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azure_loadbalancer.go
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azure_loadbalancer.go
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/*
Copyright 2020 The Kubernetes Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package provider
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"math"
"reflect"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/services/network/mgmt/2020-08-01/network"
"github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/to"
v1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
utilerrors "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/errors"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/sets"
cloudprovider "k8s.io/cloud-provider"
servicehelpers "k8s.io/cloud-provider/service/helpers"
"k8s.io/klog/v2"
utilnet "k8s.io/utils/net"
azcache "sigs.k8s.io/cloud-provider-azure/pkg/cache"
"sigs.k8s.io/cloud-provider-azure/pkg/consts"
"sigs.k8s.io/cloud-provider-azure/pkg/metrics"
"sigs.k8s.io/cloud-provider-azure/pkg/retry"
)
// GetLoadBalancer returns whether the specified load balancer and its components exist, and
// if so, what its status is.
func (az *Cloud) GetLoadBalancer(ctx context.Context, clusterName string, service *v1.Service) (status *v1.LoadBalancerStatus, exists bool, err error) {
// Since public IP is not a part of the load balancer on Azure,
// there is a chance that we could orphan public IP resources while we delete the load blanacer (kubernetes/kubernetes#80571).
// We need to make sure the existence of the load balancer depends on the load balancer resource and public IP resource on Azure.
existsPip := func() bool {
pipName, _, err := az.determinePublicIPName(clusterName, service)
if err != nil {
return false
}
pipResourceGroup := az.getPublicIPAddressResourceGroup(service)
_, existsPip, err := az.getPublicIPAddress(pipResourceGroup, pipName)
if err != nil {
return false
}
return existsPip
}()
_, status, existsLb, err := az.getServiceLoadBalancer(service, clusterName, nil, false, []network.LoadBalancer{})
if err != nil {
return nil, existsPip, err
}
// Return exists = false only if the load balancer and the public IP are not found on Azure
if !existsLb && !existsPip {
serviceName := getServiceName(service)
klog.V(5).Infof("getloadbalancer (cluster:%s) (service:%s) - doesn't exist", clusterName, serviceName)
return nil, false, nil
}
// Return exists = true if either the load balancer or the public IP (or both) exists
return status, true, nil
}
func getPublicIPDomainNameLabel(service *v1.Service) (string, bool) {
if labelName, found := service.Annotations[consts.ServiceAnnotationDNSLabelName]; found {
return labelName, found
}
return "", false
}
// EnsureLoadBalancer creates a new load balancer 'name', or updates the existing one. Returns the status of the balancer
func (az *Cloud) EnsureLoadBalancer(ctx context.Context, clusterName string, service *v1.Service, nodes []*v1.Node) (*v1.LoadBalancerStatus, error) {
// When a client updates the internal load balancer annotation,
// the service may be switched from an internal LB to a public one, or vise versa.
// Here we'll firstly ensure service do not lie in the opposite LB.
serviceName := getServiceName(service)
klog.V(5).Infof("ensureloadbalancer(%s): START clusterName=%q", serviceName, clusterName)
mc := metrics.NewMetricContext("services", "ensure_loadbalancer", az.ResourceGroup, az.SubscriptionID, serviceName)
isOperationSucceeded := false
defer func() {
mc.ObserveOperationWithResult(isOperationSucceeded)
}()
lb, err := az.reconcileLoadBalancer(clusterName, service, nodes, true /* wantLb */)
if err != nil {
klog.Errorf("reconcileLoadBalancer(%s) failed: %v", serviceName, err)
return nil, err
}
lbStatus, _, err := az.getServiceLoadBalancerStatus(service, lb)
if err != nil {
klog.Errorf("getServiceLoadBalancerStatus(%s) failed: %v", serviceName, err)
return nil, err
}
var serviceIP *string
if lbStatus != nil && len(lbStatus.Ingress) > 0 {
serviceIP = &lbStatus.Ingress[0].IP
}
klog.V(2).Infof("EnsureLoadBalancer: reconciling security group for service %q with IP %q, wantLb = true", serviceName, logSafe(serviceIP))
if _, err := az.reconcileSecurityGroup(clusterName, service, serviceIP, true /* wantLb */); err != nil {
klog.Errorf("reconcileSecurityGroup(%s) failed: %#v", serviceName, err)
return nil, err
}
updateService := updateServiceLoadBalancerIP(service, to.String(serviceIP))
flippedService := flipServiceInternalAnnotation(updateService)
if _, err := az.reconcileLoadBalancer(clusterName, flippedService, nil, false /* wantLb */); err != nil {
klog.Errorf("reconcileLoadBalancer(%s) failed: %#v", serviceName, err)
return nil, err
}
// lb is not reused here because the ETAG may be changed in above operations, hence reconcilePublicIP() would get lb again from cache.
klog.V(2).Infof("EnsureLoadBalancer: reconciling pip")
if _, err := az.reconcilePublicIP(clusterName, updateService, to.String(lb.Name), true /* wantLb */); err != nil {
klog.Errorf("reconcilePublicIP(%s) failed: %#v", serviceName, err)
return nil, err
}
isOperationSucceeded = true
return lbStatus, nil
}
// UpdateLoadBalancer updates hosts under the specified load balancer.
func (az *Cloud) UpdateLoadBalancer(ctx context.Context, clusterName string, service *v1.Service, nodes []*v1.Node) error {
if !az.shouldUpdateLoadBalancer(clusterName, service, nodes) {
klog.V(2).Infof("UpdateLoadBalancer: skipping service %s because it is either being deleted or does not exist anymore", service.Name)
return nil
}
_, err := az.EnsureLoadBalancer(ctx, clusterName, service, nodes)
return err
}
// EnsureLoadBalancerDeleted deletes the specified load balancer if it
// exists, returning nil if the load balancer specified either didn't exist or
// was successfully deleted.
