Automated cherry pick of #117571: Refactors discovery content-type and helper functions

staging/src/k8s.io/client-go/discovery/discovery_client.go

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
+	"mime"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
 	"sort"
@@ -58,8 +59,9 @@ const (
 	defaultBurst = 300
 
 	AcceptV1 = runtime.ContentTypeJSON
-	// Aggregated discovery content-type (currently v2beta1). NOTE: Currently, we are assuming the order
-	// for "g", "v", and "as" from the server. We can only compare this string if we can make that assumption.
+	// Aggregated discovery content-type (v2beta1). NOTE: content-type parameters
+	// MUST be ordered (g, v, as) for server in "Accept" header (BUT we are resilient
+	// to ordering when comparing returned values in "Content-Type" header).
 	AcceptV2Beta1 = runtime.ContentTypeJSON + ";" + "g=apidiscovery.k8s.io;v=v2beta1;as=APIGroupDiscoveryList"
 	// Prioritize aggregated discovery by placing first in the order of discovery accept types.
 	acceptDiscoveryFormats = AcceptV2Beta1 + "," + AcceptV1
@@ -259,8 +261,16 @@ func (d *DiscoveryClient) downloadLegacy() (
 
 	var resourcesByGV map[schema.GroupVersion]*metav1.APIResourceList
 	// Switch on content-type server responded with: aggregated or unaggregated.
-	switch responseContentType {
-	case AcceptV1:
+	switch {
+	case isV2Beta1ContentType(responseContentType):
+		var aggregatedDiscovery apidiscovery.APIGroupDiscoveryList
+		err = json.Unmarshal(body, &aggregatedDiscovery)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, nil, err
+		}
+		apiGroupList, resourcesByGV, failedGVs = SplitGroupsAndResources(aggregatedDiscovery)
+	default:
+		// Default is unaggregated discovery v1.
 		var v metav1.APIVersions
 		err = json.Unmarshal(body, &v)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -271,15 +281,6 @@ func (d *DiscoveryClient) downloadLegacy() (
 			apiGroup = apiVersionsToAPIGroup(&v)
 		}
 		apiGroupList.Groups = []metav1.APIGroup{apiGroup}
-	case AcceptV2Beta1:
-		var aggregatedDiscovery apidiscovery.APIGroupDiscoveryList
-		err = json.Unmarshal(body, &aggregatedDiscovery)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, nil, err
-		}
-		apiGroupList, resourcesByGV, failedGVs = SplitGroupsAndResources(aggregatedDiscovery)
-	default:
-		return nil, nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("Unknown discovery response content-type: %s", responseContentType)
 	}
 
 	return apiGroupList, resourcesByGV, failedGVs, nil
@@ -313,26 +314,47 @@ func (d *DiscoveryClient) downloadAPIs() (
 	failedGVs := map[schema.GroupVersion]error{}
 	var resourcesByGV map[schema.GroupVersion]*metav1.APIResourceList
 	// Switch on content-type server responded with: aggregated or unaggregated.
-	switch responseContentType {
-	case AcceptV1:
-		err = json.Unmarshal(body, apiGroupList)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, nil, err
-		}
-	case AcceptV2Beta1:
+	switch {
+	case isV2Beta1ContentType(responseContentType):
 		var aggregatedDiscovery apidiscovery.APIGroupDiscoveryList
 		err = json.Unmarshal(body, &aggregatedDiscovery)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, nil, err
 		}
 		apiGroupList, resourcesByGV, failedGVs = SplitGroupsAndResources(aggregatedDiscovery)
 	default:
-		return nil, nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("Unknown discovery response content-type: %s", responseContentType)
+		// Default is unaggregated discovery v1.
+		err = json.Unmarshal(body, apiGroupList)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, nil, err
+		}
 	}
 
 	return apiGroupList, resourcesByGV, failedGVs, nil
 }
 
+// isV2Beta1ContentType checks of the content-type string is both
+// "application/json" and contains the v2beta1 content-type params.
+// NOTE: This function is resilient to the ordering of the
+// content-type parameters, as well as parameters added by
+// intermediaries such as proxies or gateways. Examples:
+//
+//	"application/json; g=apidiscovery.k8s.io;v=v2beta1;as=APIGroupDiscoveryList" = true
+//	"application/json; as=APIGroupDiscoveryList;v=v2beta1;g=apidiscovery.k8s.io" = true
+//	"application/json; as=APIGroupDiscoveryList;v=v2beta1;g=apidiscovery.k8s.io;charset=utf-8" = true
+//	"application/json" = false
+//	"application/json; charset=UTF-8" = false
+func isV2Beta1ContentType(contentType string) bool {
+	base, params, err := mime.ParseMediaType(contentType)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	return runtime.ContentTypeJSON == base &&
+		params["g"] == "apidiscovery.k8s.io" &&
+		params["v"] == "v2beta1" &&
+		params["as"] == "APIGroupDiscoveryList"
+}
+
 // ServerGroups returns the supported groups, with information like supported versions and the
 // preferred version.
 func (d *DiscoveryClient) ServerGroups() (*metav1.APIGroupList, error) {

