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[RISCV] Put data smaller than eight bytes to small data section
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Because of gp = sdata_start_address + 0x800, gp with signed twelve-bit offset
could covert most of the small data section. Linker relaxation could transfer
the multiple data accessing instructions to a gp base with signed twelve-bit
offset instruction.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57493

llvm-svn: 358150
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ShivaChen committed Apr 11, 2019
1 parent 98da442 commit 7cc03bd
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Showing 8 changed files with 186 additions and 0 deletions.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions llvm/include/llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h
Expand Up @@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ class TargetLoweringObjectFile : public MCObjectFileInfo {
/// Emit the module-level metadata that the platform cares about.
virtual void emitModuleMetadata(MCStreamer &Streamer, Module &M) const {}

/// Get the module-level metadata that the platform cares about.
virtual void getModuleMetadata(Module &M) {}

/// Given a constant with the SectionKind, return a section that it should be
/// placed in.
virtual MCSection *getSectionForConstant(const DataLayout &DL,
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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions llvm/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/AsmPrinter.cpp
Expand Up @@ -259,6 +259,9 @@ bool AsmPrinter::doInitialization(Module &M) {
const_cast<TargetLoweringObjectFile&>(getObjFileLowering())
.Initialize(OutContext, TM);

const_cast<TargetLoweringObjectFile &>(getObjFileLowering())
.getModuleMetadata(M);

OutStreamer->InitSections(false);

// Emit the version-min deployment target directive if needed.
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96 changes: 96 additions & 0 deletions llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVTargetObjectFile.cpp
Expand Up @@ -8,11 +8,107 @@

#include "RISCVTargetObjectFile.h"
#include "RISCVTargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCSectionELF.h"

using namespace llvm;

void RISCVELFTargetObjectFile::Initialize(MCContext &Ctx,
const TargetMachine &TM) {
TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::Initialize(Ctx, TM);
InitializeELF(TM.Options.UseInitArray);

SmallDataSection = getContext().getELFSection(
".sdata", ELF::SHT_PROGBITS, ELF::SHF_WRITE | ELF::SHF_ALLOC);
SmallBSSSection = getContext().getELFSection(".sbss", ELF::SHT_NOBITS,
ELF::SHF_WRITE | ELF::SHF_ALLOC);
}

// A address must be loaded from a small section if its size is less than the
// small section size threshold. Data in this section could be addressed by
// using gp_rel operator.
bool RISCVELFTargetObjectFile::isInSmallSection(uint64_t Size) const {
// gcc has traditionally not treated zero-sized objects as small data, so this
// is effectively part of the ABI.
return Size > 0 && Size <= SSThreshold;
}

// Return true if this global address should be placed into small data/bss
// section.
bool RISCVELFTargetObjectFile::isGlobalInSmallSection(
const GlobalObject *GO, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
// Only global variables, not functions.
const GlobalVariable *GVA = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GO);
if (!GVA)
return false;

// If the variable has an explicit section, it is placed in that section.
if (GVA->hasSection()) {
StringRef Section = GVA->getSection();

// Explicitly placing any variable in the small data section overrides
// the global -G value.
if (Section == ".sdata" || Section == ".sbss")
return true;

// Otherwise reject putting the variable to small section if it has an
// explicit section name.
return false;
}

if (((GVA->hasExternalLinkage() && GVA->isDeclaration()) ||
GVA->hasCommonLinkage()))
return false;

Type *Ty = GVA->getValueType();
// It is possible that the type of the global is unsized, i.e. a declaration
// of a extern struct. In this case don't presume it is in the small data
// section. This happens e.g. when building the FreeBSD kernel.
if (!Ty->isSized())
return false;

return isInSmallSection(
GVA->getParent()->getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(Ty));
}

MCSection *RISCVELFTargetObjectFile::SelectSectionForGlobal(
const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
// Handle Small Section classification here.
if (Kind.isBSS() && isGlobalInSmallSection(GO, TM))
return SmallBSSSection;
if (Kind.isData() && isGlobalInSmallSection(GO, TM))
return SmallDataSection;

// Otherwise, we work the same as ELF.
return TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::SelectSectionForGlobal(GO, Kind, TM);
}

void RISCVELFTargetObjectFile::getModuleMetadata(Module &M) {
SmallVector<Module::ModuleFlagEntry, 8> ModuleFlags;
M.getModuleFlagsMetadata(ModuleFlags);

for (const auto &MFE : ModuleFlags) {
StringRef Key = MFE.Key->getString();
if (Key == "SmallDataLimit") {
SSThreshold = mdconst::extract<ConstantInt>(MFE.Val)->getZExtValue();
break;
}
}
}

