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somme modifications - file ner26 - until line 100
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f-siham committed Aug 29, 2017
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18 changes: 9 additions & 9 deletions grobid-ner/resources/dataset/ner/corpus/xml/final/wikipedia.ner26.en.training.xml
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<sentence xml:id="P0E3">From <ENAMEX type="WEBSITE" subtype="information_web_site/N1">Wikipedia</ENAMEX>, the free encyclopedia</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E4"><ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">World War I ( WWI )</ENAMEX> was a global war centred in <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="supernational_region/N1">Europe</ENAMEX> that began on <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">28 July 1914</ENAMEX> and lasted <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">until 11 November 1918</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E5">It was predominantly called the World War or the <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">Great War</ENAMEX> from its occurrence until the start of <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">World War II</ENAMEX> in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">1939</ENAMEX>, and the <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">First World War</ENAMEX> or <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">World War I</ENAMEX> thereafter.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E6">It involved all the world ' s great powers, which were assembled in <ENAMEX type="MEASURE">two</ENAMEX> opposing alliances: the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="INSTITUTION">Allies</ENAMEX> ( based on the <ENAMEX type="LEGAL" subtype="O">Triple Entente of the United Kingdom, France and the Russian Empire</ENAMEX> ) and the <ENAMEX type="ORGANISATION" subtype="supernational_organization/N1">Central Powers of Germany and Austria - Hungary</ENAMEX></sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E6">It involved all the world ' s great powers, which were assembled in <ENAMEX type="MEASURE">two</ENAMEX> opposing alliances: the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION">Allies</ENAMEX> ( based on the <ENAMEX type="LEGAL" subtype="O">Triple Entente of the United Kingdom, France and the Russian Empire</ENAMEX> ) and the <ENAMEX type="ORGANISATION" subtype="supernational_organization/N1">Central Powers of Germany and Austria - Hungary</ENAMEX></sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E7">Although <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Italy</ENAMEX> had also been a member of the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION">Triple Alliance</ENAMEX> alongside <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Germany and Austria - Hungary</ENAMEX>, it did not join the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="supernational_organization/N1">Central Powers</ENAMEX>, as <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">Austria - Hungary</ENAMEX> had taken the offensive against the terms of the alliance.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E8">These alliances were both reorganised and expanded as more nations entered the war: <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Italy, Japan and the United States</ENAMEX> joined the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="supernational_organization/N1">Allies</ENAMEX>, and the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria</ENAMEX> the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="supernational_organization/N1">Central Powers</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E9">Ultimately, <ENAMEX type="MEASURE" subtype="rational_number/N1">more than 70 million</ENAMEX> military personnel, including <ENAMEX type="MEASURE" subtype="rational_number/N1">60 million</ENAMEX><ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">Europeans</ENAMEX>, were mobilised in one of the largest wars in history.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E10">More than <ENAMEX type="MEASURE" subtype="rational_number/N1">9 million</ENAMEX> combatants were killed, largely because of technological advancements that led to enormous increases in the lethality of weapons without corresponding improvements in protection or mobility, causing both sides to resort to large - scale human wave attacks, which proved extremely costly in terms of casualties.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E10"><ENAMEX type="MEASURE" subtype="rational_number/N1">More than 9 million</ENAMEX> combatants were killed, largely because of technological advancements that led to enormous increases in the lethality of weapons without corresponding improvements in protection or mobility, causing both sides to resort to large - scale human wave attacks, which proved extremely costly in terms of casualties.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E11">It was the <ENAMEX type="MEASURE">fifth</ENAMEX> - deadliest conflict in world history, subsequently paving the way for various political changes, such as revolutions in many of the nations involved.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E12">One of the long - term causes of the war was the resurgence of <ENAMEX type="CONCEPT">imperialism</ENAMEX> in the foreign policies of the great powers of <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="supernational_region/N1">Europe</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E13">More immediately, the assassination of <ENAMEX type="PERSON" subtype="aristocratic_title/N1">Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria</ENAMEX>, the heir to the throne of <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">Austria - Hungary</ENAMEX>, on <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">28 June 1914</ENAMEX> by the <ENAMEX type="PERSON" subtype="criminal/N1">Yugoslav nationalist Gavrilo Princip</ENAMEX> in <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="municipality/N1">Sarajevo</ENAMEX> triggered a diplomatic crisis when <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">Austria - Hungary</ENAMEX> subsequently delivered an ultimatum to the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">Kingdom of Serbia</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E14">Several alliances formed over the <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">previous decades</ENAMEX> were invoked.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E15">Within <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">weeks</ENAMEX>, the major powers were at war and, via their colonies, the conflict soon spread around the world.