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[clang-tidy] Add a little python script that can run clang-tidy and a…
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…pply fixes over an entire codebase.

Ever wanted to fix all the header guards in clang? Now it's easy.
  Make sure clang-tidy is in $PATH and a compilation database is available.
  $ ./run-clang-tidy.py -checks=-*,llvm-header-guard -fix
  ... get coffee (or more CPU cores) ...
  $ svn diff

Some may argue that this is just a glorified xargs -P, but it does a bit more ;)

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5188

llvm-svn: 217368
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d0k committed Sep 8, 2014
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175 changes: 175 additions & 0 deletions clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/tool/run-clang-tidy.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
#
#===- run-clang-tidy.py - Parallel clang-tidy runner ---------*- python -*--===#
#
# The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
#
# This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
# License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
#
#===------------------------------------------------------------------------===#
# FIXME: Integrate with clang-tidy-diff.py

"""
Parallel clang-tidy runner
==========================
Runs clang-tidy over all files in a compilation database. Requires clang-tidy
and clang-apply-replacements in $PATH.
Example invocations.
- Run clang-tidy on all files in the current working directory with a default
set of checks and show warnings in the cpp files and all project headers.
run-clang-tidy.py $PWD
- Fix all header guards.
run-clang-tidy.py -fix -checks=-*,llvm-header-guard
- Fix all header guards included from clang-tidy and header guards
for clang-tidy headers.
run-clang-tidy.py -fix -checks=-*,llvm-header-guard extra/clang-tidy \
-header-filter=extra/clang-tidy
Compilation database setup:
http://clang.llvm.org/docs/HowToSetupToolingForLLVM.html
"""

import argparse
import json
import multiprocessing
import os
import Queue
import re
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import threading


def find_compilation_database(path):
"""Adjusts the directory until a compilation database is found."""
result = './'
while not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(result, path)):
if os.path.realpath(result) == '/':
print 'Error: could not find compilation database.'
sys.exit(1)
result += '../'
return os.path.realpath(result)


def get_tidy_invocation(f, checks, tmpdir, build_path, header_filter):
"""Gets a command line for clang-tidy."""
start = ['clang-tidy']
if header_filter is not None:
start.append('-header-filter=' + header_filter)
else:
# Show warnings in all in-project headers by default.
start.append('-header-filter=^' + build_path + '/.*')
if checks:
start.append('-checks=-*,' + checks)
if tmpdir is not None:
start.append('-export-fixes')
# Get a temporary file. We immediately close the handle so clang-tidy can
# overwrite it.
(handle, name) = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix='.yaml', dir=tmpdir)
handle.close()
start.append(name)
start.append('-p=' + build_path)
start.append(f)
return start


def apply_fixes(tmpdir, format_enabled):
"""Calls clang-apply-fixes on a given directory. Deletes the dir when done."""
invocation = ['clang-apply-replacements']
if format_enabled:
invocation.append('-format')
invocation.append(tmpdir)
subprocess.call(invocation)
shutil.rmtree(tmpdir)


def run_tidy(args, tmpdir, build_path, queue):
"""Takes filenames out of queue and runs clang-tidy on them."""
while True:
name = queue.get()
invocation = get_tidy_invocation(name, args.checks, tmpdir,
build_path, args.header_filter)
sys.stdout.write(' '.join(invocation) + '\n')
subprocess.call(invocation)
queue.task_done()


def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Runs clang-tidy over all files '
'in a compilation database. Requires '
'clang-tidy and clang-apply-replacements in '
'$PATH.')
parser.add_argument('-checks', default=None,
help='checks filter, when not specified, use clang-tidy '
'default')
parser.add_argument('-header-filter', default=None,
help='regular expression matching the names of the '
'headers to output diagnostics from. Diagnostics from '
'the main file of each translation unit are always '
'displayed.')
parser.add_argument('-j', type=int, default=0,
help='number of tidy instances to be run in parallel.')
parser.add_argument('files', nargs='*', default=['.*'],
help='files to be processed (regex on path)')
parser.add_argument('-fix', action='store_true', help='apply fix-its')
parser.add_argument('-format', action='store_true', help='Reformat code '
'after applying fixes')
args = parser.parse_args()

# Find our database.
db_path = 'compile_commands.json'
build_path = find_compilation_database(db_path)

# Load the database and extract all files.
database = json.load(open(os.path.join(build_path, db_path)))
files = [entry['file'] for entry in database]

max_task = args.j
if max_task == 0:
max_task = multiprocessing.cpu_count()

tmpdir = None
if args.fix:
tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()

# Build up a big regexy filter from all command line arguments.
file_name_re = re.compile('(' + ')|('.join(args.files) + ')')

try:
# Spin up a bunch of tidy-launching threads.
queue = Queue.Queue(max_task)
for _ in range(max_task):
t = threading.Thread(target=run_tidy,
args=(args, tmpdir, build_path, queue))
t.daemon = True
t.start()

# Fill the queue with files.
for name in files:
if file_name_re.search(name):
queue.put(name)

# Wait for all threads to be done.
queue.join()

except KeyboardInterrupt:
# This is a sad hack. Unfortunately subprocess goes
# bonkers with ctrl-c and we start forking merrily.
print '\nCtrl-C detected, goodbye.'
if args.fix:
shutil.rmtree(tmpdir)
os.kill(0, 9)

if args.fix:
print 'Applying fixes ...'
apply_fixes(tmpdir, args.format)

if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

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