// This construction is useful because many cloud providers' load balancers
// have multiple underlying components, meaning a Get could say that the LB
// doesn't exist even if some part of it is still laying around.
func (az *Cloud) EnsureLoadBalancerDeleted(ctx context.Context, clusterName string, service *v1.Service) error {
isInternal := requiresInternalLoadBalancer(service)
serviceName := getServiceName(service)
klog.V(5).Infof("Delete service (%s): START clusterName=%q", serviceName, clusterName)
mc := metrics.NewMetricContext("services", "ensure_loadbalancer_deleted", az.ResourceGroup, az.SubscriptionID, serviceName)
isOperationSucceeded := false
defer func() {
mc.ObserveOperationWithResult(isOperationSucceeded)
}()
serviceIPToCleanup, err := az.findServiceIPAddress(ctx, clusterName, service, isInternal)
if err != nil && !retry.HasStatusForbiddenOrIgnoredError(err) {
return err
}
klog.V(2).Infof("EnsureLoadBalancerDeleted: reconciling security group for service %q with IP %q, wantLb = false", serviceName, serviceIPToCleanup)
if _, err := az.reconcileSecurityGroup(clusterName, service, &serviceIPToCleanup, false /* wantLb */); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := az.reconcileLoadBalancer(clusterName, service, nil, false /* wantLb */); err != nil && !retry.HasStatusForbiddenOrIgnoredError(err) {
return err
}
if _, err := az.reconcilePublicIP(clusterName, service, "", false /* wantLb */); err != nil {
return err
}
klog.V(2).Infof("Delete service (%s): FINISH", serviceName)
isOperationSucceeded = true
return nil
}
// GetLoadBalancerName returns the LoadBalancer name.
func (az *Cloud) GetLoadBalancerName(ctx context.Context, clusterName string, service *v1.Service) string {
return cloudprovider.DefaultLoadBalancerName(service)
}
func (az *Cloud) getLoadBalancerResourceGroup() string {
if az.LoadBalancerResourceGroup != "" {
return az.LoadBalancerResourceGroup
}
return az.ResourceGroup
}
// cleanupVMSetFromBackendPoolByCondition removes nodes of the unwanted vmSet from the lb backend pool.
// This is needed in two scenarios:
// 1. When migrating from single SLB to multiple SLBs, the existing
// SLB's backend pool contains nodes from different agent pools, while we only want the
// nodes from the primary agent pool to join the backend pool.
// 2. When migrating from dedicated SLB to shared SLB (or vice versa), we should move the vmSet from
// one SLB to another one.
func (az *Cloud) cleanupVMSetFromBackendPoolByCondition(slb *network.LoadBalancer, service *v1.Service, clusterName string, shouldRemoveVMSetFromSLB func(string) bool) (*network.LoadBalancer, error) {
lbBackendPoolName := getBackendPoolName(clusterName, service)
lbResourceGroup := az.getLoadBalancerResourceGroup()
lbBackendPoolID := az.getBackendPoolID(to.String(slb.Name), lbResourceGroup, lbBackendPoolName)
newBackendPools := make([]network.BackendAddressPool, 0)
if slb.LoadBalancerPropertiesFormat != nil && slb.BackendAddressPools != nil {
newBackendPools = *slb.BackendAddressPools
}
vmSetNameToBackendIPConfigurationsToBeDeleted := make(map[string][]network.InterfaceIPConfiguration)
for j, bp := range newBackendPools {
if strings.EqualFold(to.String(bp.Name), lbBackendPoolName) {
klog.V(2).Infof("cleanupVMSetFromBackendPoolByCondition: checking the backend pool %s from standard load balancer %s", to.String(bp.Name), to.String(slb.Name))
if bp.BackendAddressPoolPropertiesFormat != nil && bp.BackendIPConfigurations != nil {
for i := len(*bp.BackendIPConfigurations) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
ipConf := (*bp.BackendIPConfigurations)[i]
ipConfigID := to.String(ipConf.ID)
_, vmSetName, err := az.VMSet.GetNodeNameByIPConfigurationID(ipConfigID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if shouldRemoveVMSetFromSLB(vmSetName) {
klog.V(2).Infof("cleanupVMSetFromBackendPoolByCondition: found unwanted vmSet %s, decouple it from the LB", vmSetName)
// construct a backendPool that only contains the IP config of the node to be deleted
interfaceIPConfigToBeDeleted := network.InterfaceIPConfiguration{
ID: to.StringPtr(ipConfigID),
}
vmSetNameToBackendIPConfigurationsToBeDeleted[vmSetName] = append(vmSetNameToBackendIPConfigurationsToBeDeleted[vmSetName], interfaceIPConfigToBeDeleted)
*bp.BackendIPConfigurations = append((*bp.BackendIPConfigurations)[:i], (*bp.BackendIPConfigurations)[i+1:]...)