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E16">On <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">28 July</ENAMEX>, the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">Austro - Hungarians</ENAMEX> fired the first shots of the war as preparation for the invasion of <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Serbia</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E16">On <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">28 July</ENAMEX>, the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">Austro - Hungarians</ENAMEX> fired the first shots of the war as preparation for the invasion of <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Serbia</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E17">While the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">Russians</ENAMEX> mobilised, the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">Germans</ENAMEX> invaded neutral <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Belgium and Luxembourg</ENAMEX> on the way to <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">France</ENAMEX>, providing a casus belli for <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Britain</ENAMEX> ' s declaration of war against <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Germany</ENAMEX></sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E18">After the <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">German march on Paris</ENAMEX> was brought to a halt - - the so - called <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">Miracle of the Marne</ENAMEX> - - the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="supernational_region/N1">Western Front</ENAMEX> settled into a static battle of attrition with a trench line that changed little until</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E19">On the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="supernational_region/N1">Eastern Front</ENAMEX>, the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="jurisdictional_cultural_adjective/J1">Russian army</ENAMEX> was successful against the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="historical_country/N1">Austro - Hungarians</ENAMEX>, but was stopped in its invasion of <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">East Prussia</ENAMEX> by the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">Germans</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E19">On the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="supernational_region/N1">Eastern Front</ENAMEX>, the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="jurisdictional_cultural_adjective/J1">Russian army</ENAMEX> was successful against the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">Austro - Hungarians</ENAMEX>, but was stopped in its invasion of <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">East Prussia</ENAMEX> by the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">Germans</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E20">In <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">November</ENAMEX> the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">Ottoman Empire</ENAMEX> joined the war, opening up fronts in the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="other_non-political_region/N1">Caucasus, Mesopotamia and the Sinai</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E21"><ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Italy and Bulgaria</ENAMEX> went to war in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">1915</ENAMEX> and <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Romania</ENAMEX> in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">1916</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E22">In <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Russia</ENAMEX>, the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION">tsar's government</ENAMEX> collapsed in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">March 1917</ENAMEX> and a subsequent revolution in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="military_action/N1">November</ENAMEX> brought the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">Russians</ENAMEX> to terms with the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="supernational_organization/N1">Central Powers</ENAMEX></sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E23">After a <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">1918</ENAMEX><ENAMEX type="NATIONAL" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">German</ENAMEX> offensive along the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">western front</ENAMEX>, the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="O">Allies</ENAMEX> drove back the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">Germans</ENAMEX> in a series of successful offensives and <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="jurisdictional_cultural_adjective/J1">American forces</ENAMEX> began entering the trenches.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E22">In <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Russia</ENAMEX>, the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION">tsar's government</ENAMEX> collapsed in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">March 1917</ENAMEX> and a subsequent revolution in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">November</ENAMEX> brought the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">Russians</ENAMEX> to terms with the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="supernational_organization/N1">Central Powers</ENAMEX></sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E23">After a <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">1918</ENAMEX><ENAMEX type="NATIONAL" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">German</ENAMEX> offensive along the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="supernational_region/N1">western front</ENAMEX>, the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION">Allies</ENAMEX> drove back the <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">Germans</ENAMEX> in a series of successful offensives and <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="jurisdictional_cultural_adjective/J1">American forces</ENAMEX> began entering the trenches.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E24"><ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Germany</ENAMEX>, which had its own trouble with revolutionaries, agreed to an armistice on <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">11 November 1918</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E25">The war ended in victory for the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="O">Allies</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E25">The war ended in victory for the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION">Allies</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E26">Events on the home fronts were as tumultuous as on the battle fronts, as the participants tried to mobilise their manpower and economic resources to fight a total war.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E27">By the end of the war, <ENAMEX type="MEASURE">four</ENAMEX> major imperial powers - - the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">German, Russian, Austro - Hungarian and Ottoman empires</ENAMEX> - - ceased to battle.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E28">The successor states of the former <ENAMEX type="MEASURE">two</ENAMEX> lost a great amount of territory, while the latter <ENAMEX type="MEASURE">two</ENAMEX> were dismantled entirely.</sentence>
