Unsuccessful <ENAMEX type="CONCEPTUAL">aliya</ENAMEX> attempts to <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Eretz Israel</ENAMEX> and the fate of the <ENAMEX type="MEASURE">two</ENAMEX> illegal immigrant ships,&quot;<ENAMEX type="CREATION">Salvador</ENAMEX>&quot;and&quot;<ENAMEX type="CREATION">Struma</ENAMEX>&quot;; - The <ENAMEX type="EVENT">Holocaust of the Jews of Turkey and Macedonia</ENAMEX>:- Forced labor camps in <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Bulgaria</ENAMEX>; - <ENAMEX type="EVENT">Rescue of the Jews of Bulgaria</ENAMEX>;</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P4E8">7.Documentation regarding <ENAMEX type="CONCEPTUAL">aliya</ENAMEX> from <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Bulgaria</ENAMEX> to <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Eretz Israel</ENAMEX>, <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">from the late 19th century until the&quot;Great Aliya&quot;, 1948-1949</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P4E7">The material consists of the following documentation: - Internal policies of <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Bulgaria</ENAMEX> during the war and <ENAMEX type="LEGAL">anti-Jewish legislation</ENAMEX>;- Implementation of the <ENAMEX type="LEGAL">anti-Semitic policy</ENAMEX> and <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION">Commissariat for Jewish Affairs</ENAMEX> activities; - Condition of the various <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE">Jewish</ENAMEX> communities in <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Bulgaria</ENAMEX> during the war;- Unsuccessful <ENAMEX type="CONCEPT">aliya</ENAMEX> attempts to <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Eretz Israel</ENAMEX> and the fate of the <ENAMEX type="MEASURE">two</ENAMEX> illegal immigrant ships,&quot;<ENAMEX type="CREATION">Salvador</ENAMEX>&quot;and&quot;<ENAMEX type="CREATION">Struma</ENAMEX>&quot;; - The <ENAMEX type="EVENT">Holocaust of the Jews of Turkey and Macedonia</ENAMEX>:- Forced labor camps in <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Bulgaria</ENAMEX>; - <ENAMEX type="EVENT">Rescue of the Jews of Bulgaria</ENAMEX>;</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P4E8">7.Documentation regarding <ENAMEX type="CONCEPT">aliya</ENAMEX> from <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Bulgaria</ENAMEX> to <ENAMEX type="LOCATION">Eretz Israel</ENAMEX>, <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">from the late 19th century until the&quot;Great Aliya&quot;, 1948-1949</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P4E9">There is also original documentation in the records group as a whole (mainly personal documentation belonging to <ENAMEX type="PERSON">Arditti</ENAMEX>, but also many documents regarding the history of the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE">Jews of Bulgaria</ENAMEX> <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">before the 1940s</ENAMEX>, the <ENAMEX type="ORGANISATION">Zionist movement in Bulgaria</ENAMEX> and the fate of the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE">Jews of Bulgaria, Turkey and Macedonia</ENAMEX> during the <ENAMEX type="EVENT">Holocaust</ENAMEX>), photographs and copies of various documents, newspaper clippings and journals on a range of subjects.</sentence>
</p>
<p xml:lang="en" xml:id="P6">
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