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[InstCombine] fold zext of masked bit set/clear
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This does not solve PR17101, but it is one of the
underlying diffs noted here:
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=17101#c8

We could ease the one-use checks for the 'clear'
(no 'not' op) half of the transform, but I do not
know if that asymmetry would make things better
or worse.

Proofs:
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/uVB

  Name: masked bit set
  %sh1 = shl i32 1, %y
  %and = and i32 %sh1, %x
  %cmp = icmp ne i32 %and, 0
  %r = zext i1 %cmp to i32
  =>
  %s = lshr i32 %x, %y
  %r = and i32 %s, 1

  Name: masked bit clear
  %sh1 = shl i32 1, %y
  %and = and i32 %sh1, %x
  %cmp = icmp eq i32 %and, 0
  %r = zext i1 %cmp to i32
  =>
  %xn = xor i32 %x, -1
  %s = lshr i32 %xn, %y
  %r = and i32 %s, 1
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rotateright committed Dec 31, 2019
1 parent eb5c026 commit a041c4e
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Showing 2 changed files with 54 additions and 31 deletions.
20 changes: 17 additions & 3 deletions llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCasts.cpp
Expand Up @@ -922,10 +922,24 @@ Instruction *InstCombiner::transformZExtICmp(ICmpInst *Cmp, ZExtInst &Zext,
}
}

// icmp ne A, B is equal to xor A, B when A and B only really have one bit.
// It is also profitable to transform icmp eq into not(xor(A, B)) because that
// may lead to additional simplifications.
if (Cmp->isEquality() && Zext.getType() == Cmp->getOperand(0)->getType()) {
// Test if a bit is clear/set using a shifted-one mask:
// zext (icmp eq (and X, (1 << ShAmt)), 0) --> and (lshr (not X), ShAmt), 1
// zext (icmp ne (and X, (1 << ShAmt)), 0) --> and (lshr X, ShAmt), 1
Value *X, *ShAmt;
if (Cmp->hasOneUse() && match(Cmp->getOperand(1), m_ZeroInt()) &&
match(Cmp->getOperand(0),
m_OneUse(m_c_And(m_Shl(m_One(), m_Value(ShAmt)), m_Value(X))))) {
if (Cmp->getPredicate() == ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ)
X = Builder.CreateNot(X);
Value *Lshr = Builder.CreateLShr(X, ShAmt);
Value *And1 = Builder.CreateAnd(Lshr, ConstantInt::get(X->getType(), 1));
return replaceInstUsesWith(Zext, And1);
}

// icmp ne A, B is equal to xor A, B when A and B only really have one bit.
// It is also profitable to transform icmp eq into not(xor(A, B)) because
// that may lead to additional simplifications.
if (IntegerType *ITy = dyn_cast<IntegerType>(Zext.getType())) {
Value *LHS = Cmp->getOperand(0);
Value *RHS = Cmp->getOperand(1);
Expand Down
65 changes: 37 additions & 28 deletions llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/zext.ll
Expand Up @@ -177,11 +177,9 @@ declare void @use32(i32)

define i32 @masked_bit_set(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bit_set(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl i32 1, [[Y:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[AND:%.*]] = and i32 [[SH1]], [[X:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMP:%.*]] = icmp ne i32 [[AND]], 0
; CHECK-NEXT: [[R:%.*]] = zext i1 [[CMP]] to i32
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[R]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP1:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[X:%.*]], [[Y:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP2:%.*]] = and i32 [[TMP1]], 1
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[TMP2]]
;
%sh1 = shl i32 1, %y
%and = and i32 %sh1, %x
Expand All @@ -192,11 +190,10 @@ define i32 @masked_bit_set(i32 %x, i32 %y) {

