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[clang][dataflow] Add SetupTest parameter for AnalysisInputs.
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Moves the work required for retrieving annotation states into the `SetupTest` and `PostVisitCFG` callback to avoid having to run a separate pass over the CFG after analysis has completed.

Reviewed By: gribozavr2, sgatev, ymandel

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D132377
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weiyi-t committed Sep 1, 2022
1 parent f5c178b commit 5a4aece
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Showing 2 changed files with 81 additions and 73 deletions.
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions clang/unittests/Analysis/FlowSensitive/TestingSupport.cpp
Expand Up @@ -53,11 +53,11 @@ isAnnotationDirectlyAfterStatement(const Stmt *Stmt, unsigned AnnotationBegin,
}

llvm::DenseMap<unsigned, std::string>
test::getAnnotationLinesAndContent(const AnalysisOutputs &AO) {
test::buildLineToAnnotationMapping(SourceManager &SM,
llvm::Annotations AnnotatedCode) {
llvm::DenseMap<unsigned, std::string> LineNumberToContent;
auto Code = AO.Code.code();
auto Annotations = AO.Code.ranges();
auto &SM = AO.ASTCtx.getSourceManager();
auto Code = AnnotatedCode.code();
auto Annotations = AnnotatedCode.ranges();
for (auto &AnnotationRange : Annotations) {
auto LineNumber =
SM.getPresumedLineNumber(SM.getLocForStartOfFile(SM.getMainFileID())
Expand Down
146 changes: 77 additions & 69 deletions clang/unittests/Analysis/FlowSensitive/TestingSupport.h
Expand Up @@ -96,6 +96,11 @@ template <typename AnalysisT> struct AnalysisInputs {

/// Optional fields can be set with methods of the form `withFieldName(...)`.
AnalysisInputs<AnalysisT> &&
withSetupTest(std::function<llvm::Error(AnalysisOutputs &)> Arg) && {
SetupTest = std::move(Arg);
return std::move(*this);
}
AnalysisInputs<AnalysisT> &&
withPostVisitCFG(std::function<void(ASTContext &, const CFGElement &,
const TypeErasedDataflowAnalysisState &)>
Arg) && {
Expand All @@ -120,6 +125,11 @@ template <typename AnalysisT> struct AnalysisInputs {
/// takes as argument the AST generated from the code being analyzed and the
/// initial state from which the analysis starts with.
std::function<AnalysisT(ASTContext &, Environment &)> MakeAnalysis;
/// Optional. If provided, this function is executed immediately before
/// running the dataflow analysis to allow for additional setup. All fields in
/// the `AnalysisOutputs` argument will be initialized except for the
/// `BlockStates` field which is only computed later during the analysis.
std::function<llvm::Error(AnalysisOutputs &)> SetupTest = nullptr;
/// Optional. If provided, this function is applied on each CFG element after
/// the analysis has been run.
std::function<void(ASTContext &, const CFGElement &,
Expand All @@ -138,54 +148,10 @@ llvm::Expected<llvm::DenseMap<const Stmt *, std::string>>
buildStatementToAnnotationMapping(const FunctionDecl *Func,
llvm::Annotations AnnotatedCode);

/// Returns line numbers and content of the annotations in `AO.Code`.
/// Returns line numbers and content of the annotations in `AnnotatedCode`.
llvm::DenseMap<unsigned, std::string>
getAnnotationLinesAndContent(const AnalysisOutputs &AO);

// FIXME: Return a string map instead of a vector of pairs.
//
/// Returns the analysis states at each annotated statement in `AO.Code`.
template <typename AnalysisT>
llvm::Expected<std::vector<
std::pair<std::string, DataflowAnalysisState<typename AnalysisT::Lattice>>>>
getAnnotationStates(const AnalysisOutputs &AO) {
using StateT = DataflowAnalysisState<typename AnalysisT::Lattice>;
// FIXME: Extend to annotations on non-statement constructs.
// Get annotated statements.
llvm::Expected<llvm::DenseMap<const Stmt *, std::string>>
MaybeStmtToAnnotations =
buildStatementToAnnotationMapping(AO.Target, AO.Code);
if (!MaybeStmtToAnnotations)
return MaybeStmtToAnnotations.takeError();
auto &StmtToAnnotations = *MaybeStmtToAnnotations;

