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[clang][dataflow] Merge distinct pointer values in Environment::join
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This is part of the implementation of the dataflow analysis framework.
See "[RFC] A dataflow analysis framework for Clang AST" on cfe-dev.

Reviewed-by: ymandel, xazax.hun

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118480
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sgatev committed Jan 29, 2022
1 parent d4d0ae6 commit 56cc697
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Showing 2 changed files with 50 additions and 7 deletions.
24 changes: 17 additions & 7 deletions clang/lib/Analysis/FlowSensitive/DataflowEnvironment.cpp
Expand Up @@ -89,8 +89,12 @@ LatticeJoinEffect Environment::join(const Environment &Other,
if (ExprToLocSizeBefore != ExprToLoc.size())
Effect = LatticeJoinEffect::Changed;

llvm::DenseMap<const StorageLocation *, Value *> MergedLocToVal;
for (auto &Entry : LocToVal) {
// Move `LocToVal` so that `Environment::Merger::merge` can safely assign
// values to storage locations while this code iterates over the current
// assignments.
llvm::DenseMap<const StorageLocation *, Value *> OldLocToVal =
std::move(LocToVal);
for (auto &Entry : OldLocToVal) {
const StorageLocation *Loc = Entry.first;
assert(Loc != nullptr);

Expand All @@ -103,19 +107,25 @@ LatticeJoinEffect Environment::join(const Environment &Other,
assert(It->second != nullptr);

if (It->second == Val) {
MergedLocToVal.insert({Loc, Val});
LocToVal.insert({Loc, Val});
continue;
}

if (auto *FirstVal = dyn_cast<PointerValue>(Val)) {
auto *SecondVal = cast<PointerValue>(It->second);
if (&FirstVal->getPointeeLoc() == &SecondVal->getPointeeLoc()) {
LocToVal.insert({Loc, FirstVal});
continue;
}
}

// FIXME: Consider destroying `MergedValue` immediately if `Merger::merge`
// returns false to avoid storing unneeded values in `DACtx`.
if (Value *MergedVal = createValue(Loc->getType()))
if (Merger.merge(Loc->getType(), *Val, *It->second, *MergedVal, *this))
MergedLocToVal.insert({Loc, MergedVal});
LocToVal.insert({Loc, MergedVal});
}
const unsigned LocToValSizeBefore = LocToVal.size();
LocToVal = std::move(MergedLocToVal);
if (LocToValSizeBefore != LocToVal.size())
if (OldLocToVal.size() != LocToVal.size())
Effect = LatticeJoinEffect::Changed;

return Effect;
Expand Down
Expand Up @@ -494,4 +494,37 @@ TEST_F(WideningTest, JoinDistinctValuesWithSameProperties) {
});
}

TEST_F(WideningTest, DistinctPointersToTheSameLocation) {
std::string Code = R"(
void target(int Foo, bool Cond) {
int *Bar = &Foo;
while (Cond) {
Bar = &Foo;
}
(void)0;
// [[p]]
}
)";
runDataflow(Code,
[](llvm::ArrayRef<
std::pair<std::string, DataflowAnalysisState<NoopLattice>>>
Results,
ASTContext &ASTCtx) {
ASSERT_THAT(Results, ElementsAre(Pair("p", _)));
const Environment &Env = Results[0].second.Env;

const ValueDecl *FooDecl = findValueDecl(ASTCtx, "Foo");
ASSERT_THAT(FooDecl, NotNull());

const ValueDecl *BarDecl = findValueDecl(ASTCtx, "Bar");
ASSERT_THAT(BarDecl, NotNull());

const auto *FooLoc = cast<ScalarStorageLocation>(
Env.getStorageLocation(*FooDecl, SkipPast::None));
const auto *BarVal =
cast<PointerValue>(Env.getValue(*BarDecl, SkipPast::None));
EXPECT_EQ(&BarVal->getPointeeLoc(), FooLoc);
});
}

} // namespace

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