/// Return true if this constant should be placed into small data section.
bool RISCVELFTargetObjectFile::isConstantInSmallSection(
const DataLayout &DL, const Constant *CN) const {
return isInSmallSection(DL.getTypeAllocSize(CN->getType()));
}

MCSection *RISCVELFTargetObjectFile::getSectionForConstant(
const DataLayout &DL, SectionKind Kind, const Constant *C,
unsigned &Align) const {
if (isConstantInSmallSection(DL, C))
return SmallDataSection;

// Otherwise, we work the same as ELF.
return TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getSectionForConstant(DL, Kind, C, Align);
}
24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVTargetObjectFile.h
Expand Up @@ -16,7 +16,31 @@ class RISCVTargetMachine;

/// This implementation is used for RISCV ELF targets.
class RISCVELFTargetObjectFile : public TargetLoweringObjectFileELF {
MCSection *SmallDataSection;
MCSection *SmallBSSSection;
unsigned SSThreshold = 8;

public:
void Initialize(MCContext &Ctx, const TargetMachine &TM) override;

/// Return true if this global address should be placed into small data/bss
/// section.
bool isGlobalInSmallSection(const GlobalObject *GO,
const TargetMachine &TM) const;

MCSection *SelectSectionForGlobal(const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind,
const TargetMachine &TM) const override;

/// Return true if this constant should be placed into small data section.
bool isConstantInSmallSection(const DataLayout &DL, const Constant *CN) const;

MCSection *getSectionForConstant(const DataLayout &DL, SectionKind Kind,
const Constant *C,
unsigned &Align) const override;

void getModuleMetadata(Module &M) override;

bool isInSmallSection(uint64_t Size) const;
};

} // end namespace llvm
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14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions llvm/test/CodeGen/RISCV/sdata-limit-0.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
; RUN: llc -mtriple=riscv32 < %s | FileCheck -check-prefix=RV32 %s
; RUN: llc -mtriple=riscv64 < %s | FileCheck -check-prefix=RV64 %s

@v = dso_local global i32 0, align 4
@r = dso_local global i64 7, align 8

; SmallDataLimit set to 0, so we expect no data will put in sbss and sdata.
!llvm.module.flags = !{!0}
!0 = !{i32 1, !"SmallDataLimit", i32 0}

; RV32-NOT: .section .sbss
; RV32-NOT: .section .sdata
; RV64-NOT: .section .sbss
; RV64-NOT: .section .sdata
15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions llvm/test/CodeGen/RISCV/sdata-limit-4.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
; RUN: llc -mtriple=riscv32 < %s | FileCheck -check-prefix=RV32 %s
; RUN: llc -mtriple=riscv64 < %s | FileCheck -check-prefix=RV64 %s

@v = dso_local global i32 0, align 4
@r = dso_local global i64 7, align 8

; SmallDataLimit set to 4, so we expect @v will be put in sbss,
; but @r won't be put in sdata.
!llvm.module.flags = !{!0}
!0 = !{i32 1, !"SmallDataLimit", i32 4}

; RV32: .section .sbss
; RV32-NOT: .section .sdata
; RV64: .section .sbss
; RV64-NOT: .section .sdata
15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions llvm/test/CodeGen/RISCV/sdata-limit-8.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
; RUN: llc -mtriple=riscv32 < %s | FileCheck -check-prefix=RV32 %s
; RUN: llc -mtriple=riscv64 < %s | FileCheck -check-prefix=RV64 %s

@v = dso_local global i32 0, align 4
@r = dso_local global i64 7, align 8

; SmallDataLimit set to 8, so we expect @v will be put in sbss
; and @r will be put in sdata.
!llvm.module.flags = !{!0}
!0 = !{i32 1, !"SmallDataLimit", i32 8}

; RV32: .section .sbss
; RV32: .section .sdata
; RV64: .section .sbss
; RV64: .section .sdata
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions llvm/test/CodeGen/RISCV/sdata-local-sym.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
; RUN: llc -mtriple=riscv32 < %s | FileCheck -check-prefix=RV32 %s
; RUN: llc -mtriple=riscv64 < %s | FileCheck -check-prefix=RV64 %s

@v = internal global i32 0, align 4
@r = internal global i64 7, align 8

; @v and @r are local symbols.
; SmallDataLimit set to 8, so we expect @v will be put in sbss
; and @r will be put in sdata.
!llvm.module.flags = !{!0}
!0 = !{i32 1, !"SmallDataLimit", i32 8}

; RV32: .section .sbss
; RV32: .section .sdata
; RV64: .section .sbss
; RV64: .section .sdata

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