staging/src/k8s.io/client-go/discovery/discovery_client_test.go

@@ -1400,8 +1400,9 @@ func TestAggregatedServerGroups(t *testing.T) {
 			}
 			output, err := json.Marshal(agg)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			// Content-type is "aggregated" discovery format.
-			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", AcceptV2Beta1)
+			// Content-Type is "aggregated" discovery format. Add extra parameter
+			// to ensure we are resilient to these extra parameters.
+			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", AcceptV2Beta1+"; charset=utf-8")
 			w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
 			w.Write(output)
 		}))
@@ -1990,8 +1991,9 @@ func TestAggregatedServerGroupsAndResources(t *testing.T) {
 			}
 			output, err := json.Marshal(agg)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			// Content-type is "aggregated" discovery format.
-			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", AcceptV2Beta1)
+			// Content-type is "aggregated" discovery format. Add extra parameter
+			// to ensure we are resilient to these extra parameters.
+			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", AcceptV2Beta1+"; charset=utf-8")
 			w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
 			w.Write(output)
 		}))
@@ -2130,8 +2132,9 @@ func TestAggregatedServerGroupsAndResourcesWithErrors(t *testing.T) {
 			}
 			output, err := json.Marshal(agg)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			// Content-type is "aggregated" discovery format.
-			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", AcceptV2Beta1)
+			// Content-type is "aggregated" discovery format. Add extra parameter
+			// to ensure we are resilient to these extra parameters.
+			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", AcceptV2Beta1+"; charset=utf-8")
 			w.WriteHeader(status)
 			w.Write(output)
 		}))
@@ -2738,8 +2741,9 @@ func TestAggregatedServerPreferredResources(t *testing.T) {
 			}
 			output, err := json.Marshal(agg)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			// Content-type is "aggregated" discovery format.
-			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", AcceptV2Beta1)
+			// Content-type is "aggregated" discovery format. Add extra parameter
+			// to ensure we are resilient to these extra parameters.
+			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", AcceptV2Beta1+"; charset=utf-8")
 			w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
 			w.Write(output)
 		}))
@@ -2763,6 +2767,58 @@ func TestAggregatedServerPreferredResources(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestDiscoveryContentTypeVersion(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		contentType string
+		isV2Beta1   bool
+	}{
+		{
+			contentType: "application/json; g=apidiscovery.k8s.io;v=v2beta1;as=APIGroupDiscoveryList",
+			isV2Beta1:   true,
+		},
+		{
+			// content-type parameters are not in correct order, but comparison ignores order.
+			contentType: "application/json; v=v2beta1;as=APIGroupDiscoveryList;g=apidiscovery.k8s.io",
+			isV2Beta1:   true,
+		},
+		{
+			// content-type parameters are not in correct order, but comparison ignores order.
+			contentType: "application/json; as=APIGroupDiscoveryList;g=apidiscovery.k8s.io;v=v2beta1",
+			isV2Beta1:   true,
+		},
+		{
+			// Ignores extra parameter "charset=utf-8"
+			contentType: "application/json; g=apidiscovery.k8s.io;v=v2beta1;as=APIGroupDiscoveryList;charset=utf-8",
+			isV2Beta1:   true,
+		},
+		{
+			contentType: "application/json",
+			isV2Beta1:   false,
+		},
+		{
+			contentType: "application/json; charset=UTF-8",
+			isV2Beta1:   false,
+		},
+		{
+			contentType: "text/json",
+			isV2Beta1:   false,
+		},
+		{
+			contentType: "text/html",
+			isV2Beta1:   false,
+		},
+		{
+			contentType: "",
+			isV2Beta1:   false,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		isV2Beta1 := isV2Beta1ContentType(test.contentType)
+		assert.Equal(t, test.isV2Beta1, isV2Beta1)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestUseLegacyDiscovery(t *testing.T) {
 	// Default client sends aggregated discovery accept format (first) as well as legacy format.
 	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {