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bn_radix.c
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bn_radix.c
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/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
*
* LibTomMath is library that provides for multiple-precision
* integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
*
* The library is designed directly after the MPI library by
* Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
* additional optimizations in place.
*
* The library is free for all purposes without any express
* guarantee it works.
*
* Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@iahu.ca, http://math.libtomcrypt.org
*/
#include <tommath.h>
/* chars used in radix conversions */
static const char *s_rmap = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz+/";
/* read a string [ASCII] in a given radix */
int
mp_read_radix (mp_int * a, char *str, int radix)
{
int y, res, neg;
char ch;
if (radix < 2 || radix > 64) {
return MP_VAL;
}
if (*str == '-') {
++str;
neg = MP_NEG;
} else {
neg = MP_ZPOS;
}
mp_zero (a);
while (*str) {
ch = (char) ((radix < 36) ? toupper (*str) : *str);
for (y = 0; y < 64; y++) {
if (ch == s_rmap[y]) {
break;
}
}
if (y < radix) {
if ((res = mp_mul_d (a, (mp_digit) radix, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
return res;
}
if ((res = mp_add_d (a, (mp_digit) y, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
return res;
}
} else {
break;
}
++str;
}
a->sign = neg;
return MP_OKAY;
}
/* stores a bignum as a ASCII string in a given radix (2..64) */
int
mp_toradix (mp_int * a, char *str, int radix)
{
int res, digs;
mp_int t;
mp_digit d;
char *_s = str;
if (radix < 2 || radix > 64) {
return MP_VAL;
}
if ((res = mp_init_copy (&t, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
return res;
}
if (t.sign == MP_NEG) {
++_s;
*str++ = '-';
t.sign = MP_ZPOS;
}
digs = 0;
while (mp_iszero (&t) == 0) {
if ((res = mp_div_d (&t, (mp_digit) radix, &t, &d)) != MP_OKAY) {
mp_clear (&t);
return res;
}
*str++ = s_rmap[d];
++digs;
}
bn_reverse ((unsigned char *) _s, digs);
*str++ = '\0';
mp_clear (&t);
return MP_OKAY;
}
/* returns size of ASCII reprensentation */
int
mp_radix_size (mp_int * a, int radix)
{
int res, digs;
mp_int t;
mp_digit d;
/* special case for binary */
if (radix == 2) {
return mp_count_bits (a) + (a->sign == MP_NEG ? 1 : 0) + 1;
}
if (radix < 2 || radix > 64) {
return 0;
}
if ((res = mp_init_copy (&t, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
return 0;
}
digs = 0;
if (t.sign == MP_NEG) {
++digs;
t.sign = MP_ZPOS;
}
while (mp_iszero (&t) == 0) {
if ((res = mp_div_d (&t, (mp_digit) radix, &t, &d)) != MP_OKAY) {
mp_clear (&t);
return 0;
}
++digs;
}
mp_clear (&t);
return digs + 1;
}