}
}
}
newBackendPools[j] = bp
break
}
}
for vmSetName := range vmSetNameToBackendIPConfigurationsToBeDeleted {
backendIPConfigurationsToBeDeleted := vmSetNameToBackendIPConfigurationsToBeDeleted[vmSetName]
backendpoolToBeDeleted := &[]network.BackendAddressPool{
{
ID: to.StringPtr(lbBackendPoolID),
BackendAddressPoolPropertiesFormat: &network.BackendAddressPoolPropertiesFormat{
BackendIPConfigurations: &backendIPConfigurationsToBeDeleted,
},
},
}
// decouple the backendPool from the node
err := az.VMSet.EnsureBackendPoolDeleted(service, lbBackendPoolID, vmSetName, backendpoolToBeDeleted)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
slb.BackendAddressPools = &newBackendPools
// Proactively disable the etag to prevent etag mismatch error when putting lb later.
// This could be happen because when we remove the hosts from the lb, the nrp
// would put the lb to remove the backend references as well.
slb.Etag = nil
}
return slb, nil
}
// shouldChangeLoadBalancer determines if the load balancer of the service should be switched to another one
// according to the mode annotation on the service. This could be happened when the LB selection mode of an
// existing service is changed to another VMSS/VMAS.
func (az *Cloud) shouldChangeLoadBalancer(service *v1.Service, currLBName, clusterName string) bool {
hasMode, isAuto, vmSetName := az.getServiceLoadBalancerMode(service)
// if no mode is given or the mode is `__auto__`, the current LB should be kept
if !hasMode || isAuto {
return false
}
// if using the single standard load balancer, the current LB should be kept
useSingleSLB := az.useStandardLoadBalancer() && !az.EnableMultipleStandardLoadBalancers
if useSingleSLB {
return false
}
// if the current LB is what we want, keep it
lbName := strings.TrimSuffix(currLBName, consts.InternalLoadBalancerNameSuffix)
if strings.EqualFold(lbName, vmSetName) {
return false
}
if strings.EqualFold(vmSetName, az.VMSet.GetPrimaryVMSetName()) && strings.EqualFold(clusterName, lbName) {
return false
}
// if the vmSet selected by the annotation is sharing the primary slb, and the service
// has been associated to the primary slb, keep it
useMultipleSLBs := az.useStandardLoadBalancer() && az.EnableMultipleStandardLoadBalancers
if useMultipleSLBs &&
az.getVMSetNamesSharingPrimarySLB().Has(strings.ToLower(vmSetName)) &&
strings.EqualFold(lbName, clusterName) {
return false
}
// if the VMSS/VMAS of the current LB is different from the mode, change the LB
// to another one
klog.V(2).Infof("shouldChangeLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): change the LB to another one", service.Name, currLBName, clusterName)
return true
}
func (az *Cloud) removeFrontendIPConfigurationFromLoadBalancer(lb *network.LoadBalancer, fip *network.FrontendIPConfiguration, clusterName string, service *v1.Service) error {
if lb == nil || lb.LoadBalancerPropertiesFormat == nil || lb.FrontendIPConfigurations == nil {
return nil
}
fipConfigs := *lb.FrontendIPConfigurations
for i, fipConfig := range fipConfigs {
if strings.EqualFold(to.String(fipConfig.Name), to.String(fip.Name)) {
fipConfigs = append(fipConfigs[:i], fipConfigs[i+1:]...)
break
}
}
lb.FrontendIPConfigurations = &fipConfigs
// also remove the corresponding rules/probes
if lb.LoadBalancingRules != nil {
lbRules := *lb.LoadBalancingRules
for i := len(lbRules) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
if strings.Contains(to.String(lbRules[i].Name), to.String(fip.Name)) {
lbRules = append(lbRules[:i], lbRules[i+1:]...)
}
}
lb.LoadBalancingRules = &lbRules
}
if lb.Probes != nil {
lbProbes := *lb.Probes
for i := len(lbProbes) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
if strings.Contains(to.String(lbProbes[i].Name), to.String(fip.Name)) {
lbProbes = append(lbProbes[:i], lbProbes[i+1:]...)
}
}
lb.Probes = &lbProbes
}
if len(fipConfigs) == 0 {
klog.V(2).Infof("removeFrontendIPConfigurationFromLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s, %s): deleting load balancer because there is no remaining frontend IP configurations", to.String(lb.Name), to.String(fip.Name), clusterName, service.Name)
err := az.cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(lb, service, clusterName)
if err != nil {
klog.Errorf("removeFrontendIPConfigurationFromLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s, %s): failed to cleanupOrphanedLoadBalancer: %v", to.String(lb.Name), to.String(fip.Name), clusterName, service.Name, err)
return err
}
} else {
klog.V(2).Infof("removeFrontendIPConfigurationFromLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s, %s): updating the load balancer", to.String(lb.Name), to.String(fip.Name), clusterName, service.Name)
err := az.CreateOrUpdateLB(service, *lb)
if err != nil {
klog.Errorf("removeFrontendIPConfigurationFromLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s, %s): failed to CreateOrUpdateLB: %v", to.String(lb.Name), to.String(fip.Name), clusterName, service.Name, err)
return err
}
_ = az.lbCache.Delete(to.String(lb.Name))
}
return nil
}
func (az *Cloud) cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(lb *network.LoadBalancer, service *v1.Service, clusterName string) error {
lbName := to.String(lb.Name)
serviceName := getServiceName(service)
isBackendPoolPreConfigured := az.isBackendPoolPreConfigured(service)
lbResourceGroup := az.getLoadBalancerResourceGroup()
lbBackendPoolName := getBackendPoolName(clusterName, service)
lbBackendPoolID := az.getBackendPoolID(lbName, lbResourceGroup, lbBackendPoolName)
if isBackendPoolPreConfigured {
klog.V(2).Infof("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): ignore cleanup of dirty lb because the lb is pre-configured", lbName, serviceName, clusterName)
} else {
// When FrontendIPConfigurations is empty, we need to delete the Azure load balancer resource itself,
// because an Azure load balancer cannot have an empty FrontendIPConfigurations collection
klog.V(2).Infof("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): deleting the LB since there are no remaining frontendIPConfigurations", lbName, serviceName, clusterName)
// Remove backend pools from vmSets. This is required for virtual machine scale sets before removing the LB.
