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Split _LIBCPP_STRING_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST up into a V1 and UNSTABLE v…
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…ersion.

This change splits the _LIBCPP_STRING_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST up into a _LIBCPP_STRING_V1_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST containing the stable ABI, and a _LIBCPP_STRING_UNSTABLE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST containing the unstable ABI.

The purpose is to explicitly define and maintain the two lists, where the unstable ABI allows for ABI breaking changes for purposes such as optimization while offering a strong guarantee that any change inside the unstable ABI does not affect the stable ABI.

As per the comment in the __string header, we do still allow etries to be added to the stable ABI list as the c++ versions and corresponding c++ std API changes.
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martijnvels committed Feb 21, 2020
1 parent c32c8fd commit d8969a1
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Showing 3 changed files with 79 additions and 5 deletions.
66 changes: 65 additions & 1 deletion libcxx/include/__string
Expand Up @@ -72,7 +72,71 @@ _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD

// The the extern template ABI lists are kept outside of <string> to improve the
// readability of that header.
#define _LIBCPP_STRING_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_Func, _CharType) \

// The extern template ABI lists are kept outside of <string> to improve the
// readability of that header. We maintain 2 ABI lists:
// - _LIBCPP_STRING_V1_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST
// - _LIBCPP_STRING_UNSTABLE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST
// As the name implies, the ABI lists define the V1 (Stable) and unstable ABI.
//
// For unstable, we may explicitly remove function that are external in V1,
// and add (new) external functions to better control inlining and compiler
// optimization opportunities.
//
// For stable, the ABI list should rarely change, except for adding new
// functions supporting new c++ version / API changes. Typically entries
// must never be removed from the stable list.
#define _LIBCPP_STRING_V1_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_Func, _CharType) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::replace(size_type, size_type, value_type const*, size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::size_type basic_string<_CharType>::rfind(value_type const*, size_type, size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS void basic_string<_CharType>::__init(value_type const*, size_type, size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::basic_string(basic_string const&)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::replace(size_type, size_type, value_type const*)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::basic_string(basic_string const&, std::allocator<_CharType> const&)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::size_type basic_string<_CharType>::find_last_not_of(value_type const*, size_type, size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::~basic_string()) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::size_type basic_string<_CharType>::find_first_not_of(value_type const*, size_type, size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::insert(size_type, size_type, value_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::operator=(value_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS void basic_string<_CharType>::__init(value_type const*, size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS const _CharType& basic_string<_CharType>::at(size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::insert(size_type, value_type const*, size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::size_type basic_string<_CharType>::find_first_of(value_type const*, size_type, size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::replace(size_type, size_type, size_type, value_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::assign(value_type const*, size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS void basic_string<_CharType>::reserve(size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::append(value_type const*, size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::assign(basic_string const&, size_type, size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::size_type basic_string<_CharType>::copy(value_type*, size_type, size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::basic_string(basic_string const&, size_type, size_type, std::allocator<_CharType> const&)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::size_type basic_string<_CharType>::find(value_type, size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS void basic_string<_CharType>::__init(size_type, value_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::insert(size_type, value_type const*)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::size_type basic_string<_CharType>::find_last_of(value_type const*, size_type, size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS void basic_string<_CharType>::__grow_by(size_type, size_type, size_type, size_type, size_type, size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS void basic_string<_CharType>::__grow_by_and_replace(size_type, size_type, size_type, size_type, size_type, size_type, value_type const*)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS void basic_string<_CharType>::push_back(value_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::append(size_type, value_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::size_type basic_string<_CharType>::rfind(value_type, size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS const basic_string<_CharType>::size_type basic_string<_CharType>::npos) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::assign(size_type, value_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::erase(size_type, size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::append(basic_string const&, size_type, size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS int basic_string<_CharType>::compare(value_type const*) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS int basic_string<_CharType>::compare(size_type, size_type, value_type const*) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS _CharType& basic_string<_CharType>::at(size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::assign(value_type const*)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::size_type basic_string<_CharType>::find(value_type const*, size_type, size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS int basic_string<_CharType>::compare(size_type, size_type, basic_string const&, size_type, size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS int basic_string<_CharType>::compare(size_type, size_type, value_type const*, size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::operator=(basic_string const&)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::append(value_type const*)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::replace(size_type, size_type, basic_string const&, size_type, size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::iterator basic_string<_CharType>::insert(basic_string::const_iterator, value_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS void basic_string<_CharType>::resize(size_type, value_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::insert(size_type, basic_string const&, size_type, size_type))

#define _LIBCPP_STRING_UNSTABLE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_Func, _CharType) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>& basic_string<_CharType>::replace(size_type, size_type, value_type const*, size_type)) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS basic_string<_CharType>::size_type basic_string<_CharType>::rfind(value_type const*, size_type, size_type) const) \
_Func(_LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS void basic_string<_CharType>::__init(value_type const*, size_type, size_type)) \
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9 changes: 7 additions & 2 deletions libcxx/include/string
Expand Up @@ -4338,8 +4338,13 @@ basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::__subscriptable(const const_iterator*

#endif // _LIBCPP_DEBUG_LEVEL >= 2

_LIBCPP_STRING_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE, char)
_LIBCPP_STRING_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE, wchar_t)
#if defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_UNSTABLE) || _LIBCPP_ABI_VERSION >= 2
_LIBCPP_STRING_UNSTABLE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE, char)
_LIBCPP_STRING_UNSTABLE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE, wchar_t)
#else
_LIBCPP_STRING_V1_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE, char)
_LIBCPP_STRING_V1_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE, wchar_t)
#endif

#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
// Literal suffixes for basic_string [basic.string.literals]
Expand Down
9 changes: 7 additions & 2 deletions libcxx/src/string.cpp
Expand Up @@ -20,8 +20,13 @@ _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD

template class _LIBCPP_CLASS_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION_VIS __basic_string_common<true>;

_LIBCPP_STRING_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_DEFINE, char)
_LIBCPP_STRING_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_DEFINE, wchar_t)
#if defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_UNSTABLE) || _LIBCPP_ABI_VERSION >= 2
_LIBCPP_STRING_UNSTABLE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_DEFINE, char)
_LIBCPP_STRING_UNSTABLE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_DEFINE, wchar_t)
#else
_LIBCPP_STRING_V1_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_DEFINE, char)
_LIBCPP_STRING_V1_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_LIST(_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_DEFINE, wchar_t)
#endif

template
string
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