// Compute a map from statement annotations to the state computed
// for the program point immediately after the annotated statement.
std::vector<std::pair<std::string, StateT>> Results;
for (const CFGBlock *Block : AO.CFCtx.getCFG()) {
// Skip blocks that were not evaluated.
if (!AO.BlockStates[Block->getBlockID()])
continue;

transferBlock(
AO.CFCtx, AO.BlockStates, *Block, AO.InitEnv, AO.Analysis,
[&Results,
&StmtToAnnotations](const clang::CFGElement &Element,
const TypeErasedDataflowAnalysisState &State) {
auto Stmt = Element.getAs<CFGStmt>();
if (!Stmt)
return;
auto It = StmtToAnnotations.find(Stmt->getStmt());
if (It == StmtToAnnotations.end())
return;
auto *Lattice =
llvm::any_cast<typename AnalysisT::Lattice>(&State.Lattice.Value);
Results.emplace_back(It->second, StateT{*Lattice, State.Env});
});
}

return Results;
}
buildLineToAnnotationMapping(SourceManager &SM,
llvm::Annotations AnnotatedCode);

/// Runs dataflow specified from `AI.MakeAnalysis` and `AI.PostVisitCFG` on the
/// body of the function that matches `AI.TargetFuncMatcher` in `AI.Code`.
Expand All @@ -200,9 +166,9 @@ getAnnotationStates(const AnalysisOutputs &AO) {
///
/// `VerifyResults` must be provided.
template <typename AnalysisT>
llvm::Error checkDataflow(
AnalysisInputs<AnalysisT> AI,
std::function<llvm::Error(const AnalysisOutputs &)> VerifyResults) {
llvm::Error
checkDataflow(AnalysisInputs<AnalysisT> AI,
std::function<void(const AnalysisOutputs &)> VerifyResults) {
// Build AST context from code.
llvm::Annotations AnnotatedCode(AI.Code);
auto Unit = tooling::buildASTFromCodeWithArgs(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -236,7 +202,7 @@ llvm::Error checkDataflow(
return MaybeCFCtx.takeError();
auto &CFCtx = *MaybeCFCtx;

// Initialize states and run dataflow analysis.
// Initialize states for running dataflow analysis.
DataflowAnalysisContext DACtx(std::make_unique<WatchedLiteralsSolver>());
Environment InitEnv(DACtx, *Target);
auto Analysis = AI.MakeAnalysis(Context, InitEnv);
Expand All @@ -251,19 +217,26 @@ llvm::Error checkDataflow(
};
}

// If successful, the run returns a mapping from block IDs to the
// post-analysis states for the CFG blocks that have been evaluated.
// Additional test setup.
AnalysisOutputs AO{AnnotatedCode, Context, Target, CFCtx,
Analysis, InitEnv, {}};
if (AI.SetupTest) {
if (auto Error = AI.SetupTest(AO))
return Error;
}

// If successful, the dataflow analysis returns a mapping from block IDs to
// the post-analysis states for the CFG blocks that have been evaluated.
llvm::Expected<std::vector<llvm::Optional<TypeErasedDataflowAnalysisState>>>
MaybeBlockStates = runTypeErasedDataflowAnalysis(CFCtx, Analysis, InitEnv,
PostVisitCFGClosure);
if (!MaybeBlockStates)
return MaybeBlockStates.takeError();
auto &BlockStates = *MaybeBlockStates;
AO.BlockStates = *MaybeBlockStates;

// Verify dataflow analysis outputs.
AnalysisOutputs AO{AnnotatedCode, Context, Target, CFCtx,
Analysis, InitEnv, BlockStates};
return VerifyResults(AO);
VerifyResults(AO);
return llvm::Error::success();
}

/// Runs dataflow specified from `AI.MakeAnalysis` and `AI.PostVisitCFG` on the
Expand All @@ -285,11 +258,10 @@ checkDataflow(AnalysisInputs<AnalysisT> AI,
const AnalysisOutputs &)>
VerifyResults) {
return checkDataflow<AnalysisT>(
std::move(AI),
[&VerifyResults](const AnalysisOutputs &AO) -> llvm::Error {
auto AnnotationLinesAndContent = getAnnotationLinesAndContent(AO);
std::move(AI), [&VerifyResults](const AnalysisOutputs &AO) {
auto AnnotationLinesAndContent =
buildLineToAnnotationMapping(AO.ASTCtx.getSourceManager(), AO.Code);
VerifyResults(AnnotationLinesAndContent, AO);
return llvm::Error::success();
});
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -319,16 +291,52 @@ llvm::Error checkDataflow(
std::string, DataflowAnalysisState<typename AnalysisT::Lattice>>>,
const AnalysisOutputs &)>
VerifyResults) {
// Compute mapping from nodes of annotated statements to the content in the
// annotation.
llvm::DenseMap<const Stmt *, std::string> StmtToAnnotations;
auto SetupTest = [&StmtToAnnotations,
PrevSetupTest = std::move(AI.SetupTest)](
AnalysisOutputs &AO) -> llvm::Error {
auto MaybeStmtToAnnotations = buildStatementToAnnotationMapping(
cast<FunctionDecl>(AO.InitEnv.getDeclCtx()), AO.Code);
if (!MaybeStmtToAnnotations) {
return MaybeStmtToAnnotations.takeError();
}
StmtToAnnotations = std::move(*MaybeStmtToAnnotations);
return PrevSetupTest ? PrevSetupTest(AO) : llvm::Error::success();
};

using StateT = DataflowAnalysisState<typename AnalysisT::Lattice>;

// FIXME: Use a string map instead of a vector of pairs.
//
// Save the states computed for program points immediately following annotated
// statements. The saved states are keyed by the content of the annotation.
std::vector<std::pair<std::string, StateT>> AnnotationStates;
auto PostVisitCFG = [&StmtToAnnotations, &AnnotationStates,
PrevPostVisitCFG = std::move(AI.PostVisitCFG)](
ASTContext &Ctx, const CFGElement &Elt,
const TypeErasedDataflowAnalysisState &State) {
if (PrevPostVisitCFG) {
PrevPostVisitCFG(Ctx, Elt, State);
}
// FIXME: Extend retrieval of state for non statement constructs.
auto Stmt = Elt.getAs<CFGStmt>();
if (!Stmt)
return;
auto It = StmtToAnnotations.find(Stmt->getStmt());
if (It == StmtToAnnotations.end())
return;
auto *Lattice =
llvm::any_cast<typename AnalysisT::Lattice>(&State.Lattice.Value);
AnnotationStates.emplace_back(It->second, StateT{*Lattice, State.Env});
};
return checkDataflow<AnalysisT>(
std::move(AI),
[&VerifyResults](const AnalysisOutputs &AO) -> llvm::Error {
auto MaybeAnnotationStates = getAnnotationStates<AnalysisT>(AO);
if (!MaybeAnnotationStates) {
return MaybeAnnotationStates.takeError();
}
auto &AnnotationStates = *MaybeAnnotationStates;
std::move(AI)
.withSetupTest(std::move(SetupTest))
.withPostVisitCFG(std::move(PostVisitCFG)),
[&VerifyResults, &AnnotationStates](const AnalysisOutputs &AO) {
VerifyResults(AnnotationStates, AO);
return llvm::Error::success();
});
}

Expand Down

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