vmSetName := az.mapLoadBalancerNameToVMSet(lbName, clusterName)
if _, ok := az.VMSet.(*availabilitySet); ok {
// do nothing for availability set
lb.BackendAddressPools = nil
}
err := az.VMSet.EnsureBackendPoolDeleted(service, lbBackendPoolID, vmSetName, lb.BackendAddressPools)
if err != nil {
klog.Errorf("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): failed to EnsureBackendPoolDeleted: %v", lbName, serviceName, clusterName, err)
return err
}
klog.V(10).Infof("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): EnsureBackendPoolDeleted finished", lbName, serviceName, clusterName)
// Remove the LB.
klog.V(10).Infof("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): az.DeleteLB starts", lbName, serviceName, clusterName)
deleteErr := az.DeleteLB(service, lbName)
if deleteErr != nil {
klog.Warningf("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): failed to DeleteLB: %v", lbName, serviceName, clusterName, deleteErr)
rgName, vmssName, parseErr := retry.GetVMSSMetadataByRawError(deleteErr.Error())
if parseErr != nil {
klog.Warningf("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): failed to parse error: %v", lbName, serviceName, clusterName, parseErr)
return deleteErr
}
if rgName == "" || vmssName == "" {
klog.Warningf("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): empty rgName or vmssName", lbName, serviceName, clusterName)
return deleteErr
}
// if we reach here, it means the VM couldn't be deleted because it is being referenced by a VMSS
if _, ok := az.VMSet.(*ScaleSet); !ok {
klog.Warningf("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): unexpected VMSet type, expected VMSS", lbName, serviceName, clusterName)
return deleteErr
}
if !strings.EqualFold(rgName, az.ResourceGroup) {
return fmt.Errorf("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): the VMSS %s is in the resource group %s, but is referencing the LB in %s", lbName, serviceName, clusterName, vmssName, rgName, az.ResourceGroup)
}
vmssNamesMap := map[string]bool{vmssName: true}
err := az.VMSet.EnsureBackendPoolDeletedFromVMSets(vmssNamesMap, lbBackendPoolID)
if err != nil {
klog.Errorf("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): failed to EnsureBackendPoolDeletedFromVMSets: %v", lbName, serviceName, clusterName, err)
return err
}
deleteErr := az.DeleteLB(service, lbName)
if deleteErr != nil {
klog.Errorf("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): failed delete lb for the second time, stop retrying: %v", lbName, serviceName, clusterName, deleteErr)
return deleteErr
}
}
klog.V(10).Infof("cleanOrphanedLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %s): az.DeleteLB finished", lbName, serviceName, clusterName)
}
return nil
}
// safeDeleteLoadBalancer deletes the load balancer after decoupling it from the vmSet
func (az *Cloud) safeDeleteLoadBalancer(lb network.LoadBalancer, clusterName, vmSetName string, service *v1.Service) error {
lbBackendPoolID := az.getBackendPoolID(to.String(lb.Name), az.getLoadBalancerResourceGroup(), getBackendPoolName(clusterName, service))
err := az.VMSet.EnsureBackendPoolDeleted(service, lbBackendPoolID, vmSetName, lb.BackendAddressPools)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("deleteDedicatedLoadBalancer: failed to EnsureBackendPoolDeleted: %w", err)
}
klog.V(2).Infof("deleteDedicatedLoadBalancer: deleting LB %s because the corresponding vmSet is supposed to be in the primary SLB", to.String(lb.Name))
err = az.DeleteLB(service, to.String(lb.Name))
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("deleteDedicatedLoadBalancer : failed to DeleteLB: %w", err)
}
_ = az.lbCache.Delete(to.String(lb.Name))
return nil
}
func extractBackendIPConfigurationIDsFromLB(lb network.LoadBalancer, lbBackendPoolName string) []string {
result := make([]string, 0)
if lb.LoadBalancerPropertiesFormat != nil &&
lb.BackendAddressPools != nil {
for i := 0; i < len(*lb.BackendAddressPools); i++ {
backendPool := (*lb.BackendAddressPools)[i]
if strings.EqualFold(to.String(backendPool.Name), lbBackendPoolName) {
if backendPool.BackendAddressPoolPropertiesFormat != nil &&
backendPool.BackendIPConfigurations != nil {
for _, ipConfiguration := range *backendPool.BackendIPConfigurations {
if ipConfiguration.ID != nil {
result = append(result, to.String(ipConfiguration.ID))
}
}
}
}
}
}
return result
}
// reconcileSharedLoadBalancer deletes the dedicated SLBs of the non-primary vmSets. There are
// two scenarios where this operation is needed:
// 1. Using multiple slbs and the vmSet is supposed to share the primary slb.
