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HTTP Gallery

cloud_build_status Go build and test

go

A Beego web app that allow users to upload local images that are displayed in a html gallery and carousel. This is the rewriting in Go of one of my previous mini web project: http_gallery.

gallery: gallery.alexasr.fr

It uses:

Requirements

  • Golang 1.19 or higher

Getting started

Prebuilt binaries can be downloaded from the GitHub Releases section, or using a Docker image from the Github Container Registry. See here

With go get

# Install http-gallery-beego
$ go get github.com/lescactus/http-gallery-beego

# Run the webserver
$ ~/go/bin/http-gallery-beego
2020/05/09 15:17:31.081 [I]  No STORAGE_TYPE environment variable provided. Fallback to 'local'
2020/05/09 15:17:31.081 [I]  Directory uploads/ is not present. Creating it...
2020/05/09 15:17:31.081 [I]  Directory thumbnails/ is not present. Creating it...
2020/05/09 15:17:31.081 [I]  No HTTP_PORT environment variable provided. Fallback to :8080
2020/05/09 15:17:31.081 [I]  No XSRF_KEY environment variable provided. A default one will be randomly generated
2020/05/09 15:17:31.081 [I]  No XRSF_EXPIRE environment variable privided. Fallback to 0
2020/05/09 15:17:31.085 [I]  http server Running on http://:8080

# Now point your browser at http://127.0.0.1:8080

With docker

gallery can easily be dockerized and is shipped with a Dockerfile.

By default, the container will expose port 8080. When ready, simply use the Dockerfile to build the image.

docker build -t gallery .

This will create the Docker image.

Once done, run the Docker image and map the port to whatever you wish on your host. In this example, we simply map port 80 of the host to port 8080 of the container:

docker run -d -p 80:8080 --restart="always" --name gallery gallery 

Now point your browser at http://127.0.0.1/

Building

From source with Go

You need a working go toolchain (It has been developped and tested with go 1.19 and should work with go >= 1.19). Refer to the official documentation for more information (or from your Linux/Mac/Windows distribution documentation to install it from your favorite package manager).

# Clone this repository
git clone https://github.com/lescactus/http-gallery-beego.git && cd http-gallery-beego/

# Build from sources. Use the '-o' flag to change the compiled binary name
go build

# Default compiled binary is http-gallery-beego
# You can optionnaly move it somewhere in your $PATH to access it shell wide
./http-gallery-beego

From source with docker

If you don't have go installed but have docker, run the following command to build inside a docker container:

# Build from sources inside a docker container. Use the '-o' flag to change the compiled binary name
# Warning: the compiled binary belongs to root:root
docker run --rm -it -v "$PWD":/app -w /app golang:1.19 go build

# Default compiled binary is http-gallery-beego
# You can optionnaly move it somewhere in your $PATH to access it shell wide
./http-gallery-beego

The server is accessible at http://127.0.0.1:8080

With Docker

http-gallery-beego comes with a Dockerfile. To build the image:

docker build -t http-gallery-beego .

docker run -d -p 8080:8080 --restart="always" --name http-gallery-beego http-gallery-beego 

The server is accessible at http://127.0.0.1:8080

Configuration

You can use the following environment variables

  • HTTP_PORT: The tcp port the web server will listen to. Must be an integer (default: 8080).
  • XSRF_KEY: The XSRF key used by Beego (https://beego.me/docs/mvc/controller/xsrf.md). If not provided, a default one will be randomly generated.
  • XRSF_EXPIRE: The XSRF expiration time. Must be an integer (default `).
  • XSRF_KEY_PATH: If set, Beego will look into the file located at XSRF_KEY_PATH to read the XSRF key from (Example: /secret/xsrf_key). Useful if mounted from a Kubernetes secret.
  • STORAGE_TYPE: Can be either local or GCP (default: local). If set to local, the images and thumbnails will be stored on the local filesystem inside ./uploads/ and ./thumbnails/ directories (they will be created if non-exsitent during start-up). If set to GCP, the images and thumbnails will be stored in the BUCKET_NAME Google Cloud Storage Bucket.
  • BUCKET_NAME: Name of the Google Cloud Storage Bucket used to store images and thumbnails. It has no effect if STORAGE_TYPE is set to local.

Persistence

local storage type

When STORAGE_TYPE is set to local, the images and thumbnails will be written on the local filesystem inside ./uploads/ and ./thumbnails/ directories. If these directories do not exist during the application start-up, they will be created. You must ensure that the user running the application has the proper write permissions.

Docker volumes

Since Docker is stateless, uploaded files are lost when the container is destroyed. You can make your data persistent by mounting the uploads/ and thumbnails/ folders in Docker volumes:

# docker run
docker run \
   --detach \
   --publish 80:8080 \
   --env STORAGE_TYPE="local" \
   --volume $(pwd)/uploads:/app/uploads \
   --volume $(pwd)/thumbnails:/app/thumbnails \
   --name gallery \
   gallery

GCP storage type

When STORAGE_TYPE is set to GCP, the images and thumbnails will be written in the BUCKET_NAME Google Cloud Storage Bucket. The application will not create the bucket and will throw an error if it don't exist or of the proper Google Cloud credentials given are not enough. You must ensure the file inside this bucket are publicly accessible from the Internet. Ex:

  • Create a GCP bucket with Uniform bucket-level access
  • In the permissions tab of the created bucket, click the Add members button
  • In the New members field, add allUsers
  • Select the role Storage Object Viewer from the Cloud Storage sub-menu

Required permissions

Once the public bucket is created, you must ensure to set-up the proper write permissions on this bucket. You can create a new service account or an existing one and use its credentials to authenticate to the Google Cloud API (https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#obtaining_and_providing_service_account_credentials_manually).

  • Create a new service account
  • In the Role list, chose Storage Admin from the Cloud Storage sub-menu
  • Create and save the service account JSON key locally
  • Export the GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable with the path of the saved key (ex: export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=$HOME/.gcloud/serviceaccount.json)

Docker

To use the service account key from inside a docker container, you must bind mount the key within a docker volume:

docker run \
   --detach \
   --publish 80:8080 \
   --name gallery \
   --env STORAGE_TYPE="GCP" \
   --env BUCKET_NAME="my-bucket-name" \
   --env GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="/tmp/creds" \
   --volume "$HOME/.gcloud/test.json:/tmp/creds" gallery

Google Cloud Run

If you plan to run this application with Cloud Run, you must ensure your Cloud Run service account can also write to your Cloud Storage Bucket. Add the role Storage Object Creator to your service account (default service account name is xxxxxxxxxx-compute@developer.gserviceaccount.com) Simply add the STORAGE_TYPE=GCP and BUCKET_NAME=my-bucket-name environment variables.

Screenshots

Index Index


Image upload form Upload an image


Gallery Gallery


Carousel Carousel


Responsive gallery Responsive


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Mini web application written in Go and powered by Beego where user is able to upload images and display them in a responsive gallery

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