define <2 x i32> @masked_bit_clear(<2 x i32> %x, <2 x i32> %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bit_clear(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl <2 x i32> <i32 1, i32 1>, [[Y:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[AND:%.*]] = and <2 x i32> [[SH1]], [[X:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMP:%.*]] = icmp eq <2 x i32> [[AND]], zeroinitializer
; CHECK-NEXT: [[R:%.*]] = zext <2 x i1> [[CMP]] to <2 x i32>
; CHECK-NEXT: ret <2 x i32> [[R]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP1:%.*]] = xor <2 x i32> [[X:%.*]], <i32 -1, i32 -1>
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP2:%.*]] = lshr <2 x i32> [[TMP1]], [[Y:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP3:%.*]] = and <2 x i32> [[TMP2]], <i32 1, i32 1>
; CHECK-NEXT: ret <2 x i32> [[TMP3]]
;
%sh1 = shl <2 x i32> <i32 1, i32 1>, %y
%and = and <2 x i32> %sh1, %x
Expand All @@ -208,11 +205,9 @@ define <2 x i32> @masked_bit_clear(<2 x i32> %x, <2 x i32> %y) {
define <2 x i32> @masked_bit_set_commute(<2 x i32> %px, <2 x i32> %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bit_set_commute(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[X:%.*]] = srem <2 x i32> <i32 42, i32 3>, [[PX:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl <2 x i32> <i32 1, i32 1>, [[Y:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[AND:%.*]] = and <2 x i32> [[X]], [[SH1]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMP:%.*]] = icmp ne <2 x i32> [[AND]], zeroinitializer
; CHECK-NEXT: [[R:%.*]] = zext <2 x i1> [[CMP]] to <2 x i32>
; CHECK-NEXT: ret <2 x i32> [[R]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP1:%.*]] = lshr <2 x i32> [[X]], [[Y:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP2:%.*]] = and <2 x i32> [[TMP1]], <i32 1, i32 1>
; CHECK-NEXT: ret <2 x i32> [[TMP2]]
;
%x = srem <2 x i32> <i32 42, i32 3>, %px ; thwart complexity-based canonicalization
%sh1 = shl <2 x i32> <i32 1, i32 1>, %y
Expand All @@ -225,11 +220,10 @@ define <2 x i32> @masked_bit_set_commute(<2 x i32> %px, <2 x i32> %y) {
define i32 @masked_bit_clear_commute(i32 %px, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bit_clear_commute(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[X:%.*]] = srem i32 42, [[PX:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl i32 1, [[Y:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[AND:%.*]] = and i32 [[X]], [[SH1]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMP:%.*]] = icmp eq i32 [[AND]], 0
; CHECK-NEXT: [[R:%.*]] = zext i1 [[CMP]] to i32
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[R]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP1:%.*]] = xor i32 [[X]], -1
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP2:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[TMP1]], [[Y:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP3:%.*]] = and i32 [[TMP2]], 1
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[TMP3]]
;
%x = srem i32 42, %px ; thwart complexity-based canonicalization
%sh1 = shl i32 1, %y
Expand All @@ -243,10 +237,9 @@ define i32 @masked_bit_set_use1(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bit_set_use1(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl i32 1, [[Y:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[SH1]])
; CHECK-NEXT: [[AND:%.*]] = and i32 [[SH1]], [[X:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMP:%.*]] = icmp ne i32 [[AND]], 0
; CHECK-NEXT: [[R:%.*]] = zext i1 [[CMP]] to i32
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[R]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP1:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[X:%.*]], [[Y]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP2:%.*]] = and i32 [[TMP1]], 1
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[TMP2]]
;
%sh1 = shl i32 1, %y
call void @use32(i32 %sh1)
Expand All @@ -256,6 +249,8 @@ define i32 @masked_bit_set_use1(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
ret i32 %r
}

; Negative test

define i32 @masked_bit_set_use2(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bit_set_use2(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl i32 1, [[Y:%.*]]
Expand All @@ -273,6 +268,8 @@ define i32 @masked_bit_set_use2(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
ret i32 %r
}

; Negative test

define i32 @masked_bit_set_use3(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bit_set_use3(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl i32 1, [[Y:%.*]]
Expand All @@ -294,10 +291,10 @@ define i32 @masked_bit_clear_use1(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bit_clear_use1(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl i32 1, [[Y:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[SH1]])
; CHECK-NEXT: [[AND:%.*]] = and i32 [[SH1]], [[X:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMP:%.*]] = icmp eq i32 [[AND]], 0
; CHECK-NEXT: [[R:%.*]] = zext i1 [[CMP]] to i32
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[R]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP1:%.*]] = xor i32 [[X:%.*]], -1
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP2:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[TMP1]], [[Y]]
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP3:%.*]] = and i32 [[TMP2]], 1
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[TMP3]]
;
%sh1 = shl i32 1, %y
call void @use32(i32 %sh1)
Expand All @@ -307,6 +304,8 @@ define i32 @masked_bit_clear_use1(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
ret i32 %r
}

; Negative test

define i32 @masked_bit_clear_use2(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bit_clear_use2(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl i32 1, [[Y:%.*]]
Expand All @@ -324,6 +323,8 @@ define i32 @masked_bit_clear_use2(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
ret i32 %r
}

; Negative test

define i32 @masked_bit_clear_use3(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bit_clear_use3(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl i32 1, [[Y:%.*]]
Expand All @@ -341,6 +342,8 @@ define i32 @masked_bit_clear_use3(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
ret i32 %r
}

; Negative test

define i32 @masked_bits_set(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bits_set(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl i32 3, [[Y:%.*]]
Expand All @@ -356,6 +359,8 @@ define i32 @masked_bits_set(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
ret i32 %r
}

; Negative test

define i32 @div_bit_set(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @div_bit_set(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl i32 1, [[Y:%.*]]
Expand All @@ -371,6 +376,8 @@ define i32 @div_bit_set(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
ret i32 %r
}

; Negative test

define i32 @masked_bit_set_nonzero_cmp(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bit_set_nonzero_cmp(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl i32 1, [[Y:%.*]]
Expand All @@ -386,6 +393,8 @@ define i32 @masked_bit_set_nonzero_cmp(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
ret i32 %r
}

; Negative test

define i32 @masked_bit_wrong_pred(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @masked_bit_wrong_pred(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[SH1:%.*]] = shl i32 1, [[Y:%.*]]
Expand Down

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