// 2. When migrating from multiple slbs to single slb mode.
// It also ensures those vmSets are joint the backend pools of the primary SLBs.
// It runs only once everytime the cloud controller manager restarts.
func (az *Cloud) reconcileSharedLoadBalancer(service *v1.Service, clusterName string, nodes []*v1.Node) ([]network.LoadBalancer, error) {
var (
primarySLBs, existingLBs []network.LoadBalancer
changed bool
err error
)
// skip this operation when wantLb=false
if nodes == nil {
return nil, nil
}
// only run once since the controller manager rebooted
if az.isSharedLoadBalancerSynced {
return nil, nil
}
defer func() {
if err == nil {
az.isSharedLoadBalancerSynced = true
}
}()
// skip if the cluster is using basic LB
if !az.useStandardLoadBalancer() {
return nil, nil
}
existingLBs, err = az.ListAgentPoolLBs(service, nodes, clusterName)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("reconcileSharedLoadBalancer: failed to list LB: %w", err)
}
lbBackendPoolName := getBackendPoolName(clusterName, service)
lbNamesToBeDeleted := sets.NewString()
// loop 1: delete unwanted LBs
for _, lb := range existingLBs {
lbNamePrefix := strings.TrimSuffix(to.String(lb.Name), consts.InternalLoadBalancerNameSuffix)
// skip the internal or external primary load balancer
if strings.EqualFold(lbNamePrefix, clusterName) {
primarySLBs = append(primarySLBs, lb)
continue
}
// skip if the multiple slbs mode is enabled and
// the vmSet is supposed to have dedicated SLBs
vmSetName := strings.ToLower(az.mapLoadBalancerNameToVMSet(to.String(lb.Name), clusterName))
if az.EnableMultipleStandardLoadBalancers && !az.getVMSetNamesSharingPrimarySLB().Has(vmSetName) {
continue
}
// For non-primary load balancer, the lb name is the name of the VMSet.
// If the VMSet name is in az.NodePoolsWithoutDedicatedSLB, we should
// decouple the VMSet from the lb and delete the lb. Then adding the VMSet
// to the backend pool of the primary slb.
err = az.safeDeleteLoadBalancer(lb, clusterName, vmSetName, service)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// remove the deleted lb from the list and construct a new primary
// lb, so that getServiceLoadBalancer doesn't have to call list api again
lbNamesToBeDeleted.Insert(to.String(lb.Name))
changed = true
}
if !changed {
klog.V(4).Infof("reconcileSharedLoadBalancer: no changes made, return now")
return existingLBs, nil
}
ipConfigIDsToBeAddedToPrimarySLB := sets.NewString()
// loop2: add nodes to the backend pool of the primary SLBs
for i := len(existingLBs) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
lb := existingLBs[i]
if !lbNamesToBeDeleted.Has(to.String(lb.Name)) {
continue
}
vmSetName := strings.ToLower(az.mapLoadBalancerNameToVMSet(to.String(lb.Name), clusterName))
isInternalLB := strings.HasSuffix(to.String(lb.Name), consts.InternalLoadBalancerNameSuffix)
primarySLBName := clusterName
if isInternalLB {
primarySLBName = fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", clusterName, consts.InternalLoadBalancerNameSuffix)
}
primaryLBBackendPoolID := az.getBackendPoolID(primarySLBName, az.getLoadBalancerResourceGroup(), getBackendPoolName(clusterName, service))
klog.V(2).Infof("reconcileSharedLoadBalancer: binding the vmSet %s to the backend pool %s", vmSetName, primaryLBBackendPoolID)
err = az.VMSet.EnsureHostsInPool(service, nodes, primaryLBBackendPoolID, vmSetName, false)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("reconcileSharedLoadBalancer: failed to EnsureHostsInPool: %w", err)
}
for _, id := range extractBackendIPConfigurationIDsFromLB(lb, lbBackendPoolName) {
ipConfigIDsToBeAddedToPrimarySLB.Insert(id)
}
// remove the deleted LB from the list
existingLBs = append(existingLBs[:i], existingLBs[i+1:]...)
}
for _, primarySLB := range primarySLBs {
if primarySLB.LoadBalancerPropertiesFormat != nil &&
primarySLB.BackendAddressPools != nil {
for i := 0; i < len(*primarySLB.BackendAddressPools); i++ {
if strings.EqualFold(to.String((*primarySLB.BackendAddressPools)[i].Name), lbBackendPoolName) {
backendPoolIPConfigs := (*primarySLB.BackendAddressPools)[i].BackendIPConfigurations
for _, id := range ipConfigIDsToBeAddedToPrimarySLB.List() {
*backendPoolIPConfigs = append(*backendPoolIPConfigs, network.InterfaceIPConfiguration{
ID: to.StringPtr(id),
})
}
break
}
}
}
}
for i, existingLB := range existingLBs {
for _, primarySLB := range primarySLBs {
if strings.EqualFold(to.String(existingLB.Name), to.String(primarySLB.Name)) {
// Proactively disable the etag to prevent etag mismatch error when putting lb later.
// This could be happen because when we remove the hosts from the lb, the nrp
// would put the lb to remove the backend references as well.
primarySLB.Etag = nil
existingLBs[i] = primarySLB
}
}
}
return existingLBs, nil
}
// getServiceLoadBalancer gets the loadbalancer for the service if it already exists.
// If wantLb is TRUE then -it selects a new load balancer.
// In case the selected load balancer does not exist it returns network.LoadBalancer struct
// with added metadata (such as name, location) and existsLB set to FALSE.
// By default - cluster default LB is returned.
func (az *Cloud) getServiceLoadBalancer(service *v1.Service, clusterName string, nodes []*v1.Node, wantLb bool, existingLBs []network.LoadBalancer) (lb *network.LoadBalancer, status *v1.LoadBalancerStatus, exists bool, err error) {
isInternal := requiresInternalLoadBalancer(service)
var defaultLB *network.LoadBalancer
primaryVMSetName := az.VMSet.GetPrimaryVMSetName()
defaultLBName := az.getAzureLoadBalancerName(clusterName, primaryVMSetName, isInternal)
useMultipleSLBs := az.useStandardLoadBalancer() && az.EnableMultipleStandardLoadBalancers
// reuse the lb list from reconcileSharedLoadBalancer to reduce the api call
if len(existingLBs) == 0 {
existingLBs, err = az.ListLB(service)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, false, err
}
}
// check if the service already has a load balancer
for i := range existingLBs {
existingLB := existingLBs[i]
existingLBNamePrefix := strings.TrimSuffix(to.String(existingLB.Name), consts.InternalLoadBalancerNameSuffix)
// for the primary standard load balancer (internal or external), when enabled multiple slbs
if strings.EqualFold(existingLBNamePrefix, clusterName) && useMultipleSLBs {
shouldRemoveVMSetFromSLB := func(vmSetName string) bool {
// not removing the vmSet from the primary SLB
// if it is supposed to share the primary SLB.
if az.getVMSetNamesSharingPrimarySLB().Has(strings.ToLower(vmSetName)) {
return false
}
// removing the vmSet from the primary SLB if
// it is not the primary vmSet. There are two situations:
// 1. when migrating from single SLB to multiple SLBs, we
// need to remove all non-primary vmSets from the primary SLB;
// 2. when migrating from shared mode to dedicated SLB, we
// need to remove the specific vmSet from the primary SLB.
return !strings.EqualFold(vmSetName, primaryVMSetName) && vmSetName != ""
}
cleanedLB, err := az.cleanupVMSetFromBackendPoolByCondition(&existingLB, service, clusterName, shouldRemoveVMSetFromSLB)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, false, err
}
existingLB = *cleanedLB
existingLBs[i] = *cleanedLB
}
if strings.EqualFold(*existingLB.Name, defaultLBName) {
defaultLB = &existingLB
}
if isInternalLoadBalancer(&existingLB) != isInternal {
continue
}
status, fipConfig, err := az.getServiceLoadBalancerStatus(service, &existingLB)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, false, err
}
if status == nil {
// service is not on this load balancer
continue
}
// select another load balancer instead of returning
// the current one if the change is needed
if wantLb && az.shouldChangeLoadBalancer(service, to.String(existingLB.Name), clusterName) {
if err := az.removeFrontendIPConfigurationFromLoadBalancer(&existingLB, fipConfig, clusterName, service); err != nil {
klog.Errorf("getServiceLoadBalancer(%s, %s, %v): failed to remove frontend IP configuration from load balancer: %v", service.Name, clusterName, wantLb, err)
return nil, nil, false, err
}
break
}
return &existingLB, status, true, nil
}
// Service does not have a load balancer, select one.
// Single standard load balancer doesn't need this because
// all backends nodes should be added to same LB.
useSingleSLB := az.useStandardLoadBalancer() && !az.EnableMultipleStandardLoadBalancers
if wantLb && !useSingleSLB {
// select new load balancer for service
selectedLB, exists, err := az.selectLoadBalancer(clusterName, service, &existingLBs, nodes)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, false, err
}
return selectedLB, nil, exists, err
}
// create a default LB with meta data if not present
if defaultLB == nil {
defaultLB = &network.LoadBalancer{
Name: &defaultLBName,
Location: &az.Location,
LoadBalancerPropertiesFormat: &network.LoadBalancerPropertiesFormat{},
}
if az.useStandardLoadBalancer() {
defaultLB.Sku = &network.LoadBalancerSku{
Name: network.LoadBalancerSkuNameStandard,
}
}
if az.HasExtendedLocation() {
defaultLB.ExtendedLocation = &network.ExtendedLocation{
Name: &az.ExtendedLocationName,
Type: &az.ExtendedLocationType,
}
}
}
return defaultLB, nil, false, nil
}
// selectLoadBalancer selects load balancer for the service in the cluster.
// The selection algorithm selects the load balancer which currently has
// the minimum lb rules. If there are multiple LBs with same number of rules,
// then selects the first one (sorted based on name).
func (az *Cloud) selectLoadBalancer(clusterName string, service *v1.Service, existingLBs *[]network.LoadBalancer, nodes []*v1.Node) (selectedLB *network.LoadBalancer, existsLb bool, err error) {
isInternal := requiresInternalLoadBalancer(service)
serviceName := getServiceName(service)
klog.V(2).Infof("selectLoadBalancer for service (%s): isInternal(%v) - start", serviceName, isInternal)
vmSetNames, err := az.VMSet.GetVMSetNames(service, nodes)
if err != nil {
klog.Errorf("az.selectLoadBalancer: cluster(%s) service(%s) isInternal(%t) - az.GetVMSetNames failed, err=(%v)", clusterName, serviceName, isInternal, err)
return nil, false, err
}
klog.V(2).Infof("selectLoadBalancer: cluster(%s) service(%s) isInternal(%t) - vmSetNames %v", clusterName, serviceName, isInternal, *vmSetNames)
mapExistingLBs := map[string]network.LoadBalancer{}
for _, lb := range *existingLBs {
mapExistingLBs[*lb.Name] = lb
}
selectedLBRuleCount := math.MaxInt32
for _, currVMSetName := range *vmSetNames {
currLBName := az.getAzureLoadBalancerName(clusterName, currVMSetName, isInternal)
lb, exists := mapExistingLBs[currLBName]
if !exists {
// select this LB as this is a new LB and will have minimum rules
// create tmp lb struct to hold metadata for the new load-balancer
var loadBalancerSKU network.LoadBalancerSkuName
if az.useStandardLoadBalancer() {
loadBalancerSKU = network.LoadBalancerSkuNameStandard
} else {
loadBalancerSKU = network.LoadBalancerSkuNameBasic
}
selectedLB = &network.LoadBalancer{
Name: &currLBName,
Location: &az.Location,
Sku: &network.LoadBalancerSku{Name: loadBalancerSKU},
LoadBalancerPropertiesFormat: &network.LoadBalancerPropertiesFormat{},
}
if az.HasExtendedLocation() {
selectedLB.ExtendedLocation = &network.ExtendedLocation{
Name: &az.ExtendedLocationName,
Type: &az.ExtendedLocationType,
}
}
return selectedLB, false, nil
}
lbRules := *lb.LoadBalancingRules
currLBRuleCount := 0
if lbRules != nil {
currLBRuleCount = len(lbRules)
}
if currLBRuleCount < selectedLBRuleCount {
selectedLBRuleCount = currLBRuleCount
selectedLB = &lb
}
}
if selectedLB == nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("selectLoadBalancer: cluster(%s) service(%s) isInternal(%t) - unable to find load balancer for selected VM sets %v", clusterName, serviceName, isInternal, *vmSetNames)
klog.Error(err)
return nil, false, err
}
// validate if the selected LB has not exceeded the MaximumLoadBalancerRuleCount
if az.Config.MaximumLoadBalancerRuleCount != 0 && selectedLBRuleCount >= az.Config.MaximumLoadBalancerRuleCount {
err = fmt.Errorf("selectLoadBalancer: cluster(%s) service(%s) isInternal(%t) - all available load balancers have exceeded maximum rule limit %d, vmSetNames (%v)", clusterName, serviceName, isInternal, selectedLBRuleCount, *vmSetNames)
klog.Error(err)
return selectedLB, existsLb, err
}
return selectedLB, existsLb, nil
}
func (az *Cloud) getServiceLoadBalancerStatus(service *v1.Service, lb *network.LoadBalancer) (status *v1.LoadBalancerStatus, fipConfig *network.FrontendIPConfiguration, err error) {
if lb == nil {
klog.V(10).Info("getServiceLoadBalancerStatus: lb is nil")
return nil, nil, nil
}
if lb.FrontendIPConfigurations == nil || *lb.FrontendIPConfigurations == nil {
klog.V(10).Info("getServiceLoadBalancerStatus: lb.FrontendIPConfigurations is nil")
return nil, nil, nil
}
isInternal := requiresInternalLoadBalancer(service)
serviceName := getServiceName(service)
for _, ipConfiguration := range *lb.FrontendIPConfigurations {
owns, isPrimaryService, err := az.serviceOwnsFrontendIP(ipConfiguration, service)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("get(%s): lb(%s) - failed to filter frontend IP configs with error: %w", serviceName, to.String(lb.Name), err)
}
if owns {
klog.V(2).Infof("get(%s): lb(%s) - found frontend IP config, primary service: %v", serviceName, to.String(lb.Name), isPrimaryService)
var lbIP *string
if isInternal {
lbIP = ipConfiguration.PrivateIPAddress
} else {
if ipConfiguration.PublicIPAddress == nil {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("get(%s): lb(%s) - failed to get LB PublicIPAddress is Nil", serviceName, *lb.Name)
}
pipID := ipConfiguration.PublicIPAddress.ID
if pipID == nil {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("get(%s): lb(%s) - failed to get LB PublicIPAddress ID is Nil", serviceName, *lb.Name)
}
pipName, err := getLastSegment(*pipID, "/")
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("get(%s): lb(%s) - failed to get LB PublicIPAddress Name from ID(%s)", serviceName, *lb.Name, *pipID)
}
pip, existsPip, err := az.getPublicIPAddress(az.getPublicIPAddressResourceGroup(service), pipName)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if existsPip {
lbIP = pip.IPAddress
}
}
klog.V(2).Infof("getServiceLoadBalancerStatus gets ingress IP %q from frontendIPConfiguration %q for service %q", to.String(lbIP), to.String(ipConfiguration.Name), serviceName)
// set additional public IPs to LoadBalancerStatus, so that kube-proxy would create their iptables rules.
lbIngress := []v1.LoadBalancerIngress{{IP: to.String(lbIP)}}
additionalIPs, err := getServiceAdditionalPublicIPs(service)
if err != nil {
return &v1.LoadBalancerStatus{Ingress: lbIngress}, &ipConfiguration, err
}
if len(additionalIPs) > 0 {
for _, pip := range additionalIPs {
lbIngress = append(lbIngress, v1.LoadBalancerIngress{
IP: pip,
})
}
}
return &v1.LoadBalancerStatus{Ingress: lbIngress}, &ipConfiguration, nil
}
}
return nil, nil, nil
}
func (az *Cloud) determinePublicIPName(clusterName string, service *v1.Service) (string, bool, error) {
var shouldPIPExisted bool
if name, found := service.Annotations[consts.ServiceAnnotationPIPName]; found && name != "" {
shouldPIPExisted = true
return name, shouldPIPExisted, nil
}
pipResourceGroup := az.getPublicIPAddressResourceGroup(service)
loadBalancerIP := service.Spec.LoadBalancerIP
// Assume that the service without loadBalancerIP set is a primary service.