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<sentence xml:id="P0E34">A history of the origins and <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">early months</ENAMEX> of the war published in <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="municipality/N1">New York</ENAMEX> in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">late 1914</ENAMEX> was titled <ENAMEX type="CREATION" subtype="O">The World War</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E35">During the <ENAMEX type="PERIOD">Interwar period</ENAMEX>, the war was most often called the <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">World War and the Great War</ENAMEX> in <ENAMEX type="CONCEPT" subtype="jurisdictional_cultural_adjective/J1">English</ENAMEX> - speaking countries.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E36">After the onset of the <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">Second World War</ENAMEX> in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">1939</ENAMEX>, the terms <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">World War I</ENAMEX> or the <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">First World War</ENAMEX> became standard, with <ENAMEX type="NATIONAL" subtype="jurisdictional_cultural_adjective/J1">British and Canadian</ENAMEX> historians favouring the <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">First World War</ENAMEX>, and <ENAMEX type="PERSON_TYPE" subtype="member_of_an_ethnic_group/N1">Americans</ENAMEX><ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">World War I</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E37">The term " <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">First World War</ENAMEX> " was first used in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">September 1914</ENAMEX> by the <ENAMEX type="NATIONAL" subtype="jurisdictional_cultural_adjective/J1">German</ENAMEX> philosopher <ENAMEX type="PERSON" subtype="intellectual/N1">Ernst Haeckel</ENAMEX>, who claimed that " there is no doubt that the course and character of the feared ' <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="O">European War</ENAMEX> '... will become the <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="O">first world war</ENAMEX> in the full sense of the word. " The <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">First World</ENAMEX> was also the title of a <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">1920</ENAMEX> history by the <ENAMEX type="TITLE">officer</ENAMEX> and journalist <ENAMEX type="PERSON" subtype="writer/N1">Charles Court</ENAMEX></sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E37">The term " <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">First World War</ENAMEX> " was first used in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">September 1914</ENAMEX> by the <ENAMEX type="NATIONAL" subtype="jurisdictional_cultural_adjective/J1">German</ENAMEX> philosopher <ENAMEX type="PERSON" subtype="intellectual/N1">Ernst Haeckel</ENAMEX>, who claimed that " there is no doubt that the course and character of the feared ' <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="O">European War</ENAMEX> '... will become the <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">first world war</ENAMEX> in the full sense of the word. " The <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">First World</ENAMEX> was also the title of a <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">1920</ENAMEX> history by the <ENAMEX type="TITLE">officer</ENAMEX> and journalist <ENAMEX type="PERSON" subtype="writer/N1">Charles Court</ENAMEX></sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E38">Background</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E39">Main article:</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E40">Causes of <ENAMEX type="EVENT" subtype="military_action/N1">World War I</ENAMEX></sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E41">In the <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="O">19th century</ENAMEX>, the major <ENAMEX type="NATIONAL" subtype="regional_cultural_adjective/J1">European</ENAMEX> powers had gone to great lengths to maintain a balance of power throughout <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="supernational_region/N1">Europe</ENAMEX>, resulting in the existence of a complex network of political and military alliances throughout the continent by <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">1900</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E42">These had started in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">1815</ENAMEX>, with the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="interest_or_advocacy_group/N1">Holy Alliance</ENAMEX> between <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Prussia, Russia, and Austria</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E43">Then, in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">October 1873</ENAMEX>, <ENAMEX type="PERSON" subtype="jurisdictional_cultural_adjective/J1">German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck</ENAMEX> negotiated the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="supernational_organization/N1">League of the Three Emperors</ENAMEX> ( <ENAMEX type="CONCEPT" subtype="O">German</ENAMEX>: <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="O">Dreikaiserbund</ENAMEX> ) between the monarchs of <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">Austria - Hungary, Russia and Germany</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E43">Then, in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">October 1873</ENAMEX>, <ENAMEX type="PERSON" subtype="jurisdictional_cultural_adjective/J1">German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck</ENAMEX> negotiated the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="supernational_organization/N1">League of the Three Emperors</ENAMEX> ( <ENAMEX type="CONCEPT" subtype="O">German</ENAMEX>: <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION">Dreikaiserbund</ENAMEX> ) between the monarchs of <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">Austria - Hungary, Russia and Germany</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E44">This agreement failed because <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">Austria - Hungary and Russia</ENAMEX> could not agree over <ENAMEX type="LEGAL" subtype="regional_cultural_adjective/J1">Balkan policy</ENAMEX>, leaving <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Germany and Austria - Hungary</ENAMEX> in an alliance formed in <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">1879</ENAMEX>, called the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="supernational_organization/N1">Dual Alliance</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E45">This was seen as a method of countering <ENAMEX type="NATIONAL" subtype="jurisdictional_cultural_adjective/J1">Russian</ENAMEX> influence in the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="peninsula/N1">Balkans</ENAMEX> as the <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="historical_country/N1">Ottoman Empire</ENAMEX> continued to weaken.</sentence>
<sentence xml:id="P0E46">In <ENAMEX type="PERIOD" subtype="date/N7">1882</ENAMEX>, this alliance was expanded to include <ENAMEX type="LOCATION" subtype="country/N1">Italy</ENAMEX> in what became the <ENAMEX type="INSTITUTION" subtype="O">Triple Alliance</ENAMEX>.</sentence>
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