Add Canal CNI v3.22 support & make it the default CNI

[rastislavs]

What does this PR do / Why do we need it:
Adds Canal CNI v3.22 (3.22.1) support & makes it the default CNI. This is the minimal Canal version that works with k8s 1.23.

Also makes sure that Canal automatically upgrades to v3.22 in user clusters with k8s v1.23 and higher and older Canal version.

Does this PR close any issues?:
Fixes #8842

Special notes for your reviewer:

Documentation:

Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?:

Add Canal CNI v3.22 support & make it the default CNI. 
NOTE: Automatically upgrades Canal to v3.22 in clusters with k8s v1.23 and higher and older Canal version.

[rastislavs]

/retest

[rastislavs]

/retest

[rastislavs]

/retest

[kubermatic-bot]

LGTM label has been added.

Git tree hash: 602093461bb8eab0ac5fe1ecf1ae6d4209496558

[lsviben]

/approve

[kubermatic-bot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: lsviben, rastislavs

The full list of commands accepted by this bot can be found here.

The pull request process is described here

Needs approval from an approver in each of these files:

• OWNERS [lsviben,rastislavs]
• addons/OWNERS [rastislavs]
• pkg/handler/OWNERS [lsviben]

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[rastislavs]

/cherry-pick release/v2.20

[kubermatic-bot]

@rastislavs: #9258 failed to apply on top of branch "release/v2.20":

Applying: Add Canal CNI v3.22 support & make it the default CNI
.git/rebase-apply/patch:3994: trailing whitespace.
      - watch 
warning: 1 line adds whitespace errors.
Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
M	pkg/handler/v1/cluster/cluster_test.go
M	pkg/handler/v2/cluster/cluster_test.go
M	pkg/webhook/cluster/validation/validation_test.go
Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...
Auto-merging pkg/webhook/cluster/validation/validation_test.go
CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in pkg/webhook/cluster/validation/validation_test.go
Auto-merging pkg/handler/v2/cluster/cluster_test.go
Auto-merging pkg/handler/v1/cluster/cluster_test.go
error: Failed to merge in the changes.
hint: Use 'git am --show-current-patch=diff' to see the failed patch
Patch failed at 0001 Add Canal CNI v3.22 support & make it the default CNI
When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".

In response to this:

/cherry-pick release/v2.20

Instructions for interacting with me using PR comments are available here. If you have questions or suggestions related to my behavior, please file an issue against the kubernetes/test-infra repository.

[PratikDeoghare]

/cherry-pick release/v2.19

[kubermatic-bot]

@PratikDeoghare: #9258 failed to apply on top of branch "release/v2.19":

Applying: Add Canal CNI v3.22 support & make it the default CNI
.git/rebase-apply/patch:3994: trailing whitespace.
      - watch 
warning: 1 line adds whitespace errors.
Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
M	pkg/handler/v1/cluster/cluster_test.go
M	pkg/handler/v2/cluster/cluster_test.go
M	pkg/version/cni/version.go
M	pkg/webhook/cluster/validation/validation_test.go
Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...
Auto-merging pkg/webhook/cluster/validation/validation_test.go
CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in pkg/webhook/cluster/validation/validation_test.go
Auto-merging pkg/version/cni/version.go
Auto-merging pkg/handler/v2/cluster/cluster_test.go
CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in pkg/handler/v2/cluster/cluster_test.go
Auto-merging pkg/handler/v1/cluster/cluster_test.go
CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in pkg/handler/v1/cluster/cluster_test.go
error: Failed to merge in the changes.
hint: Use 'git am --show-current-patch=diff' to see the failed patch
Patch failed at 0001 Add Canal CNI v3.22 support & make it the default CNI
When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".

In response to this:

/cherry-pick release/v2.19

Instructions for interacting with me using PR comments are available here. If you have questions or suggestions related to my behavior, please file an issue against the kubernetes/test-infra repository.