// If a secondary service doesn't set the loadBalancerIP, it is not allowed to share the IP.
if len(loadBalancerIP) == 0 {
return az.getPublicIPName(clusterName, service), shouldPIPExisted, nil
}
// For the services with loadBalancerIP set, an existing public IP is required, primary
// or secondary, or a public IP not found error would be reported.
pip, err := az.findMatchedPIPByLoadBalancerIP(service, loadBalancerIP, pipResourceGroup)
if err != nil {
return "", shouldPIPExisted, err
}
if pip != nil && pip.Name != nil {
return *pip.Name, shouldPIPExisted, nil
}
return "", shouldPIPExisted, fmt.Errorf("user supplied IP Address %s was not found in resource group %s", loadBalancerIP, pipResourceGroup)
}
func (az *Cloud) findMatchedPIPByLoadBalancerIP(service *v1.Service, loadBalancerIP, pipResourceGroup string) (*network.PublicIPAddress, error) {
pips, err := az.ListPIP(service, pipResourceGroup)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, pip := range pips {
if pip.PublicIPAddressPropertiesFormat.IPAddress != nil &&
*pip.PublicIPAddressPropertiesFormat.IPAddress == loadBalancerIP {
return &pip, nil
}
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("findMatchedPIPByLoadBalancerIP: cannot find public IP with IP address %s in resource group %s", loadBalancerIP, pipResourceGroup)
}
func flipServiceInternalAnnotation(service *v1.Service) *v1.Service {
copyService := service.DeepCopy()
if copyService.Annotations == nil {
copyService.Annotations = map[string]string{}
}
if v, ok := copyService.Annotations[consts.ServiceAnnotationLoadBalancerInternal]; ok && v == consts.TrueAnnotationValue {
// If it is internal now, we make it external by remove the annotation
delete(copyService.Annotations, consts.ServiceAnnotationLoadBalancerInternal)
} else {
// If it is external now, we make it internal
copyService.Annotations[consts.ServiceAnnotationLoadBalancerInternal] = consts.TrueAnnotationValue
}
return copyService
}
func updateServiceLoadBalancerIP(service *v1.Service, serviceIP string) *v1.Service {
copyService := service.DeepCopy()
if len(serviceIP) > 0 && copyService != nil {
copyService.Spec.LoadBalancerIP = serviceIP
}
return copyService
}
func (az *Cloud) findServiceIPAddress(ctx context.Context, clusterName string, service *v1.Service, isInternalLb bool) (string, error) {
if len(service.Spec.LoadBalancerIP) > 0 {
return service.Spec.LoadBalancerIP, nil
}
if len(service.Status.LoadBalancer.Ingress) > 0 && len(service.Status.LoadBalancer.Ingress[0].IP) > 0 {
return service.Status.LoadBalancer.Ingress[0].IP, nil
}
_, lbStatus, existsLb, err := az.getServiceLoadBalancer(service, clusterName, nil, false, []network.LoadBalancer{})
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if !existsLb {
klog.V(2).Infof("Expected to find an IP address for service %s but did not. Assuming it has been removed", service.Name)
return "", nil
}
if len(lbStatus.Ingress) < 1 {
klog.V(2).Infof("Expected to find an IP address for service %s but it had no ingresses. Assuming it has been removed", service.Name)
return "", nil
}
return lbStatus.Ingress[0].IP, nil
}
func (az *Cloud) ensurePublicIPExists(service *v1.Service, pipName string, domainNameLabel, clusterName string, shouldPIPExisted, foundDNSLabelAnnotation bool) (*network.PublicIPAddress, error) {
pipResourceGroup := az.getPublicIPAddressResourceGroup(service)
pip, existsPip, err := az.getPublicIPAddress(pipResourceGroup, pipName)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
serviceName := getServiceName(service)
var changed bool
if existsPip {
// ensure that the service tag is good for managed pips
owns, isUserAssignedPIP := serviceOwnsPublicIP(service, &pip, clusterName)
if owns && !isUserAssignedPIP {
changed, err = bindServicesToPIP(&pip, []string{serviceName}, false)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
if pip.Tags == nil {
pip.Tags = make(map[string]*string)
}
// return if pip exist and dns label is the same
if strings.EqualFold(getDomainNameLabel(&pip), domainNameLabel) {
if existingServiceName, ok := pip.Tags[consts.ServiceUsingDNSKey]; ok &&
strings.EqualFold(*existingServiceName, serviceName) {
klog.V(6).Infof("ensurePublicIPExists for service(%s): pip(%s) - "+
"the service is using the DNS label on the public IP", serviceName, pipName)
var rerr *retry.Error
if changed {
klog.V(2).Infof("ensurePublicIPExists: updating the PIP %s for the incoming service %s", pipName, serviceName)
err = az.CreateOrUpdatePIP(service, pipResourceGroup, pip)